
Egypt, located in northeastern Africa, lies at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, serving as a shortcut for sea routes between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Ancient Egypt, one of the four great ancient civilizations and the world's earliest kingdom, built the world-famous pyramids and the Valley of the Kings.
When you mention Egypt, you will think of the mysterious pyramids, the vast desert, the Sphinx, or the scorching sun. Of course, Egypt is not just about deserts, ruins, and sites, but also the mother river that gave birth to this land - the Nile River, and beautiful cities by the sea like Alexandria.
The best time to travel is the winter from October to March of the following year, because Egypt is sunny all year round and there are basically only two seasons in a year, so other than this time it is very hot.
Cairo
Cairo, Egypt's capital, Africa's largest city, a political center of the Middle East, and one of the world's oldest cities, boasts a comprehensive range of entertainment facilities, attracting wealthy individuals from other Middle Eastern countries. With numerous casinos and performance venues, Cairo is known as the "Las Vegas of the Middle East" and a major sports hub in Egypt.
Luxor
Egyptians often say, "You haven't been to Egypt if you haven't been to Luxor." Known as an "open-air museum," Luxor boasts a wealth of exquisite historical sites. Archaeologists estimate that approximately 500 ancient tombs are scattered throughout the Luxor area, with 64 imperial tombs in the renowned "Valley of the Kings" on the west bank of the Nile alone. Luxor has become a treasure trove of ancient Egyptian relics and a must-see destination for anyone exploring ancient Egyptian civilization.
Suez
Suez was the terminus of the canal connecting the Nile River and the Red Sea in the 7th century. During the Ottoman Empire, it served as both a military and commercial port. It developed into a major port city after the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869.
Aswan
Aswan, a major city in southern Egypt, lies on the east bank of the Nile River, 900 kilometers south of the capital, Cairo, and serves as Egypt's southern gateway. With its scorching, dry air, Aswan is a world-renowned winter retreat, blending the peaceful atmosphere of the East with the vibrant energy of Africa. Here, you'll find both ancient relics and the achievements of modern civilization.
Recommended number of days for a visit: 6-10 days
Egypt is one of the world’s oldest civilizations, known for its ancient monuments, pharaohs, and contributions to writing, architecture, and religion. Its history spans over 5,000 years, with cultural and archaeological sites of global importance.
Egypt is in northeastern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean and Red Seas. Major entry points are Cairo International Airport and Luxor/Aswan airports. Local transport includes taxis, Uber, buses, and metros in Cairo. Walking is possible in urban areas and tourist sites.
For major sites like the Pyramids or Nile cruises, booking 1–2 weeks in advance is recommended, especially during peak season.
At least 10–14 days to cover Cairo, Giza, Luxor, Aswan, Nile cruise, and Red Sea resorts. Shorter trips of 5–7 days focus on key sites like Cairo and Luxor.
Yes, guided tours are widely available in English, French, German, Spanish, Chinese, and Arabic. Audio guides are offered at major museums and some temples.
Day 1–3: Cairo (Pyramids, Sphinx, Egyptian Museum, Khan El Khalili). Day 4–6: Luxor (Karnak, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings). Day 7–8: Aswan (Philae Temple, Nubian Village, optional Abu Simbel). Day 9–10: Nile cruise. Optional: Red Sea resorts for relaxation or diving.
Yes, sound and light shows at the Pyramids and Karnak Temple. Some night tours on Nile cruises and desert safaris are available.
Crowds peak in December–February. Weekdays are less crowded, and early mornings are best for major sites like the Pyramids and Luxor temples.
Most major sites have toilets, souvenir shops, cafes, and rest areas. Bottled water is available; carry extra water in desert excursions.
Urban museums and Cairo’s main sites are generally accessible. Some temple areas and desert tours may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors.
Cash in Egyptian pounds is widely used, especially for small vendors. Credit cards are accepted in hotels, large restaurants, and some museums.
Yes, vegetarian and halal options are widely available across Egypt. Vegan options exist but may be limited outside major cities.