Red Sea

Introducing Red Sea

The Red Sea, commonly referred to as the narrow strip of water between northeastern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, is the world's most saline sea and a vital oil transportation route. The name "Red Sea" derives from the ancient Greek, literally meaning "Red Sea." However, the Red Sea is not typically red, though large patches of red algae occasionally appear seasonally.

The Red Sea is known as one of the world's three greatest diving destinations, not only for its crystal-clear waters but also for its diverse underwater life. Its unique climate fosters the growth of vibrant corals and fish. Nemo, the clownfish known from Finding Nemo, is a familiar figure in these waters. Other notable species include the Red Sea Picasso and manta rays, whose graceful silhouettes can even be spotted swimming in the shallows right on the beach. Another unique aspect of the Red Sea is its blend of seawater and desert, creating a scene where the sea and the desert meet, creating a seascape of half water and half fire.

Climate and best time to travel

The Red Sea's climate is composed of northeast and southwest monsoon climates;

It is hot and dry all year round, with little precipitation, widespread dust and high water surface temperature.

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Most Popular FAQs for Red Sea

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Red Sea has been an important trade route since ancient times, connecting Africa with the Middle East and Asia. It was vital in the trade of goods and cultural exchange. The coastal cities along the Red Sea are also significant for their rich historical and cultural heritage, including the nearby Egyptian archaeological sites of Luxor and the Sinai Peninsula.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Red Sea is located between northeastern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Key access points are through Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh, Hurghada), Sudan, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan. You can reach these cities by flight, bus, or taxi. There is no metro service along the Red Sea, but taxis and buses are common modes of transport.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Red Sea area is open year-round, but the best time to visit is during the cooler months between October and April. The weather is milder and more comfortable for outdoor activities like snorkeling, diving, and sightseeing. Avoid the summer months (June to September) as it can be extremely hot.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entry to the Red Sea itself is free, but many attractions (like the national parks or diving excursions) may have entrance fees ranging from 100 to 500 EGP (Egyptian Pounds). Tickets for diving and boat trips can be bought through local tour agencies or online platforms in advance.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It's advisable to book diving or boat tour tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons (December to February). For other attractions, booking tickets 1-2 days ahead is usually sufficient.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A typical visit to the Red Sea, including a day of snorkeling or diving, sightseeing, and relaxing at the beach, can take around 3 to 4 days. Longer stays are recommended for those wanting to explore the area more thoroughly or take part in multiple excursions.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The coral reefs around Sharm El-Sheikh, Hurghada, and Marsa Alam for world-class diving and snorkeling.
• Giftun Island and its pristine beaches.
• The ancient temples of Luxor, located just a few hours from the Red Sea resorts.
• The Ras Mohammed National Park, famous for its rich marine life and diving spots.
• The Sinai Peninsula, for its unique blend of history and natural beauty.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available for most major sites along the Red Sea, including the resorts and historical locations. Tours are generally available in English, Arabic, French, and sometimes German. Audio guides are also available at some sites like the temples of Luxor.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The clear blue waters and coral reefs around Giftun Island.
• The coastline from the hilltop areas of Sharm El-Sheikh.
• The underwater scenes while snorkeling or diving in the Ras Mohammed National Park.
• The view of the desert meeting the Red Sea at the edge of the Sinai Peninsula.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Start in Sharm El-Sheikh or Hurghada for a day of diving and snorkeling.
• Explore the nearby islands, like Giftun Island, on a boat tour.
• Visit the ancient Egyptian sites in Luxor or Sinai Peninsula for a dose of culture.
• End with a relaxing beach day at one of the many resorts along the coast.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

While most activities on the Red Sea are daytime-oriented, some areas like Sharm El-Sheikh offer evening entertainment such as light shows, cultural performances, and night diving experiences. Special night tours are available in certain resorts.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Red Sea resorts can get crowded during peak seasons (December to February), especially during Christmas and New Year. The least crowded times to visit are during the shoulder seasons, from March to May and September to November.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Most resorts along the Red Sea are well-equipped with modern facilities, including toilets, restaurants, cafes, shops, and water sports equipment rentals. Some remote locations may have fewer facilities, so it's best to check ahead if you're planning to visit less-developed areas.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Many of the larger resorts and popular beaches are accessible for elderly visitors, children, and those with disabilities. However, some remote or natural sites may require a bit more effort to access, so it's best to check with local tour operators about accessibility.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Credit cards and mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are widely accepted at resorts and major attractions. However, it's a good idea to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller towns or rural areas along the coast.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• There are many international and local restaurants in Sharm El-Sheikh, Hurghada, and other resort towns.
• Expect a variety of cuisines, including Mediterranean, Egyptian, seafood, and international fast food chains.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian, vegan, and halal options are widely available at most restaurants in Red Sea resorts and towns. Many places cater to international dietary needs, especially in tourist areas.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Sharm El-Sheikh offers a wide range of luxury and budget hotels.
• Marsa Alam also has a selection of resorts catering to different budgets.
• Hurghada is known for its all-inclusive beachfront resorts.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Luxor's ancient temples and the Valley of the Kings.
• Saint Catherine's Monastery in Sinai.
• The Sinai Peninsula's hiking and adventure activities.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops in Red Sea resorts sell items such as Egyptian jewelry, spices, handwoven textiles, local pottery, and scarab-themed souvenirs.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Buses and taxis are the most common modes of transportation between towns along the Red Sea.
• For longer distances, domestic flights from Sharm El-Sheikh or Hurghada to Cairo or Luxor are common.