Kathmandu

What are the most recommended things to do in Kathmandu?

  • Visit the historic Kathmandu Durbar Square and admire its palaces and temples.
  • Explore Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) for panoramic city views and spiritual experience.
  • Discover Pashupatinath Temple, a significant Hindu pilgrimage site.
  • Walk around Boudhanath Stupa, one of the largest Buddhist stupas in the world.
  • Shop for handicrafts, thangkas, and souvenirs at Thamel area.
  • Hike up to the Garden of Dreams for relaxation amidst colonial-era architecture.
  • Attend local cultural performances and traditional festivals if available.

Introducing Kathmandu

Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal and also a major tourist destination. Generally speaking, Kathmandu tourism refers to Kathmandu and its two surrounding cities, Patan and Bhaktapur.

The bustling Kathmandu is bustling with people. Beside the Durbar Square, which is full of ancient buildings, a girl in a colorful sari occasionally walks by. The enthusiastic hawking of vendors sometimes startles a flock of pigeons. Cats and dogs bask in the sun leisurely. People, animals and gods seem to have reached a harmonious unity. Here, religion is as natural as daily life.

Climate and best time to travel

September to April is the best time to visit Kathmandu. Kathmandu has a monsoon climate with mild weather year-round, divided into dry and rainy seasons.

The dry season (September to April) is characterized by pleasant weather and high visibility, making it the peak tourist season. The rainy season, from May to September, is less suitable for travel.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Kathmandu Durbar Square

Durbar Square is one of the most famous attractions in Kathmandu. The numerous ancient buildings, exquisite carvings and mysterious temples make people linger, and the historical atmosphere of Nepal is overwhelming; but the whizzing motorcycles, the street vendors setting up stalls everywhere, the figures taking a break everywhere, the children playing football, the flocks of pigeons, as well as the cows, sheep, dogs, cats, etc., make Durbar Square as lively as a big market.

Monkey Temple

Located west of Kathmandu, Swayambhunath Temple stands out as the oldest relic in the Kathmandu Valley. Legend has it that Gautama Buddha once visited this place. The abundance of monkeys here, known for their apathy towards strangers, gave it the name Swayambhunath Temple. From the summit, you can overlook the entire Kathmandu Valley. Don't forget to take a photo with Kathmandu from the summit! Every year, a grand ceremony is held here on the Buddha's birthday, drawing crowds and creating a vibrant atmosphere.

Pashupatinath Temple

Built in the 19th century, Pashupatinath Temple is one of Kathmandu's most important Hindu temples. Non-Hindus are prohibited from entering the main hall. Hindu cremations are performed here 24 hours a day. Visitors are not prohibited from taking photos during the cremation ceremony, and most tourists stand on the bridge or sit on the other side to watch. Please exercise due respect for the deceased and their families while viewing.


Recommended play time: 1-2 days


Most Popular FAQs for Kathmandu

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, is a city rich in history and culture, known for its ancient temples, palaces, and stupas. It has been a center for Hindu and Buddhist traditions for centuries and is part of the Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Located in the Kathmandu Valley of central Nepal. Accessible via Tribhuvan International Airport. Within the city, taxis, ride-hailing services, and walking are common for tourists.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

  • Most temples and museums open from 9:00–17:00.
  • Best months to visit are October to March for pleasant weather.
  • Early mornings are ideal for avoiding crowds and enjoying cooler temperatures.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

  • Entrance fees apply for Kathmandu Durbar Square, Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, and museums (usually 300–1000 NPR for foreigners).
  • Tickets are purchased onsite; online options are limited.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is generally not required; for guided tours or special events, booking a few days ahead is recommended.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–4 days to cover main squares, temples, stupas, museums, and surrounding cultural sites.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Kathmandu Durbar Square
  • Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple)
  • Pashupatinath Temple
  • Boudhanath Stupa
  • Thamel market area
  • Garden of Dreams

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in English and other major languages; some sites offer audio guides.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Top of Swayambhunath for panoramic city views
  • Boudhanath Stupa during evening prayer rituals
  • Kathmandu Durbar Square for historic architecture
  • Garden of Dreams for serene photography

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

  • Day 1: Kathmandu Durbar Square and nearby temples
  • Day 2: Swayambhunath and Pashupatinath Temple
  • Day 3: Boudhanath Stupa, Thamel area shopping, and Garden of Dreams
  • Optional day trip: Bhaktapur or Patan Durbar Square

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Some temples and stupas can be visited at night, especially for evening rituals. Special cultural performances may occur seasonally.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Tourist sites are crowded during weekends and holidays; weekdays and early mornings are less busy.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Major tourist areas have restrooms, cafes, restaurants, water stations, and souvenir shops; smaller streets may have limited facilities.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Main squares and gardens are mostly accessible; some temples have stairs and uneven terrain, which may limit accessibility.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash (Nepalese Rupees) is widely used; cards and mobile payments are accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and shops.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

  • Thamel area offers a variety of restaurants and cafes
  • Traditional Nepali eateries near Durbar Square and Boudhanath
  • International cuisine options are available in tourist hubs

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are widely available; halal food is common in restaurants serving Muslim communities.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

  • Luxury: Dwarika's Hotel, Hyatt Regency Kathmandu
  • Mid-range: Hotel Shanker, Kathmandu Guest House
  • Budget: Local guesthouses and hostels in Thamel

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • Patan Durbar Square
  • Bhaktapur Durbar Square
  • Nagarkot for sunrise and mountain views
  • Changunarayan Temple

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops sell handicrafts, thangkas, prayer flags, jewelry, carpets, and traditional Nepali masks.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

  • Local taxis and ride-hailing apps for city travel
  • Tour buses or private cars for day trips to surrounding valleys
  • Flights from Tribhuvan International Airport for travel to other cities in Nepal