Nigeria

What are the most recommended things to do in Nigeria?

  • Explore national parks such as Yankari National Park and Cross River National Park for wildlife safaris.
  • Visit cultural and historical sites like the Olumo Rock, Nike Art Gallery, and the National Museum in Lagos.
  • Relax at scenic beaches including Tarkwa Bay, Elegushi Beach, and Lekki Beach.
  • Attend local festivals such as the Argungu Fishing Festival or Osun-Osogbo Festival to experience traditional culture.
  • Sample Nigerian cuisine at local markets or restaurants, including jollof rice, pounded yam, and suya.
  • Explore the bustling markets such as Balogun Market in Lagos for crafts, fabrics, and souvenirs.
  • Take a boat trip on the Niger River or explore the Riverine areas of the country.

Introducing Nigeria

A country located in the southeast of West Africa, at the apex of the west coast of the Gulf of Guinea in Africa. Its neighboring countries include Benin to the west, Niger to the north, a small border with Chad across Lake Chad to the northeast, Cameroon to the east and southeast, and the Gulf of Guinea of ​​the Atlantic Ocean to the south.

Nigeria is one of the countries with the most developed film industry in the world, with the famous film industry base Nollywood. Nigeria is the most populous black country in the world, with a black population accounting for one-fifth of the black population in Africa. Nigerians have a strong hatred for South Africa, which implements a racial discrimination system.

While the country boasts abundant tourism resources, including waterfalls, beaches, and equatorial forests, most tourist spots are poorly managed and attract few visitors. Major attractions include the Osogbo Sacred Grove in Osun State, the Sukulu Cultural Heritage Site in Adamawa State, the Owu Falls in Kwara State, the Lake Chad Monasteries in Borno State, the Obudu Ranch in Cross Rivers State, Lake Ogudu in Imo State, the hot springs in Ondo State, and the Yankari Wildlife Park in Bauchi State.

Climate and best time to travel

Nigeria has a tropical savanna climate with generally high temperatures and heavy rainfall, making it suitable for travel all year round.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Lagos

The beaches of Victoria Island and Tarkwa Bay are popular tourist destinations in Lagos. The National Museum here houses a rich collection of Nigerian cultural heritage and attracts a large number of tourists.


Calabar

A port city in Nigeria and the capital of Cross River State, it boasts a natural harbor capable of accommodating vessels with a draft of six meters. Colonial slaves were shipped from here between the 15th and 19th centuries. From 1900 to 1906, it served as the capital of Southern Nigeria. It is now a trading, processing, and export port for rubber, palm oil, palm kernels, and copra. It boasts a thriving offshore fishing industry, fish processing, cement processing, sawmilling, and shipbuilding. Calabar University and a teachers' college are also located there. It also has an airport.


Kano

Kano, a historic city in northern Nigeria, sits on a plateau in the upper reaches of the Hadja River. Originally a transportation hub for camel caravans crossing the Sahara Desert from West Africa to North and East Africa, it was known as the "Desert Port." It is now a major industrial and commercial center, as well as a cultural and transportation hub, in northern Nigeria. The city boasts numerous historical sites, a cool and pleasant climate, and vibrant flowers and trees. During the dry season, tourists flock here to escape the summer heat.


Most Popular FAQs for Nigeria

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Nigeria is Africa's most populous country with a rich cultural, historical, and economic significance. Known for its diverse ethnic groups, traditional festivals, and historical sites, Nigeria plays a central role in African trade, culture, and politics.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Nigeria is located in West Africa, bordered by Benin, Niger, Chad, and Cameroon. Major international airports in Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt serve as gateways. Within cities, travel options include taxis, buses, ridesharing apps, and domestic flights for long distances.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Most attractions are open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The best time to visit is during the dry season (November to March) to avoid heavy rains and high humidity.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees vary by attraction, typically ranging from ₦500 to ₦5,000. Tickets are usually purchased on-site, though some national parks and cultural sites allow online booking.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is recommended for popular national parks, safaris, and guided tours, ideally 1–2 weeks ahead, especially during peak travel season.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Depending on your itinerary, exploring key cultural, historical, and natural attractions can take 1–2 weeks for a comprehensive experience.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Yankari and Cross River National Parks
  • Olumo Rock in Abeokuta
  • Lagos beaches and markets
  • Nike Art Gallery and cultural centers
  • Niger Delta river tours
  • Traditional festivals and local villages

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available at major tourist sites, mostly in English. Some cultural sites may offer guides in local languages upon request.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Olumo Rock summit for city views
  • Beaches in Lagos and Lekki
  • Wildlife safaris in national parks
  • Traditional festivals and markets
  • Niger River banks and delta regions

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with Lagos for urban culture and beaches, then visit Abuja for government landmarks and museums. Include northern and eastern national parks for wildlife, and explore cultural villages and festivals en route.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Some parks and city attractions offer night safaris or evening cultural performances. Major festivals often include night celebrations and performances.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Major cities and tourist sites are busiest during December holidays and festivals. Weekdays and off-peak season (April–October) are generally less crowded.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities vary by site; major tourist spots have toilets, restaurants, cafes, souvenir shops, and seating areas, while remote parks may have limited amenities.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Accessibility varies. Urban attractions and modern parks are generally accessible; remote sites may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is widely used; cards are accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and some attractions. Mobile payments like USSD banking or apps are increasingly common in cities.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Urban areas offer a mix of local eateries, international chains, and cafes. Local cuisine, including jollof rice, pounded yam, and suya, is widely available.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Yes, vegetarian and halal options are widely available in restaurants and markets, especially in major cities.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Hotels range from budget to luxury in cities like Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt. National park lodges and eco-resorts are available near wildlife areas.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • Olumo Rock and Abeokuta city
  • Ikogosi Warm Springs in Ekiti
  • Niger Delta boat tours
  • Cultural villages and local markets

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, typical souvenirs include local crafts, beads, textiles, wood carvings, masks, and miniature sculptures representing Nigerian culture.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Domestic flights, long-distance buses, taxis, and rideshare apps are convenient for traveling between cities or tourist sites. Boat trips are useful in riverine and delta areas.