Palestine

What are the most recommended things to do in Palestine?

  • Visit Bethlehem and the Church of the Nativity, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Explore the Old City of Jerusalem, including the Al-Aqsa Mosque and Western Wall.
  • Tour Hebron and its historic sites, including the Tomb of the Patriarchs.
  • Walk along the Separation Wall and see local street art.
  • Experience local markets (souks) in Ramallah and Nablus.
  • Relax or float in the Dead Sea.
  • Hike in the Wadi Qelt and enjoy natural scenery.
  • Learn about Palestinian culture at museums and cultural centers in Ramallah and Jerusalem.

Introducing Palestine

Palestine is a country in the Middle East consisting of Gaza Strip and the West Bank. Its population is approximately 12 million, of which 4.81 million live in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, with the remainder being refugees and expatriates. The majority of residents are Arabs, speaking Arabic and primarily practicing Islam.

Palestine is a country established by Arabs living in the Israeli-occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip in the Palestinian region. It was officially declared an independent state on November 15, 1988. It is currently an observer state of the United Nations and is striving for a formal membership seat.

It is mainly based on agriculture, with a very low level of industry, mainly processing industry. It has a pleasant climate and a large number of historical and cultural relics. It is known as the Holy Land and has rich tourism resources.


Climate and best time to travel

Palestine has a subtropical Mediterranean climate with hot and dry summers. The hottest months are July and August, with temperatures reaching around 38°C. Winters are slightly cold, wet and rainy, with an average temperature of 4-11°C. The coldest month is January, and the rainy season is from December to March.


Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Ancient ruins of Jericho

Jericho, located in the West Bank of the Jordan River, east of Jerusalem, was established as Palestinian Authority in 1993 and serves as the capital of the Jericho Governorate. Jericho is one of the oldest cities in the world, with inhabitants dating back over 9,000 years. It is known as the "lowest city in the world," situated 300 meters below sea level.


Birthplace of Jesus

The birthplace of Jesus: the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem and the pilgrimage route are one of the latest World Cultural Heritage sites to be inscribed on June 29, 2012. Due to the damage caused by water seepage to the heritage, this heritage site was also inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger.


Wailing Wall

For Jews, the most sacred site in Jerusalem's Old City is the Temple, built by Solomon over 3,000 years ago and housing the Ark of the Covenant and the Ten Commandments. The Temple was destroyed by the Babylonians and Romans, and only the outer walls remain. The foundation stones of the western wall date back to the time of King Herod, while the rock faces were added by the Byzantines and Muslims. The Western Wall, originally called "Occidental," means "Wall of Europe." In the early Christian era, Europeans believed Jerusalem to be the end of Europe, and this wall served as the dividing line between Europe and Asia.


Al-Aqsa Mosque

It was built in 709 AD during the reign of King Walid and was renamed Al-Aqsa Mosque during the Mamluk period in the late 13th century.



Most Popular FAQs for Palestine

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Palestine has a rich historical and religious heritage, central to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It includes ancient cities, religious sites, and cultural landmarks reflecting centuries of history, from biblical times to the modern era and the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Palestine is in the Middle East, comprising the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Entry is typically via Israel (Ben Gurion Airport) or local checkpoints. Travel within Palestine is mainly by taxi, private car, or buses; walking is common in city centers.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Most religious and historical sites open from 8 AM to 5 PM. The best time to visit is spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) for mild weather.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

  • Many sites, such as religious locations and natural landmarks, are free.
  • Museums and guided tours may charge a small fee, payable on-site.
  • Some attractions offer online booking via official websites or local tour operators.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is recommended for guided tours, museums, or religious site visits, especially during peak seasons or holidays. Booking a few days ahead is usually sufficient.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

5–7 days are recommended to cover major cities, religious sites, cultural centers, and natural attractions.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Bethlehem: Church of the Nativity
  • Jerusalem: Old City, Al-Aqsa Mosque, Western Wall
  • Hebron: Tomb of the Patriarchs
  • Ramallah: Cultural centers and markets
  • Nablus: Old City and soap factories
  • Dead Sea: floating and relaxation
  • Wadi Qelt: scenic hiking

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in English, Arabic, and other major languages. Some sites provide audio guides.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Mount of Olives in Jerusalem for city panorama
  • Dead Sea shoreline and surrounding cliffs
  • Old City streets and markets in Jerusalem and Nablus
  • Street art along the Separation Wall
  • Bethlehem’s Church of the Nativity interior

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

  • Day 1: Jerusalem – Old City, religious landmarks
  • Day 2: Bethlehem – Church of the Nativity and nearby sites
  • Day 3: Hebron – Tomb of the Patriarchs
  • Day 4: Ramallah – cultural centers and markets
  • Day 5: Nablus – Old City and local experiences
  • Day 6: Dead Sea – floating and relaxation
  • Day 7: Wadi Qelt – hiking and scenic exploration

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Some religious and cultural sites offer evening events or illuminated tours, especially during holidays. Check local schedules for special events.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Palestine can be crowded during religious holidays (Easter, Ramadan, Christmas). The least crowded periods are weekdays outside major religious seasons.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities vary; urban areas have restaurants, cafes, and shops. Some religious sites have basic amenities, while remote areas may have limited services.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Main urban areas and some religious sites are partially accessible. Some historic sites and rugged terrain may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash (Israeli Shekel and Jordanian Dinar) is commonly used. Cards are accepted in major hotels and some restaurants; small markets usually require cash.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

  • Local Palestinian cuisine in Ramallah, Nablus, and Jerusalem
  • Street food and cafes in Old Cities
  • Hotel restaurants offering regional and international dishes

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are widely available. Most food in Palestine is halal by default.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

  • Luxury hotels in Ramallah and Jerusalem
  • Guesthouses in Bethlehem and Nablus
  • Budget accommodations near major tourist sites

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • Jericho: ancient ruins and Mount of Temptation
  • Dead Sea beaches
  • Local villages for cultural experiences

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

  • Olive wood carvings
  • Traditional textiles and embroidery
  • Handmade ceramics and jewelry
  • Olive oil and local food products

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

  • Taxis or private drivers within cities
  • Buses for intercity travel within West Bank
  • Access via Israeli transportation hubs for regional travel

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