Equator Monument

Introducing the Equator Monument

There are more than a dozen countries in the world where the equator passes through, but only Ecuador and Somalia have monuments built there.

Ecuador's Equatorial Monument consists of two parts, the old and the new. The old monument, completed in 1774, is located in the town of San Antonio, at the intersection of 78°27'8" west longitude and 0° latitude, 24 kilometers south of the capital, Quito. The monument is approximately 10 meters tall and constructed entirely of ochre-red granite in the shape of a square column. The four Spanish letters "ESON" (east, west, south, and north) are engraved around it to commemorate the French and Ecuadorian scientists who contributed to the measurement of the equator and the construction of the monument. The words "Here is the center of the earth" are engraved on the monument. Atop the monument is a striking large stone globe with a white center line symbolizing the equator, which connects from top to bottom to the white lines on the steps on the east and west sides of the monument. This white line divides the earth into north and south.

Every year on March 21st and September 23rd, the sun passes directly over the equator, bringing day and night to equal lengths around the globe. At these times, Ecuadorians hold grand ceremonies to welcome the sun god, thanking him for bringing warmth and light to humanity. Ecuadorians call this monument "Half of the World." Tourists love to take photos on the stone steps, with one foot on each side of the white line, to show they are standing in both the northern and southern hemispheres.

Climate and best time to travel

tropical rainforest climate;

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

It is recommended to play for 1 to 2 hours

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

All day

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Most Popular FAQs for Equator Monument

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Equator Monument, located just outside Quito, marks the spot where the Earth's equatorial line crosses Ecuador. It holds both scientific and cultural significance, as it is one of the most famous points on the planet, symbolizing the balance between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Equator Monument is located just outside of Quito, in the town of Mitad del Mundo. You can reach it by taxi, bus, or private car from Quito. It’s about a 30-minute drive from the city center.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Equator Monument is open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The best times to visit are in the morning or late afternoon to avoid peak tourist crowds.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance to the monument is typically free, but there is a fee to access the nearby Intiñan Solar Museum, which is around $5 USD. Tickets can be bought on-site.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It’s not necessary to book tickets in advance for the Equator Monument or the museum, but it’s advisable during busy tourist seasons.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

It typically takes 1 to 2 hours to fully explore the Equator Monument and its surroundings, including a visit to the Intiñan Solar Museum.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The main highlight is the monument itself, where visitors can stand on the equator line. Additionally, the Intiñan Solar Museum provides fascinating exhibits on the science of the equator, including experiments related to the Coriolis effect.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in multiple languages, including English and Spanish. These can be arranged on-site or in advance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The monument itself offers great photo opportunities, especially with the backdrop of the lush landscape. The surrounding gardens also provide good spots for scenic photos.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by visiting the Equator Monument, take photos on the equator line, then head over to the nearby Intiñan Solar Museum for an educational experience. Enjoy a walk around the gardens afterward for relaxation.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and light shows are not typically available at the Equator Monument. The site is primarily visited during daylight hours.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The monument can get crowded, especially on weekends and during holidays. To avoid crowds, visit during weekdays, preferably in the morning.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

The site has basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas. There are also small souvenir shops and food stalls selling local snacks.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Equator Monument and its surrounding area are accessible for children and elderly visitors. The site is generally wheelchair accessible, though some parts may have uneven terrain.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is accepted, but cards and mobile payments (such as Visa, Mastercard, and mobile wallets) are also commonly used for ticket purchases and in shops.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are a few local restaurants near the monument that serve Ecuadorian cuisine, as well as some cafes offering light snacks and beverages.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available in some of the nearby restaurants, but halal food may be harder to find.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels in Quito, with some accommodations closer to the Equator Monument in the town of Mitad del Mundo. For a wider variety, staying in central Quito is recommended.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve and the Middle of the World City Museum. These can easily be combined into a day trip along with the Equator Monument.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops at the monument selling items such as local crafts, textiles, and mini models of the monument. Traditional Ecuadorian jewelry and hand-woven textiles are popular choices.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting the Equator Monument, you can take a taxi or bus back to Quito. If you wish to explore nearby attractions, consider hiring a private guide or using local transportation.