The Palace Museum - Clock and Watch Museum

故宫-钟表馆

The Clock and Watch Museum was originally the Fengxian Hall, located on the east side of the three palaces in the inner court of the Forbidden City. It was the ancestral temple where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties worshipped their ancestors.
Today, it has been transformed into a clock and watch exhibition hall, displaying more than 200 clocks and watches made in China and abroad in the 18th century.
The museum exhibits copper kettle clepsydra, hardwood carved tower-style self-ringing clock, copper-plated gilded writing clock, etc. In addition, there are also exhibition halls such as the Qing Palace Workshop, Suzhou Charm, and French Collection, which display various fine clocks and watches.

Introduction

  • Attraction Location: The Clock and Watch Exhibition Hall is located inside the Forbidden City (故宫博物院), near the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿), Beijing, China (北京市东城区景山前街4号)

  • History: The Clock and Watch Hall (钟表馆) displays imperial timepieces collected by the Qing emperors, especially during the 18th and 19th centuries. Many of these clocks were imported from Europe and represent the fusion of Chinese and Western craftsmanship.
  • Architecture: The exhibition hall is housed in one of the traditional palace buildings of the Forbidden City, featuring classic red walls, yellow glazed tile roofs, and ornate wooden structures. Inside, the hall is designed to showcase clocks in a controlled environment with emphasis on lighting to highlight intricate details.
  • Cultural Value: The hall provides insight into the technological exchange between China and Europe during the Qing dynasty. The collection includes mechanical clocks, pocket watches, automata, and elaborate timepieces that illustrate craftsmanship, artistry, and imperial luxury.
  • Other Information: Many of the clocks feature moving figures, musical components, and sophisticated mechanics, making the hall one of the most visually impressive sections of the Forbidden City. Photography is often limited inside certain areas.

Visiting Information

  • Opening Hours: 8:30 – 17:00 (Last entry 16:10), closed on Mondays except public holidays

  • Contact Number: +86 10 8500 7427
  • Ticket Price:
    Palace Museum entrance: 60 CNY (April – October), 40 CNY (November – March)
    Clock and Watch Exhibition Hall additional ticket: 10 CNY
  • Best Photo Spots:
    Hall displays with golden European-style clocks
    Detailed close-ups of automata clocks
    Grand display with large floor clocks in the center
  • Time Reference: Mid-morning (9:00–11:00) to avoid peak crowds
    Avoid late afternoon as lighting is less optimal for photography inside the hall

Where to Sleep (Nearby Hotels & Stays)

  • Luxury:
    Beijing Hotel NUO (北京诺金酒店)
    Waldorf Astoria Beijing (北京华尔道夫酒店)
  • Mid-range:
    Novotel Beijing Peace (北京诺富特和平宾馆)
    Hotel Cote Cour Beijing (北京酷特阁酒店)
  • Budget & Boutique:
    Beijing Downtown Backpackers Accommodation (北京城中背包客栈)
    The Orchid Hostel Beijing (北京兰花旅舍)

What & Where to Eat

  • Must-Try Dishes:
    Peking Duck (北京烤鸭)
    Zha Jiang Mian (炸酱面)
    Jiaozi (饺子)
  • Famous Spots:
    Quanjude Roast Duck Restaurant (全聚德烤鸭店)
    Da Dong Roast Duck Restaurant (大董烤鸭店)
    Li Qun Roast Duck (利群烤鸭店)

What Souvenirs to Buy

  • Miniature traditional Chinese clocks
    Palace-themed stationery or notebooks
    Keychains, bookmarks, or small replicas of Qing-era clocks
    Chinese handicrafts sold inside the Forbidden City souvenir shops

Transportation

  • By Subway: Line 1 or Line 2 to Tiananmen East (天安门东站) or Tiananmen West Station (天安门西站), walk north along the main Forbidden City entrance
  • By Bus: Bus lines 1, 52, 120, 101 stop near Tiananmen Square (天安门广场), then walk 5–10 minutes to the Palace Museum entrance
  • By Taxi/Ride-Hailing: Drop-off at the Meridian Gate (午门, main entrance of the Forbidden City)

Nearby Attractions

  • Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿), 0.1 km – inside the same complex, walk
  • Palace Museum – Treasure Gallery (故宫-珍宝馆), 0.5 km – walk inside Forbidden City
  • Tiananmen Square (天安门广场), 1.5 km – walk or taxi from the Meridian Gate

Tips for Visitors

  • Buy tickets online in advance; queues can be long, especially in peak season.
  • Bring a guidebook or audio guide for detailed explanations of clocks.
  • Photography may be restricted for some clocks; check signage inside the hall.
  • Wear comfortable shoes; walking through the entire Forbidden City requires time and stamina.
  • Visit early in the morning to avoid peak crowds.
  • Plan at least 2–3 hours to explore the Clock and Watch Hall and surrounding Forbidden City areas.

Recommended itineraries

  • Half-Day Forbidden City Visit:
    D1: Meridian Gate (午门) – Clock and Watch Exhibition Hall (钟表馆) – Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿)
    Transportation: Walk inside Forbidden City
  • Full-Day Beijing Cultural Tour:
    D1: Tiananmen Square (天安门广场) – Forbidden City (故宫) including Clock Hall – Jingshan Park (景山公园)
    Transportation: Walk and taxi/subway to Jingshan Park
  • Two-Day Beijing Historical Tour:
    D1: Tiananmen Square – Forbidden City including Clock and Treasure Halls – Beihai Park (北海公园)
    D2: Temple of Heaven Park (天坛公园) – Wangfujing Street (王府井大街)
    Transportation: Subway Lines 1/2 and taxis

User Reviews

By Fat man who eats and walks around |

After passing the Hall of Supreme Harmony, turn right and you will reach the Clock and Watch Museum and Treasure House.

The Clock and Watch Museum is located on the right side of the center line of the Forbidden City. It mainly collects clocks made in Guangzhou, Suzhou and the palace during the reigns of Emperor Qianlong and Emperor Jiaqing. Some are produced in Britain, France, Switzerland and other countries. It is said that there are many British clocks and watches, and even the British Museum does not have the same models and specifications.

There are so many clocks in the clock museum, and they are very old. It is dazzling to see. There is Qianlong's favorite clock, called the Westerner Writing Clock, which seems to be the kind that can write, with a clock on the top and a person on the bottom. There are some clock demonstrations at 11 am and 2 pm, don't miss it. You need to buy a ticket to visit the clock museum.

There is a video in the clock museum that introduces the characteristics and history of these clocks. If you have time, you should watch it and you can see many clock demonstrations.

By Courtney |

《Clock and Watch Museum》 《Treasure Museum》



Tickets for the two museums are 10 yuan each, and you can order them together on the official website of the Forbidden City. If you go early (we went in at about 8 o'clock), you don't have to queue. In comparison, the Clock and Watch Museum is more interesting. They are all large and luxurious clocks. The emperor's toys are too advanced! Today, they all look very exquisite foreign goods. By the way, the Clock and Watch Museum also has scheduled free explanations and clock demonstrations, but it's a pity that they were cancelled during the National Day. The Treasure House is a luxurious gold, silver and jewelry. I went too late (around 10 o'clock) and there were a lot of people, so I just went out.

By Guo Lai Goes |

In the Fengxian Hall outside the Jingyun Gate of the Forbidden City, a total of 123 clocks and watches made in China and abroad in the 18th century are exhibited. The clock and watch museum requires a separate ticket of 10 yuan. I originally didn't plan to come in, but after hearing good feedback from others, I decided to take a look.

By White Superman |

It's not as good as the Treasure House, but it's OK. Don't miss it if you pass by.

By The three bowls of Tang San who are not full |

When you go to the clock museum, it is best to follow the volunteer guide to learn about the characteristics of different clocks and the stories behind them. It is difficult to understand them by yourself. We were lucky enough to catch the clock display time. Although it was only two or three minutes, the effect of the whole clock working was really exquisite and gorgeous.

By Survivor Grace |

After watching "I Repair Cultural Relics in the Forbidden City", it felt very familiar to visit the Clock Museum.

By A little flower |

Looking at the various rotating clocks and listening to the ticking sound of the springs, I couldn't help but feel awe at the watchmaking craftsmanship of the time!

In the exhibition hall, I admired the clocks that appeared in "I Repair Cultural Relics in the Forbidden City"

By Rice ball karenchow |

The Clock Museum houses a variety of extravagant clocks, most of which are made in Britain and France! The decoration is really... very consistent with the national setting of Britain at that time! Looking at these clocks, imagining the scenes of the ancient queen mothers, emperors, and concubines enjoying these Western gadgets, it is really quite vivid.

By Little wandering spirit |

The clocks and watches displayed in the clock and watch museum are all used by the royal family. They are gorgeously decorated and exquisitely made. Clocks and watches from different countries such as Switzerland and France are all in the museum's collection. I think of how glorious and glorious it was back then. People's wisdom was already so great at that time. It's a pity. I admire their exquisite craftsmanship and pity their unique skills. If they were alive today, they would definitely be top designers.

Fortunately, I didn't miss the clock exhibition hall at 11 o'clock. When the staff wound up the clocks, they suddenly came alive and followed the music.

As it turns, I feel like I've traveled through thousands of years. I'm moved, really moved.

By Fantasy Snow |

The museum displays all kinds of clocks and watches collected by the Qing Palace. Qianlong loved to collect clocks and watches. The various clocks and watches made in the Qing Palace, local and foreign countries are really exquisite and worth the 10 yuan ticket. After reading the introduction, I can't help but sigh that the wisdom of the ancients is too superb.

By A hornet's nest |

Chinese clocks and watches are mostly decorated with gold, pearls, jade and gemstones, and are extremely valuable. Western clocks and watches are superior in terms of precision, ingenuity and fun. The Clock Museum has two timekeeping performances at 11:00 and 14:00 every day, which are worth watching if you have time.

By The owner of the P head |

The clocks inside are so chic that a rough person like me can only sigh: a clock can be so exaggerated.

In fact, it is really amazing. When you go to the Forbidden City, you must visit the Clock Museum and the Treasure House. The two museums are very close, one in front and one behind.