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Zhagana, located in Gansu province, is a stunning place known for its picturesque Tibetan villages and dramatic mountain landscapes. The best activities to enjoy here include:
Zhagana is a natural wonder with unique topography at the southern foot of the Dieshan Mountains in Gannan, Gansu Province, located in Yiwa Township, north of Diebu County. Zhagana, meaning "stone box" in Tibetan, is a complete natural stone city, commonly known as the "Hall of Yama." Its topography resembles both a massive palace and a complete ancient city built of rock.
Outside the gate lies a ten-mile-long canyon running north-south, resembling a long corridor outside the city walls. At the southern end, two symmetrical rock walls hundreds of feet high stand like two massive gateposts, forming a magnificent front gate. These are the Naga Stone Gates, commonly known as the "Gate of Hell." Within the natural stone city of Zhagana, the land is flat and covered with lush green grass. Villages face each other, and the sounds of chickens and dogs can be heard everywhere, creating a scene reminiscent of a paradise.
Suitable for all seasons, best in summer and autumn
Recommended play time: half a day
free
All day
Zhagana is a Tibetan settlement nestled in the remote mountains of Gansu Province. The region has historical and cultural significance for the Tibetan people, with its monasteries and unique lifestyle. The area is also known for its dramatic landscapes, with high cliffs, rock formations, and lush valleys. It's a peaceful retreat, rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Zhagana is located in the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, China. It is about a 4-5 hour drive from Lanzhou, the provincial capital. You can reach Zhagana by taxi or bus from Lanzhou. There are no direct metro or walking routes to this remote area, so traveling by road is the most practical option.
Zhagana is an open area and does not have specific opening hours. However, the best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is milder and the scenery is most beautiful. Summer can be crowded, while winters can be harsh and cold.
There is no formal entrance fee to Zhagana itself. However, you may need to pay for specific activities or guided tours. Entry to the Buddhist monastery may also involve a small donation. Tickets for tours or transport can typically be bought offline in local agencies.
Booking tickets in advance is not necessary for general visits to Zhagana. However, if you plan to visit the monastery or take a guided tour, it’s advisable to book a few days in advance, especially during peak seasons (summer and national holidays).
To fully explore Zhagana and experience its culture and landscapes, allow 1-2 full days. This will give you time for hiking, visiting the monastery, and interacting with local communities.
The must-see highlights in Zhagana include:
Guided tours are available and can be arranged locally. The guides are typically fluent in Mandarin, and some may offer services in English, but it is advisable to book in advance if you require an English-speaking guide.
Some of the best viewpoints include:
Start with a visit to the Zhagana Monastery, then follow the hiking trails that loop around the valley to explore the natural landscape. Make sure to visit the Tibetan villages along the way for cultural experiences. If time permits, consider a visit to a local family for a more personal encounter with Tibetan life.
Night visits or light shows are not typically available in Zhagana. However, if you're interested in experiencing Tibetan culture, some tours might offer special cultural experiences or nighttime activities in the local villages.
Zhagana is generally not overcrowded, but it can become busy during the summer months and national holidays. The least crowded times are during the spring and autumn weekdays when the weather is still favorable but tourism is lighter.
Basic facilities such as public toilets and rest areas are available in the area. There are some small shops selling snacks and bottled water. However, it’s advisable to carry your own provisions, especially if you plan on hiking or staying for a longer period.
Zhagana is a mountainous area with rough terrain, making it challenging for elderly or disabled visitors. The main roads and villages are accessible to children and the elderly, but the hiking trails and monasteries may be difficult to navigate for those with limited mobility.
Cash is widely accepted in Zhagana, especially in the smaller local shops. Mobile payment options like WeChat Pay and Alipay are also commonly used in the area. Credit cards may not be accepted in most locations, so it's advisable to carry some cash.
There are a few small Tibetan-style restaurants offering local dishes such as Tibetan hotpot, dumplings, and yak meat. For more variety, you will need to travel to nearby towns.
Vegetarian options are available, particularly in the form of vegetable stews and dishes. Vegan and halal options are limited, but you may find suitable choices in larger towns like Lanzhou.
Basic guesthouses and small hotels are available in Zhagana. For more comfortable accommodations, you may need to stay in nearby towns such as Hezuo or Lanzhou, where you can find more options ranging from budget to mid-range.
Nearby attractions include the Labrang Monastery in Xiahe, which is one of the most significant Tibetan monasteries in China. The Langmusi Monastery is also nearby, offering a similar spiritual experience. These can be easily combined into a day trip from Zhagana.
Souvenir shops in Zhagana offer traditional Tibetan handicrafts, including prayer wheels, jewelry, and handwoven textiles. You can also find local Tibetan herbs and medicinal products.
After visiting Zhagana, the best transportation options are to return to Lanzhou by bus or taxi. From Lanzhou, you can continue your trip to other destinations in Gansu, such as Xiahe or the city of Lanzhou for onward travel to other parts of China.
