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Vietnam, located in the eastern part of the Indochina Peninsula, borders China to the north and Laos and Cambodia to the west. Of all Southeast Asian countries, Vietnam's history has been most deeply influenced by Chinese culture, resulting in many festivals and customs similar to those in China. Vietnam's long and narrow terrain reveals a diverse range of local customs and cultures from south to north. The country boasts breathtaking mountain scenery and relaxing beaches, and many cities blend Eastern mystique with French romance. Five scenic spots have been designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Vietnam also boasts a rich agricultural landscape, with high-quality and affordable fruit. Its seafood is a tourist favorite, boasting some of the lowest prices in Southeast Asia. Vietnam boasts numerous acclaimed tourist destinations, captivating visitors. The capital, Hanoi, offers a tranquil and relaxing atmosphere imbued with socialist charm; Ho Chi Minh City, with its rich French architecture, exudes a French charm; Halong Bay, known as the Guilin of the Sea; Nha Trang, a charming coastal city; and Mui Ne, a beloved seaside resort town for locals. Each destination offers something truly captivating.
Vietnam has a diverse climate, with different climates in the north, central, and south. The north, due to its proximity to southern China, has a climate similar to Guangxi. The winter months from January to March are cold and rainy. The best time to travel to the north is from May to October, when the climate is stable and the temperature is suitable.
The central region (Nha Trang and Da Nang) has an average climate with basically no dry or rainy season, making it suitable for travel all year round.
The southern region has a typical tropical monsoon climate, divided into dry and rainy seasons. The best travel season is from October to May. June to September is the rainy season in the south, but Southeast Asia's rain is mostly showers and sudden downpours, often concentrated in the afternoon and midnight. Unlike the humid and muggy southern rainy season, the brief downpours bring fresh greenery and a fresher air.
Vietnam is a long and narrow country. The cities that can be visited from north to south include Hanoi, Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An, Nha Trang, Da Lat, Mui Ne and Ho Chi Minh City.
Mui Ne
This is a magical place where the desert and the ocean coexist with Vietnam's bluest and most beautiful coastline. When the first ray of sunlight in the morning shines on the endless white sand dunes of Mui Ne, a new day comes quietly.
Dalat
Vietnam’s hidden France, with rows of colorful houses, makes people feel like they are in a European town.
Nha Trang
Nha Trang is located on the tropical coast. There is a bay facing east with an endless silver soft sand beach. The average annual temperature is 26°C, so Nha Trang is most suitable for leisure and vacation and is known as the Little Maldives.
Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi Minh City is known as the "Little Paris of the East," though some prefer to call it "Saigon." Despite its rapid economic development, it maintains a tranquil atmosphere, retaining a uniquely Vietnamese sense of leisure and romance. Its atmosphere is imbued with a French ambiance, and wandering through the exquisite houses feels like stepping into a small French town.
Recommended tour duration: 5-7 days
Vietnam has a rich history influenced by Chinese, French, and indigenous cultures. The country is known for its historical sites like the My Son Sanctuary, the ancient town of Hoi An, and the tragic history of the Vietnam War, which can be explored in places like the Cu Chi tunnels and War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City.
Vietnam is located in Southeast Asia, bordered by China, Laos, Cambodia, and the South China Sea. Major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are accessible by international flights. Within cities, taxis, buses, and motorbike taxis are common for local transportation.
The best time to visit Vietnam is between November and April when the weather is cooler and drier. Many attractions are open year-round, with opening hours typically from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, though specific times may vary depending on the location.
Entrance fees vary depending on the attraction. For example, Halong Bay cruises can range from 20 to 50 USD, while entry to the War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City is around 2 USD. Tickets can be purchased online or onsite at most attractions.
It is advisable to book tickets in advance, especially for popular attractions like Halong Bay and the Cu Chi Tunnels. Booking 1-2 days in advance should be sufficient, but for peak seasons, booking 1-2 weeks ahead is recommended.
It depends on the region. In Hanoi, a 2-3 day stay is ideal for exploring the city and its surroundings. Halong Bay cruises usually last 1-2 days, and a visit to Ho Chi Minh City could take 3-4 days to fully enjoy the major attractions.
Guided tours are available in most major attractions, and audio guides are commonly offered in English, French, and sometimes other languages. Private tours are also available in cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.
A recommended itinerary for a first-time visitor could be: Start in Hanoi, visit Halong Bay, then head to Hoi An for its historic charm, followed by a visit to Ho Chi Minh City, and end with a cruise in the Mekong Delta.
Some attractions in Vietnam, like the Water Puppet Theater in Hanoi, offer evening performances. Additionally, the ancient town of Hoi An is beautifully lit with lanterns at night, offering a magical atmosphere for night visits.
Vietnam can get crowded during public holidays, especially in major cities and popular attractions like Halong Bay. The best time to visit for fewer crowds is during the off-peak months, from May to September, though weather can be hot and humid during this period.
Most tourist areas in Vietnam are well-equipped with basic amenities such as toilets, food stalls, water, rest areas, and souvenir shops. However, remote areas like Sapa or the Mekong Delta may have fewer facilities.
Many attractions in Vietnam are accessible to children and elderly visitors, though some areas like Halong Bay involve stairs and uneven terrain. Wheelchair accessibility is limited in more rural or historic areas, but major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are more accommodating.
Cash is commonly used in Vietnam, especially in local markets and small shops. Major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City accept cards and mobile payments, such as Alipay and WeChat Pay. However, it's recommended to carry cash for small purchases in rural areas.
Vietnam offers a wide range of food options, from street food stalls selling pho and banh mi to upscale restaurants offering fine dining experiences. In major cities, there are cafes that serve traditional Vietnamese coffee, especially in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.
Vietnam offers a variety of vegetarian and vegan options, with dishes like pho chay (vegetarian pho) and various tofu-based dishes. Halal food is available in larger cities, especially in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi.
Vietnam has a range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxury hotels. In cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Hoi An, there are plenty of options within walking distance to major attractions.
Souvenir shops in Vietnam offer items such as lacquerware, silk products, local coffee, and handmade crafts. Popular items to bring back include Vietnamese conical hats (non la), traditional textiles, and local spices.
In Vietnam, buses, trains, and flights are common for intercity travel. Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Grab are widely used for short distances within cities. Domestic flights are frequent and affordable for longer trips between major cities like Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City.
