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Hotan City is located in the Hotan area in southwestern Xinjiang, in an oasis on the southern edge of the Taklamakan Desert. It is an important city on the ancient "Silk Road" and is famous for its "Hotan Jade", "Hotan Carpet" and "Hotan Silk".
Hotan has a long history, with records dating back to the Han Dynasty. It is also a hub for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Various cultures have collided and blended here, creating a brilliant ancient civilization including the Kunlun myth.
Hetian jade has a history of at least 7,000 years in China and is a core component of Chinese jade culture. Furthermore, Hetian boasts a variety of unique natural scenery, cultural relics, and a wealth of delicious food, offering a unique experience beyond the desert.
The weather is suitable for all seasons, but autumn is the best. August and September are when fruits and vegetables are ripe, making it a prime time for tourism. March and April are when peach and apricot blossoms bloom in Hotan.
Recommended play time: 2-4 days
Hotan was a major Silk Road hub, famous for jade, silk, and carpets. It blended Chinese, Indian, and Central Asian cultures, making it an important center for trade, Buddhism, and Uyghur heritage.
Hotan is in southern Xinjiang, on the edge of the Taklamakan Desert. It has an airport with flights from Urumqi and other Xinjiang cities. Trains and long-distance buses connect it to Kashgar and Korla. Within the city, taxis and buses are the main transport.
Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) are ideal due to mild weather. Summer can be hot, and winter is cold but less crowded. Bazaars and workshops usually open from morning until evening.
Advance booking is not necessary; tickets can be purchased upon arrival at most attractions.
2–3 days are ideal to explore the markets, museums, ruins, and nearby desert.
Some local guides are available in Chinese and limited English. Museums may have basic signage but few audio guides.
Start with Hotan Museum, then the Jade and Silk workshops, explore the Bazaar, and end with a desert trip or Rawak ruins excursion.
Markets operate into the evening, but no official night tours or light shows are offered.
The Bazaar is busiest on weekends and market days. Weekdays and mornings are quieter.
Facilities are basic in markets and ruins. Shops, food stalls, and rest areas are common in central Hotan. Carry water when visiting desert sites.
The city and markets are accessible, but ruins and desert trips may be challenging. Elderly and children can enjoy cultural sites with guidance.
Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are widely accepted. Carry some cash for small stalls or remote areas.
Halal food is the norm. Vegetarian dishes like noodles, rice, and vegetable stews are available; vegan options are limited.
