St. Mark's Basilica

Introducing St. Mark's Basilica

Built in 828 , the Basilica di San Marco was once the largest church in medieval Europe. Primarily built in Byzantine style, it incorporates architectural and decorative styles from Romanesque to Renaissance, and is home to a rich collection of art. Gaze up at the dome and its gold-leafed mosaics for a breathtaking view of its grandeur.

Originally a chapel, it was said to house the remains of St. Mark the Evangelist . It was rebuilt after a fire in 932. The new basilica, built according to a Greek cross plan and featuring five spherical domes, was modeled after the Church of the Twelve Apostles in Constantinople and was consecrated in 1094. From its construction, it served as the private chapel of the Doges until it became Venice's cathedral in 1807 .

The arcade above the church's entrance is decorated with many exquisite mosaics. The one on the left, painted in 1270 , depicts the arrival of St. Mark's remains in Venice. The three arches of the main doorway are decorated with Romanesque reliefs. The balcony above the main door features four replicas of gilded bronze horses; the originals are on display inside the church.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons, best in spring and autumn

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Recommended play time: 3-5 hours

Tickets

Church: Free admission

St. Mark's Museum : 4 euros per person

Cloister : Ticket price 2 euros

Golden Altar : Ticket price 3 Euros per person

Attraction opening hours

Main Hall

October 29th - April 15th 9 :30-17 : 00 , Sundays and public holidays 14:00-16 : 30

April 16th - October 28th 9 :30-17 : 00, Sundays and public holidays 14:00-17 : 00

bell tower

November 1st - March 31st 9 : 30-17 : 30

April 1st - April 15th 9 : 00-17 : 30

April 16th - October 28th 8 : 30-21 :00

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Most Popular FAQs for St. Mark's Basilica

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

St. Mark's Basilica, originally built in the 9th century, is a symbol of Venice's wealth and power. It is renowned for its Byzantine architecture, stunning mosaics, and being the final resting place of St. Mark's relics. It has long been the seat of Venetian religious and political authority.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

St. Mark's Basilica is located in Piazza San Marco in Venice, Italy. It is accessible by foot from most of the city's central areas, and can also be reached by vaporetto (water bus) to the San Marco stop.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The basilica is generally open from 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM, but the hours may vary on religious holidays. The best times to visit are early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Admission to St. Mark's Basilica is free, but there is a charge for entry to the museum, the Pala d'Oro, and the terrace. Tickets can be purchased on-site or online for the paid areas.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is recommended for the museum and terrace, especially during peak tourist seasons. Tickets can be booked online a few days in advance.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

It typically takes about 1-2 hours to fully explore St. Mark's Basilica, depending on whether you visit the museum, terrace, and other parts of the basilica.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The stunning mosaics inside the basilica, particularly those on the ceiling.
• The Pala d'Oro, a golden altarpiece covered in jewels.
• The Basilica's intricate floors and architectural details.
• The panoramic views from the basilica's terrace over Piazza San Marco.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours and audio guides are available in multiple languages, including English, Italian, Spanish, and French. They provide deeper insights into the basilica's history and artwork.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• From the basilica’s terrace, you can enjoy panoramic views of Piazza San Marco and the Grand Canal.
• The mosaics inside the basilica provide fantastic photo opportunities, especially with the golden lighting.
• Photography from the exterior of the basilica offers great shots of the ornate facade and its towers.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by entering through the main doors and admire the golden mosaics. Then, explore the central nave, visit the Pala d'Oro, and make your way to the terrace for views of the piazza. Don’t forget to visit the museum for more historical artifacts.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are not available, but the basilica often hosts special concerts, particularly classical music and sacred music performances. These concerts are a unique way to experience the basilica.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

St. Mark's Basilica is one of the most visited sites in Venice and can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons (spring and summer). Early morning or late afternoon visits are the least crowded times.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• There are toilets nearby in the piazza and in the basilica complex.
• There are cafes and shops around Piazza San Marco where you can grab food and drinks.
• Rest areas are limited inside the basilica, as it is an active religious site.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

St. Mark's Basilica has steps, making it difficult for those with mobility issues. However, there is an elevator for accessing the terrace, and the main floor is accessible to strollers and wheelchairs.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and cards are accepted for purchases inside the basilica and at nearby shops and cafes. Mobile payments like Apple Pay and Google Pay are also often accepted.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• Caffè Florian, located in Piazza San Marco, is one of the oldest cafes in the world.
• Antico Pizzo, a short walk away, offers traditional Venetian cuisine.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Many of the nearby restaurants offer vegetarian options, but halal food options may be limited. Vegan choices are also available at some cafes and restaurants.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Hotel Londra Palace, a luxury hotel located near the basilica.
• Hotel Antiche Figure, offering affordable accommodation with a view of the Grand Canal.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Doge's Palace, located right next to the basilica, offers a look at Venice’s political history.
• The Campanile di San Marco, a bell tower offering stunning views of Venice.
• The Bridge of Sighs, located near the Doge's Palace, is another must-see landmark.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops near the basilica selling Venetian masks, Murano glass, and other local handicrafts.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Water buses (vaporetto) are available at the nearby San Marco stop, providing easy access to other parts of Venice.
• Walking is the best way to continue exploring Venice, as many attractions are within walking distance from the basilica.