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Equatorial Guinea is located in west-central Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Cameroon to the north, and Gabon to the east and south.
The economy is primarily based on agriculture, with cocoa being the primary export, followed by coffee. The country was long listed as a least developed country, but the discovery of significant oil reserves within Equatorial Guinea's territorial waters in 1996 has led to rapid economic growth. However, the vast majority of oil revenues are controlled by government officials and the ruling clique, leaving the country's overall economic income in poverty.
Equatorial Guineans are known for their strict etiquette, and shorts, singlets, and bare chests are not permitted in public. Traditional Equatorial Guinean clothing, called "papao," is a loose, one-piece, wide-flared skirt in bright colors, typically worn during festivals.
Equatorial Guinea has an equatorial rainforest climate, which is humid, rainy and cloudy, making it suitable for travel all year round.
Equatorial Guinea's tourist attractions include Malabo Old Town, Mount Basile, Lake Bio, White Beach, and the Three Battery. Mount Basile is a national protected area, and climbing requires a tourist permit. Other tourist services are largely absent, and there are no tour operators.
Equatorial Guinea, located in Central Africa, is historically significant for its colonial past under Spain. It is the only Spanish-speaking country in Africa, with a rich cultural mix of indigenous traditions and European influence. The country is known for its oil reserves, biodiversity, and volcanic islands.
Equatorial Guinea consists of a mainland region (Río Muni) and islands including Bioko. Main access is via Malabo International Airport on Bioko Island or via sea ports. Travel within cities is by taxi or walking; intercity travel is by car or domestic flights.
Most attractions are open during daylight hours. The best time to visit is during the dry season from December to February to avoid heavy rains.
Entrance fees vary; national parks typically charge $5–$20. Tickets are usually purchased onsite, as online booking is limited.
Booking is not generally required except for guided tours or eco-lodge stays, which can be arranged a few days in advance.
5–7 days are recommended to explore Malabo, Bioko Island, national parks, and beaches.
Guided tours are available in Spanish and English; audio guides are limited.
Start in Malabo for city exploration, then travel to Bioko Island for hiking and beaches. Follow with visits to Pico Basile and Monte Alen National Park for nature and wildlife experiences.
Night visits are limited; some lodges and eco-tours offer night safaris or guided experiences. Public light shows are uncommon.
Equatorial Guinea is generally not crowded. The least busy times are weekdays outside national holidays and the dry season months.
Basic facilities are available in lodges, hotels, and major parks. Carry essentials when exploring remote areas.
Accessibility is limited in natural parks due to rough terrain; city areas and hotels are more accessible.
Cash (Central African CFA franc or USD) is essential. Card payments are only accepted in major hotels or select businesses.
Restaurants in Malabo and eco-lodges provide local and international cuisine. Small cafes serve traditional Spanish-influenced dishes and coffee.
Halal options are available; vegetarian and vegan options may be limited but local vegetable dishes are accessible.
Souvenirs include handmade crafts, woven baskets, jewelry, and local coffee. Shops are mainly in Malabo or tourist lodges.
Intercity travel is by taxi, private car, or domestic flights. Boats are an option for nearby islands. Organized tours are recommended for remote areas.