
Weining Yi, Hui, and Miao Autonomous County is located in northwest Guizhou Province, between longitude 103°36′-104°45′ east and latitude 26°36′-27°26′ north. Bordered by Yunnan Province to the west, south, and north, it serves as a transportation hub connecting Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan. The county covers a total area of 6,295 square kilometers.
Weining Yi, Hui, and Miao Autonomous County, with an average elevation of 2,200 meters, is both the largest and highest county in Guizhou Province. The Wumeng Mountains run through the county, with four peaks exceeding 2,800 meters. The central part of the county is open and flat, while the surrounding areas are low, crisscrossed by peaks and valleys and crisscrossed by rivers. It is known as the "source of four rivers" (the source of the Wujiang and Hengjiang rivers, the western and eastern sources of the Niulan River, and the northern source of the Pearl River).
Subtropical monsoon humid climate
Weining Yi, Hui, and Miao Autonomous County has a humid subtropical monsoon climate, with 1,812 hours of sunshine per year, a frost-free period of 180 days, and annual rainfall of 926 mm. The county enjoys a low annual temperature range, a large daily temperature range, warm winters and cool summers, and an average summer temperature of 18°C. Its geographical features of low latitude, high altitude, and plateau terrain give it the highest solar and wind resources in Guizhou. Weining County, with an average annual sunshine of 1,812 hours, has earned the name "Sunshine City" from meteorological circles. Its climate is characterized by distinct four seasons, mild springs, mild winters, and moderate summers. Rainfall and heat occur simultaneously, humidity is high, a pronounced monsoon climate is evident, a long frost-free period, and significant vertical variations, resulting in a distinct three-dimensional climate.
Weining is a multi-ethnic autonomous county, home to the annual Torch Festival of the Yi ethnic group, the Eid al-Fitr of the Hui ethnic group, and the Huashan Festival of the Miao ethnic group, all of which are grand and lively. There is also a rich variety of ethnic competitive activities, including wrestling, horse racing, crossbow shooting, pole twisting, and swinging.
Yi people's "Cuotaiji"
Cuotaiji is an ancient form of drama known as a "living fossil of drama." "Cuotaiji," a transliteration of the Yi language, means "transformation drama." It is typically performed between the third and fifteenth day of the first lunar month to ward off evil spirits, usher in good fortune, and pray for a good harvest.
Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr, also known as "Da Erde" by the Hui people, lasts three days. The first day is bustling with activity, starting at dawn. Every household rises early to clean the courtyards, alleyways, and toilets, creating a clean, comfortable, and joyful atmosphere. Every adult Hui person performs a ghusl and ablutions. Men, women, and children all don new clothes, and children wash their faces. Mosques, the gathering places for Hui people, are repaired before the festival and cleaned during it. Some places even display special decorations, hanging large banners and colorful lanterns proclaiming "Celebrating Eid al-Fitr."
"Tiaopo Festival" and "Huanhuachang"
Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, Miao people of all ages and genders in Miao villages dress in festive attire and bring their own lunches. Young people, armed with reed pipes and short flutes, flock to the hillside for the long-established "Flower Show," also known as "Flower Field." Lusheng dances, along with competitions and performances in dressing, needle threading, crossbow shooting, horse racing, and hemp spinning, are held.
Weining is known for its rich ethnic diversity and cultural significance. It serves as the center for the Yi, Miao, and other ethnic minorities in Guizhou Province. The region’s historical importance is also marked by its ancient sites, vibrant traditions, and the stunning landscapes of the Weining Grassland.
Weining is located in the northwestern part of Guizhou Province. You can reach Weining by bus or private car from Guiyang, the provincial capital, which is about 3-4 hours away by road. Taxis and local buses are the most common ways to get around the town, while walking is ideal for exploring the town center.
Weining is accessible year-round, but the best times to visit are in spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant. Summers can be rainy, while winters can be cold, so plan accordingly.
The entrance fees for most attractions in Weining vary but are generally around 30-80 RMB. Tickets can be purchased on-site at the attractions or at local travel agencies. Online ticketing is available for some attractions, especially during peak tourist seasons.
It is not always necessary to book tickets in advance, but during public holidays or peak tourist seasons (such as national holidays), booking a few days in advance is recommended to avoid long waits.
To fully explore Weining and its major attractions, plan for at least 1-2 days. If you want to immerse yourself in local culture and visit surrounding areas, 2-3 days would be ideal.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some tours may offer English-speaking guides, especially in popular areas. Audio guides are available in Chinese, but it’s best to arrange for a private guide if you require an English speaker.
Night visits are not commonly available at most attractions in Weining, but some sites may offer special evening events or performances. It's best to check local schedules for any seasonal activities.
Weining is not as crowded as major Chinese tourist destinations, but it can get busy during weekends and national holidays. The least crowded times are weekdays outside of Chinese New Year and major public holidays.
Basic facilities such as public toilets, food stalls, and water are available near most attractions. Larger towns like Weining Town offer shops and restaurants. Rest areas are also available at major scenic sites.
Some areas, like the Weining Grassland, may be difficult for elderly or disabled visitors due to uneven terrain. However, Liyuan Ancient Town and other cultural sites are generally accessible with proper assistance.
Cash is widely used in Weining, but mobile payment systems like WeChat Pay and Alipay are also accepted at most places. Credit card usage may be limited in smaller shops.
There are local eateries serving Guizhou cuisine near the major attractions, offering traditional dishes like rice noodles and sour soup. For more variety, larger towns in Weining offer a wider range of restaurants.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available in Weining, especially in local vegetarian eateries. Halal food options are available due to the presence of Muslim communities in the area.
There are several budget hotels and guesthouses in Weining Town. For more comfortable options, you may need to travel to Guiyang, which has a wider range of hotels.
Yes, there are souvenir shops selling ethnic crafts such as embroidered textiles, jewelry, and handmade pottery. Traditional Miao and Yi clothing, along with local artwork, are popular items to bring back.
To continue your trip after visiting Weining, buses and private taxis are available for transport to nearby cities. Guiyang, about 3-4 hours away, is the most convenient transportation hub for onward travel.