【Heilongjiang Friendship County - Friendship Museum Travel Guide】

📍 Museum Introduction
The Friendship County Museum is located in Friendship County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province. It is a comprehensive museum themed around the **History of the Great Northern Wilderness Development** and **Five Cultural Heritages**. With over 2,500 cultural relics, the museum vividly showcases the historical evolution of Friendship County from the ancient Yilou culture to modern agricultural reclamation through artifacts, photographs, and restored scenes.

📌 Basic Information
- Address: Friendship County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province
- Opening Hours: 9:00-16:30 (Closed on Mondays; holiday hours may vary)
- Admission: Free
- Recommended Visit Duration: 1-2 hours
- Suitable For: History enthusiasts, families with children, study tour groups

🚗 Transportation Guide
- Self-drive: From Harbin, take the Hatong Expressway (G1011) for about 5 hours; from Shuangyashan City, it's about a 1.5-hour drive.
- Public Transport:
- Take a bus from Harbin/Jiamusi to Friendship County, then take a taxi (the county is small, and the ride takes less than 10 minutes).
- Direct buses are available from Shuangyashan City to Friendship County (about 1.5 hours).

🌟 Recommended Core Exhibits
1. **Exploring the Black Soil Plains**
- Displays geological specimens and paleontological fossils, revealing the formation history of the black soil.
2. **Yilou Cultural Relics**
- Artifacts from the Han-Wei period, including daily utensils and hunting tools of the Yilou people (ancestors of the Manchu).
3. **Forging the Great Wilderness Spirit**
- Archives and farming tools from the 1950s Sino-Soviet joint Friendship Farm, along with personal items (military uniforms, diaries, daily necessities) of the 100,000 demobilized soldiers who reclaimed the land.
4. **Flagship of Modern Agriculture**
- Miniature models and agricultural machinery displays highlight the achievements of modern farming at Friendship Farm.

📸 Unique Exhibits:
- Reconstructed reclamation scenes: Sculptures and dioramas recreate the pioneering era of the Great Northern Wilderness.
- Historical photo wall: Documents the stunning transformation from wasteland to granary.

🎯 Travel Tips
1. Guided Tours: Free guided tours are available (groups are advised to contact the museum in advance).
2. Photo Spots:
- Reclamation-themed sculptures and the giant Great Northern Wilderness historical photo wall.
- The museum’s exterior (a blend of reclamation culture and modern design).
3. Nearby Attractions:
- Great Northern Wilderness Agricultural Machinery Expo Park (10-minute drive from the museum, showcasing historical farming equipment).
- Friendship Farm’s vast fields (ideal for aerial photography, with lush greenery in summer and golden hues in autumn).
4. Seasonal Advice: Open year-round, but May-October offers pleasant weather and beautiful farmland views.

🍽️ Nearby Amenities
- Dining:
- Local Northeastern cuisine: Try stewed goose in an iron pot, "killing the pig" feast, and sticky bean buns.
- Accommodation:
- Budget hotels in Friendship County (priced around 100-200 CNY/night).

📢 Important Notes
- Do not touch exhibits and maintain quiet inside the museum.
- For families with children, learning about the Great Northern Wilderness history beforehand can enhance the experience.
- Dress warmly in winter, though indoor heating is sufficient.

✨ Summary: The Friendship County Museum is a window into the spirit of the Great Northern Wilderness, ideal for short study trips or in-depth tours combined with nearby agricultural sites. Free admission and rich content make it well worth a visit!