
The Dabancheng Ancient Town Scenic Area, located in the Dabancheng District of Urumqi, Xinjiang, is situated within the Baishuijian Ancient Town. Founded approximately 1,600 years ago, it was a vital stop on the Silk Road. Built atop a massive block of iron-black rock at the foot of the Tianshan Mountains, it marks the dividing line between northern and southern Xinjiang. Its walls are constructed from local gravel and rammed earth mixed with sand. This is the Dabancheng mentioned in the song "The Girl from Dabancheng," known for its formidable defenses, known as "one man guarding the pass, ten thousand men unable to break through." Since ancient times, it has been a battleground for garrisons and various factions. The ancient town features a folk customs exhibition hall, the Wang Luobin Art Museum, the Baishui Post Station, teahouses, stables, and other related exhibits.
Temperate continental climate, summer
Folk Customs Exhibition Hall, Wang Luobin Art Museum, Baishui Station, 1-3 hours
free
All day
Dabancheng Ancient Town was historically a key stop along the Silk Road, serving as a trade and cultural hub connecting Central Asia and China. Its architecture and layout reflect centuries of Uyghur and Silk Road influences.
Located about 60 km east of Urumqi city center. Accessible by taxi, private car, or tour buses. Public transport options are limited, so guided tours or private transport are recommended.
Open daily from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM. The best time to visit is spring and autumn when the weather is mild and the scenery is most attractive.
Entrance fees vary around 60–80 CNY per person. Tickets can be purchased onsite; some local travel agencies offer combined tour tickets.
Advance booking is not necessary for general admission, but recommended for guided tours or peak tourist seasons.
2–3 hours to fully explore the town, museums, and surrounding scenic spots.
Guided tours are occasionally available in Mandarin. Audio guides may not be widely available; English-speaking guides should be arranged through tour agencies.
Start at the main entrance, walk through the central street, visit cultural centers and museums, then ascend nearby observation points for panoramic views before exiting.
Night visits and light shows are generally not offered. Special cultural events or performances may be arranged during festivals.
Weekdays and non-festival periods are least crowded. Summer weekends may see more visitors due to local tourism and school holidays.
Partially accessible; some streets may be uneven. Elderly and children should wear comfortable shoes. Wheelchair access may be limited on older streets.
Cash is commonly used; Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted in most shops and restaurants.
Halal options are widely available. Vegetarian dishes may be limited but can be requested at local restaurants.
Return by taxi or tour bus to Urumqi or nearby attractions; private car is convenient for exploring surrounding scenic areas.