Ulagai is a picturesque area in Inner Mongolia, known for its unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty. Recommended activities include visiting local Mongolian villages to experience traditional life, exploring the vast grasslands, and attending the annual Naadam Festival for horse racing and traditional sports. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking, horseback riding, and stargazing under the expansive night sky. A visit to the Ulagai River is also recommended for a scenic experience.

Ulagai is located in the northeastern part of Xilingol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, at longitudes 118°44′–119°50′ east and latitudes 45°29′–46°38′ north. It sits at the junction of Xilingol League, Xing'an League, and Tongliao City. It is approximately 80 kilometers from the Baiyinhua Coalfield and 250 kilometers from Ulanhot, respectively. Major northeastern cities such as Harbin, Shenyang, and Changchun are all within 800 kilometers. Ulagai serves as a key gateway to the Northeast for Xilingol League and even the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, enjoying significant geographical advantages. It has a total land area of 5,013 square kilometers and a population of 18,600, with six ethnic groups represented: Mongolian, Han, Hui, Manchu, Daur, and Korean.
Ulagai, located in Inner Mongolia, has a rich cultural history and is deeply connected to the Mongolian nomadic lifestyle. It is known for its vast grasslands, traditional wooden yurts, and horse culture. The area holds significance as a site where Mongolian traditions, including herding, archery, and music, continue to thrive. Ulagai is also home to several historical landmarks that reflect the region’s deep-rooted heritage.
Ulagai is located in the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region of China. The closest city is Hohhot, which is accessible by train, bus, and flight. From Hohhot, you can take a bus or a taxi to reach Ulagai. The area is best explored by private vehicle or with a guided tour due to its rural nature.
Ulagai itself is not a commercialized attraction with set hours, but the best time to visit is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is pleasant, and the grasslands are lush. This period also aligns with the Naadam Festival, a key cultural event. The winter months can be harsh, with cold temperatures and snow, but they offer a unique opportunity for winter activities like snowshoeing and ice skating.
There is no set entrance fee for visiting Ulagai itself, as it is a rural region with several natural and cultural sites to explore. However, some specific attractions or festivals (like Naadam) may require tickets. These can typically be bought offline at the site or local tour operators.
For major events like the Naadam Festival, it is advisable to book tickets at least 1-2 weeks in advance, especially if you want to secure a spot for horse racing or other key activities. For general visits, booking in advance is not usually required, though it’s recommended for those seeking guided tours.
A visit to Ulagai typically requires 2-3 days to fully explore the area. This allows enough time to experience the grasslands, visit local villages, attend cultural events, and enjoy outdoor activities. Longer stays are recommended for those interested in a deeper immersion in Mongolian culture and lifestyle.
The main highlights include the vast grasslands, local Mongolian villages, the Ulagai River, and the annual Naadam Festival. Visitors should also explore traditional Mongolian yurts and experience the unique lifestyle of the region's nomadic herders.
Guided tours are available in Ulagai, and some operators offer tours in English. Audio guides are not widely available, but private guides can provide in-depth cultural and historical context. It’s recommended to book a tour in advance, especially for English-speaking guides.
The best photography spots include the expansive grasslands, especially at sunrise or sunset when the landscape is bathed in golden light. The Ulagai River also offers scenic views, as does the Naadam Festival with its vibrant display of traditional clothing and activities.
Start your visit by exploring the local villages and interacting with the herders to learn about their culture. Then, spend time on the grasslands, enjoying outdoor activities like horseback riding or hiking. End the day with a visit to the Ulagai River and the surrounding natural landscapes. If visiting during Naadam, plan to attend the horse racing and traditional sports.
There are no specific night visits or light shows in Ulagai. However, stargazing is a popular activity due to the clear skies and minimal light pollution. Some festivals or cultural performances may take place in the evenings, showcasing Mongolian music and dance.
Ulagai is not typically crowded, especially outside of the Naadam Festival. The least crowded times to visit are in the spring and fall, when the weather is still pleasant but tourism is lower. The summer months during Naadam can be busier.
Basic facilities are available in Ulagai, such as public toilets, food stalls, and small shops. More extensive services are found in nearby cities like Hohhot. It’s advisable to carry some water and snacks if venturing into more remote areas.
The attraction is accessible for children, as the area has wide open spaces and is safe for family visits. However, it may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors due to uneven terrain, especially when exploring the grasslands or hiking. Some local accommodations may offer easier access.
Cash is commonly used in Ulagai, and mobile payment systems like Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more popular in some parts of the region. It’s a good idea to carry cash, especially when visiting rural areas where digital payment options may not be available.
There are small local restaurants serving Mongolian cuisine, such as lamb, dairy products, and traditional dishes like "hot pot" and "dauza." More dining options can be found in nearby cities like Hohhot.
Vegetarian and vegan options are limited, as Mongolian cuisine heavily relies on meat and dairy products. Halal food may be found in larger cities, but it is less common in Ulagai.
Accommodations in Ulagai are typically basic, including guesthouses and yurts offering a traditional Mongolian experience. For more luxury options, you may need to stay in Hohhot or other nearby cities.
Nearby attractions include the Genghis Khan Mausoleum, the Xilamuren Grassland, and the scenic areas around Hohhot. These places offer additional cultural experiences and are easily accessible by car.
Yes, there are small souvenir shops selling traditional Mongolian crafts, such as woolen goods, leather products, and handmade jewelry. You can also find items related to Mongolian horse culture, such as miniature horse statues and riding gear.
After visiting Ulagai, the best transportation options are by bus or taxi to nearby cities like Hohhot. From there, you can continue your trip by train, bus, or flight to other parts of Inner Mongolia or China.