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Panama, the southernmost country in Central America, with its capital, Panama City, borders Colombia to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the south, Costa Rica to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. Connecting the Central and South American continents, the Panama Canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans from south to north, earning it the nickname "The Bridge of the World." Panama's geographical location makes it a strategic location, and the Panama Canal is a world-renowned waterway.
Tourism is a key pillar of Panama's economy. The Panama Canal, the Bridge of the Americas, the International Financial Center, and Contadora, known as the "Pearl Island," are all renowned international tourist destinations. The Panama Canal's scenic Gatun Lake is the world's largest artificial lake.
Tropical maritime climate
Best from December to April
Panama City
Panama is the capital and political, administrative, and cultural center of Panama City. Climbing Mount Ancon in the western suburbs of Panama City, one can admire a medley of ancient churches and castles interspersed with modern architecture. In the distance, the Panama Canal sees ships from around the world sailing in and out. Other attractions within the city include the ruins of Panama Viejo, the Panama Canal, and the National Museum.
Recommended 1-day tour
Coron Island
The capital of Bocas del Toro Province, situated on Isla Colon, is Panama's main tourist attraction. Its beachfront hotels, restaurants, nightclubs, discos, and residential complexes are popular with both domestic and international tourists.
Recommended 1-day tour
Las Tablas
It is recognized by the people of Panama as the national center and a leader in art, music, gastronomy, architecture, culture, and literature. Panama's only president to be re-elected for three consecutive terms was born in Beligeri, Las Tablas.
Panama has long been an important hub due to its strategic location, serving as a bridge between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The Panama Canal, completed in 1914, has made Panama a focal point in global trade. The city itself blends modern skyscrapers with colonial-era architecture, and the country is known for its rich indigenous cultures and biodiversity.
Panama is located in Central America, bordered by Costa Rica and Colombia. The main entry point is through Tocumen International Airport in Panama City. From the airport, you can use taxis, shuttle buses, or rent a car to explore the city and other attractions. Panama City also has a metro system for easy transportation around the city.
Most attractions in Panama, including the Panama Canal, are open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from December to April, when the weather is ideal for exploring.
Ticket prices for major attractions like the Panama Canal visitor center vary, typically ranging from $10 to $20 USD. Tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance to the sites.
It is recommended to book tickets in advance for popular attractions like the Panama Canal, especially during peak tourist seasons. Booking 1-2 days in advance is usually sufficient.
To explore Panama City and the Panama Canal, 3-4 days is ideal. If you plan to visit other regions like Bocas del Toro or the San Blas Islands, add 2-3 extra days.
Guided tours are available at most major attractions like the Panama Canal and Casco Viejo. These tours are typically offered in Spanish and English. Audio guides may be available at some sites.
Start your visit with the Panama Canal at Miraflores Locks, then head to Casco Viejo for a stroll through the historic district. After lunch, visit Biomuseo for a look at Panama’s natural history. End your day with a sunset from Ancon Hill or a visit to Panama City's modern skyline.
While most attractions close by evening, Panama City offers vibrant nightlife, especially in the Casco Viejo area. Special night tours, like those of the Panama Canal and some cultural performances, may be available upon request.
The peak tourist season in Panama is from December to April, when the weather is ideal. For fewer crowds, visit during the shoulder months (May to November), particularly in the rainy season.
Most major attractions provide basic amenities, including toilets, food vendors, and rest areas. Shopping opportunities are available in areas like Casco Viejo and shopping malls in Panama City.
Many attractions in Panama City, like the Panama Canal visitor center and Biomuseo, are wheelchair accessible. However, some natural attractions may have uneven terrain, so it’s advisable to check accessibility options beforehand.
Cash is commonly used in Panama, especially in rural areas, but credit cards and mobile payments are widely accepted in urban areas and larger attractions.
Panama offers a variety of vegetarian, vegan, and halal options, especially in Panama City’s trendy restaurants and cafes. Many restaurants cater to international tastes and dietary preferences.
In Panama, you can find traditional handicrafts like molas (embroidered textiles), Panamanian coffee, and artisan jewelry. Souvenir shops are available in Casco Viejo and shopping centers like Albrook Mall.
Public buses, taxis, and rideshare services like Uber are widely available in Panama City. If heading to the islands, boats or small planes are available from the mainland.