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The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) is a self-governing nation and a U.S. territory located in the western Pacific Ocean. Its capital is Saipan Island. The Mariana Islands are composed of two political entities: Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. These 16 islands are collectively known as the Mariana Islands.
Saipan, Tinian, and Rota are the three largest islands, with Saipan being the most famous. Although a war-torn island with many war relics, Saipan is now increasingly pristine and beautiful. The island is very beautiful and the water is clear, making it a leisure resort and diving destination.
Subtropical maritime climate;
November to February
Saipan
Saipan, the main island of the Mariana Islands (Commonwealth), boasts a pleasant year-round climate, abundant sunshine, fresh air, clear water, and fine sand, making it an ideal vacation and diving destination. You can also choose to embark on a full-day jungle adventure. The island is dotted with remnants and memories of World War II, and survivors and their families often hold memorial ceremonies on the island.
Battleship Island
Located west of Saipan, Gunkanjima Island is a small island surrounded by a silvery white beach. The surrounding coral reefs create a mystical play of color as the sunlight refracts through the water. The water is incredibly clear, and snorkeling here offers the chance to spot a large shipwreck, surrounded by colorful soft corals and teeming with vibrant fish. It's a truly breathtaking sight. It's a must-see.
Blue Hole
The Blue Hole, a natural cavern connected to the Pacific Ocean, was ranked the world's second best cave diving site by Diver Magazine. Home to a vibrant array of tropical fish, sea turtles, manta rays, dolphins, jellyfish, sea urchins, and more, it's even more spectacular than the underwater world. For experienced deep-sea divers, this is an unparalleled experience.
Recommended 5-day tour
The Northern Mariana Islands are a U.S. commonwealth in the Pacific with a history of Spanish, German, Japanese, and American rule. They are significant for WWII history, indigenous Chamorro and Carolinian cultures, and natural beauty.
The islands are in the western Pacific Ocean, near Guam. You can fly into Saipan International Airport or take ferries between islands. Local transportation includes taxis, rental cars, and buses; walking is suitable in town areas.
Most attractions are open 9:00 AM–5:00 PM. The best time to visit is from December to June when weather is dry and pleasant.
Most natural sites and beaches are free. Museums and memorials may charge a small fee (around 5–10 USD), payable on-site.
Advance booking is recommended for guided tours, diving excursions, and ferries—typically 1–2 weeks ahead. Standard beach visits do not require reservations.
3–7 days are ideal to explore Saipan, Tinian, and Rota, including beaches, historical sites, and hiking spots.
Guided tours are available in English and Japanese, covering WWII history, cultural sites, and nature excursions.
Night visits are limited; some resorts offer evening beach events or cultural performances. Special guided tours can be arranged with advance booking.
Peak tourist season is December–April. The islands are less crowded during June–November, particularly on weekdays.
Major beaches and attractions provide restrooms, picnic areas, food vendors, and small shops. Remote sites may have limited facilities.
Main beaches, parks, and museums are accessible for children and elderly. Some hiking trails and diving spots may not be suitable for disabled visitors.
U.S. dollars are widely used. Cards are accepted in hotels, resorts, and larger shops, but cash is needed for smaller vendors and remote areas.
Saipan and Tinian have local and international restaurants offering seafood, Chamorro cuisine, and casual dining. Beachfront cafes are also popular.
Vegetarian and vegan options are limited but available in some restaurants; Halal options may be found at larger hotels and international chains.
Accommodations range from luxury resorts to budget hotels on Saipan, with smaller guesthouses on Tinian and Rota.
Souvenir shops sell local crafts, Chamorro jewelry, seashell products, postcards, and T-shirts.
