
Located in Pinnawela, Sri Lanka, the Elephant Orphanage is the world's first elephant orphanage and one of the largest elephant rescue centers. Established in 1975 and over 30 years ago, the orphanage currently houses approximately 93 elephants.
As human activities continue to expand, the survival of wild elephants has become a serious threat. The scope of those selected for orphanages has been continuously expanded. Those young elephants who have fallen into traps and are seriously injured, have lost their way from the group, have been injured in war, and are sick are eligible to live in the orphanage.
The elephants living here are well cared for and lead a leisurely life. In addition to eating and bathing on time, they also do some labor such as carrying wood and perform shows. Some even give birth to children here and prepare to live out their retirement.
Every day from 10:00 to 12:00 and 14:00 to 16:00, the elephants will cross the street to bathe in the river, and then walk through the small streets back to the orphanage; 9:15, 13:15, and 17:00 are the feeding times for the elephants.
Recommended play time: 2-3 hours
Adults: 2500 rupees/person, children: 1000 rupees
8:30-17:30
The Elephant Orphanage, officially known as Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, was established in 1975 in Sri Lanka to care for orphaned and injured elephants. It plays a crucial role in the conservation of the Sri Lankan elephant and provides opportunities for education and research on elephant behavior and welfare.
The orphanage is located in Pinnawala, about 90 km from Colombo. Visitors can reach it via private car, taxi, or bus from Colombo or Kandy. Guided tours often include transportation from major cities.
The orphanage is open daily from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM. The best times to visit are in the morning for feeding sessions and to avoid the afternoon heat.
Entrance fees are approximately USD 15 for foreign adults and lower for children. Tickets can be purchased on-site; some tour operators offer online booking as part of a day trip package.
Booking is recommended during peak tourist season (December–March) for guaranteed entry and participation in elephant feeding sessions, ideally 1–2 days in advance.
Visitors typically spend 2–3 hours to see the elephants, attend feeding sessions, and explore the sanctuary.
Guided tours are available in English and Sinhala. Some tours are included as part of day trips from Colombo or Kandy.
Start with the visitor center for background information, then attend the morning feeding session, proceed to see elephants in their enclosures, and end at the riverbank to watch bathing sessions.
No night visits or light shows are available; all visits occur during daylight hours.
The orphanage can be busy during weekends and holidays. Weekdays and early mornings are less crowded.
Most areas are accessible, though some paths near the river and enclosures may be uneven. Children and elderly visitors should exercise caution.
Cash is preferred for entrance fees, snacks, and souvenirs. Limited card payments may be accepted at some shops or restaurants.
Vegetarian options are generally available; vegan or halal options are limited and should be requested in advance.
Souvenir shops sell elephant figurines, postcards, t-shirts, and local handicrafts.