Cologne Cathedral

Introducing Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom, full name Hohe Domkirche St. Peter und Maria) is a Catholic cathedral in Cologne, Germany, and a landmark of the city. It is the second tallest church in Germany (after Ulm Cathedral in Ulm) and the third tallest in the world. It is also the largest church in northern Europe. Combining grandeur and sophistication, it is hailed as the most perfect example of Gothic church architecture. Construction began in 1248, with intermittent work until it was completed in 1880 by Emperor Wilhelm I. After more than 600 years, the cathedral continues to undergo renovations.

Climate and best time to travel

The valley terrain where Cologne's urban area is located reduces the exchange of air between the city and the surrounding areas; coupled with the city's own heat island effect, Cologne's urban area has become the hottest place in Germany.

The high temperature in Cologne city causes a large amount of water to evaporate from the Rhine River. Due to the low exchange rate between the air in the city and the surrounding area, the humidity in Cologne is particularly high in the summer, making it particularly hot and humid, and thunderstorms are often generated in the afternoon due to the terrain.

In terms of the overall climate, Cologne is located in the transition zone between temperate maritime and temperate continental climates, with mild winters (average temperature in January: 2.4°C) and moderate summers (average temperature in July: 18.3°C). The average annual rainfall is 798 mm.

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

6:00-19:30

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Most Popular FAQs for Cologne Cathedral

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Cologne Cathedral, or Kölner Dom, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest cathedrals in Europe. Built over 600 years, it is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and an important symbol of Christianity in Germany. It houses the Shrine of the Three Kings and is a key pilgrimage site.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The cathedral is located in the heart of Cologne, Germany, next to the main train station (Köln Hauptbahnhof). You can easily walk from the station, or take trams and buses that stop nearby. The U-Bahn (subway) also stops at the "Dom" station, right next to the cathedral.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The cathedral is open daily from 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM for general visits, with the tower open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The best time to visit is early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds. Sunday services are often busy, so it's best to avoid visiting during those times if you prefer a quieter experience.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entry to the cathedral is free, but there is a fee for the tower climb (€5). Tickets for the tower can be purchased at the cathedral's ticket counter or online for convenience.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is not necessary to book tickets for general entry, but it is recommended to book tickets for the tower climb in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Booking a few days in advance is usually sufficient.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To fully explore the cathedral and climb the tower, you should plan to spend about 1.5 to 2 hours. If you want to explore the crypt and other historical areas, allow additional time.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The stunning interior with its vast nave and soaring columns.
• The Shrine of the Three Kings, a key relic of Christian pilgrimage.
• The magnificent stained-glass windows, especially the modern windows by Gerhard Richter.
• The panoramic views from the top of the tower.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours in English, German, and other languages are available. Audio guides are also offered in several languages, including English, German, French, and Spanish, and can be rented at the entrance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The top of the tower provides panoramic views of Cologne and the Rhine River.
• Inside the cathedral, the view from the altar towards the west end, with the stained-glass windows illuminated, is a beautiful photo opportunity.
• The exterior of the cathedral, especially the intricate facades and spires, offers great photo spots.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by exploring the cathedral’s grand interior and its stained-glass windows. Then, visit the Shrine of the Three Kings and the crypt. If you're interested in the history, consider taking a guided tour. Finish with a climb up the tower for stunning views over the city.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

The cathedral is not open at night for general visits, but during certain times of the year, there are special evening concerts or events. Check the official website for any special tours or light shows.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The cathedral can get quite crowded, especially on weekends and during tourist seasons (spring and summer). The best times to visit are early mornings on weekdays or later in the evening on weekdays when the crowds are smaller.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

There are toilets and a small café inside the cathedral. You can find more food options and rest areas nearby in the city center. There is also a gift shop where you can buy religious souvenirs, books, and local crafts.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The cathedral is wheelchair accessible, and there are ramps for those with limited mobility. However, the tower is not accessible for wheelchair users due to narrow stairs. There are also areas suitable for children to explore.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cards and mobile payments are accepted at the ticket counters and most facilities within the cathedral. Cash is still accepted, but card payments are preferred.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• The "Kölner Dom Café" inside the cathedral offers light snacks and coffee.
• Nearby, you’ll find plenty of restaurants and cafes offering traditional German food, such as bratwurst, pretzels, and schnitzels.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

There are vegetarian and vegan options available at many nearby restaurants. Halal food can be found in some restaurants around the city center.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Hotel Mondial am Dom Cologne is right next to the cathedral.
• The Excelsior Hotel Ernst is another luxurious option nearby.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Roman-Germanic Museum, located next to the cathedral.
• The Hohenzollern Bridge, known for its love locks and views of the cathedral.
• Cologne’s Old Town, with its cobbled streets and historic buildings.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

The souvenir shop inside the cathedral sells religious items, such as rosaries and crosses, as well as local crafts and postcards. You can also find cathedral-themed souvenirs like mugs and magnets.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• You can take a tram or bus from the nearby "Dom" station to reach other parts of the city.
• The Cologne Hauptbahnhof (main train station) is directly next to the cathedral and offers connections to the rest of the city and beyond.