Pasargadae

Introducing Pasargadae

Pasargadae is an important historical site in Iran, located in a basin in the Zagros Mountains of Iran. It was the first capital of the Achaemenid dynasty of Persia and was built during the reign of King Cyrus (reigned from 558 BC to 529 BC).

Pasargadae is one of Iran's 21 World Heritage Sites. The site includes the Tomb of Cyrus II (also known as the Mausoleum of Cyrus the Great), a guardhouse, an audience hall, a sleeping chamber, and gardens. The Mausoleum of Cyrus the Great is a key attraction.

Climate and best time to travel

Spring (mid-April to June) and Autumn (late September to early November)

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

【Recommended attractions】

→ Tomb of Cyrus the Great

This is one of the most important attractions in Pasargadae and the resting place of Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Persian Empire. Built in 530 BC, the mausoleum is made of seven layers of huge stone blocks, which is very auspicious in Persian.

→Defense Stand Taltaq

It is an ancient fortification that offers great views over the surrounding area.

→Royal Gate Tower

These buildings showcase the architectural style and craftsmanship of ancient Persia.

→Construction Hall

This is the remains of an important building that may have been used for meetings or ceremonies.

【Recommended Play Time】

1-3 hours

Tickets

Free and open

Attraction opening hours

As of May 29, 2024, the scenic area is closed.

The opening hours are 08:00-18:00 from Monday to Thursday and Saturday to Sunday throughout the year, and 08:00-20:00 on Friday.

---

Most Popular FAQs for Pasargadae

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Pasargadae was the first dynastic capital of the Achaemenid Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BCE. It is historically significant as the burial site of Cyrus and a symbol of Persian imperial power and architecture, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Pasargadae is located in Fars Province, Iran, approximately 87 km northeast of Shiraz. Visitors can reach it by car or taxi from Shiraz; guided tours often provide transportation. Public buses may also be available from Shiraz, but private transfers are recommended for convenience.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The site is generally open daily from early morning until sunset. The best times to visit are during spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) when the weather is mild.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees are typically modest, around 150,000–200,000 IRR for foreign visitors. Tickets can be purchased onsite at the entrance; online purchase options are limited.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is not usually required, except for organized group tours. If visiting with a tour, booking a few days in advance is recommended.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–3 hours are sufficient to explore the main ruins, including the Tomb of Cyrus and surrounding palace and garden sites.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Tomb of Cyrus the Great
• Royal Palace ruins
• Fortifications and gates
• Royal Gardens (ancient Persian garden layout)
• Stone inscriptions and reliefs

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Persian and often in English. Audio guides may be available at some tour operators, but personal guides are recommended for a deeper understanding of the historical context.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Elevated areas near the palace ruins for panoramic views of the complex.
• Front of the Tomb of Cyrus for iconic photos.
• Throughout the garden layouts and open plains surrounding the site.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Start at the visitor center for orientation.
• Walk to the Tomb of Cyrus, the main highlight.
• Explore the Royal Palace ruins and surrounding gardens.
• Visit stone inscriptions and reliefs along the site.
• Finish with panoramic photos of the complex from elevated viewpoints.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are generally not allowed, and there are no light shows. Special guided tours can be arranged during the day for groups or educational purposes.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site can be moderately busy during weekends and holidays. Visiting early in the morning on weekdays usually ensures fewer crowds.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities include restrooms near the entrance, shaded rest areas, and a small visitor center. Food and drinks are limited, so it is advisable to bring water. Souvenir shops may be present near the entrance.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Accessibility is limited due to uneven terrain and ancient ruins. Elderly visitors and those with mobility issues may need assistance. Children can explore but should be supervised.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash in Iranian Rial is needed for entry fees and small purchases, as card or mobile payments are generally not accepted onsite.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Restaurants are not available inside the site. Nearby Shiraz has numerous cafes and restaurants offering Persian cuisine, snacks, and beverages.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Yes, nearby restaurants in Shiraz provide halal, vegetarian, and vegan options.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Accommodations are available in Shiraz, including hotels ranging from budget to luxury. It is recommended to stay in Shiraz and take a day trip to Pasargadae.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Tomb of Daniel (Shiraz)
• Persepolis (ancient Achaemenid city)
• Naqsh-e Rustam (rock-cut tombs of Achaemenid kings)

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include miniature replicas of the Tomb of Cyrus, postcards, Persian carpets, handicrafts, and local artisan products available in Shiraz.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting, travelers can return to Shiraz by car or taxi. From Shiraz, flights or long-distance buses are available to other major Iranian cities.