Red Square

What are the most recommended things to do in Red Square?

Visit iconic landmarks such as St. Basil's Cathedral, the Kremlin, and Lenin's Mausoleum. Take a leisurely stroll around the square to enjoy the grand architecture and historic atmosphere, and experience the vibrant cultural events and festivals often held here.


Introducing Red Square

Red Square , located in the heart of Moscow, borders the Kremlin to the southwest. It is a famous square in the heart of the Russian capital, a testament to Moscow's history and a symbol of the city. Surrounding it are renowned Russian-style buildings, offering stunning nighttime photography opportunities.

Red Square is bordered by the Kremlin to the west, the State Historical Museum to the north, the Department Store to the east, and the Cathedral of St. Basil the Great to the south. It faces the Moscow River. Lenin's Mausoleum is located in the center of the square, facing the palace wall. Atop the mausoleum is a reviewing stand, flanked by viewing platforms.

Originally a venue for mass rallies and military parades on important Soviet holidays, Red Square was founded in the late 15th century and received its current name in the latter half of the 17th century. Rectangular in plan, it covers approximately 4 hectares. Its unique paved surface is entirely of stone slabs. To the west of Red Square are Lenin's Mausoleum and the Kremlin's red walls and three towers.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Recommended play time: 1-2 hours

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

All day


Most Popular FAQs for Red Square

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Red Square is a historically significant area in Moscow, Russia, and has been the site of major events in Russian history, from political rallies to military parades. It is surrounded by famous landmarks like the Kremlin, St. Basil’s Cathedral, and the State Historical Museum, making it a symbol of Russia's power and heritage.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Red Square is located in the heart of Moscow, next to the Kremlin. The easiest way to reach it is by taking the Moscow Metro to the “Okhotny Ryad” station, which is a short walk away. You can also take a taxi or walk from nearby attractions like the Bolshoi Theatre or GUM shopping mall.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Red Square is open to the public 24 hours a day. However, the best time to visit is during daylight hours to fully appreciate the architecture and landmarks. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for avoiding large crowds.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

There is no entrance fee to visit Red Square itself. However, certain attractions within Red Square, such as Lenin’s Mausoleum or St. Basil’s Cathedral, require tickets. Tickets can be purchased onsite or online for specific attractions.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is not necessary for visiting Red Square. However, for popular attractions like Lenin’s Mausoleum, it is advisable to check for any required timed-entry tickets, especially during peak tourist seasons.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

You can explore Red Square in 1-2 hours if you wish to walk around and enjoy the main sights. For those wishing to visit additional attractions like the Kremlin or museums, plan for 3-4 hours or more.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The must-see highlights include St. Basil’s Cathedral, Lenin’s Mausoleum, the Kremlin wall, and the GUM shopping center. The square itself, with its expansive cobblestone paving and impressive surroundings, is also a central attraction.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in multiple languages including English, Russian, and others. Audio guides are also offered in various languages, including English, for self-guided exploration of the square and nearby attractions.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best photography spots include the view from the front of St. Basil’s Cathedral, the Kremlin’s wall, and the surrounding areas for panoramic shots. The square itself offers excellent photo opportunities at various times of the day, particularly during sunset.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by visiting St. Basil’s Cathedral and then head to Lenin’s Mausoleum. Walk along the Kremlin wall, and explore the nearby GUM shopping center. Finish by enjoying the view of the square from the surrounding areas.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Red Square is open at night, and the illuminated buildings, particularly St. Basil’s Cathedral and the Kremlin, create a stunning view. However, there are no specific light shows or special tours at night, although the square is often less crowded in the evening.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Red Square can get very crowded, especially during holidays and weekends. The best times to visit for fewer crowds are on weekdays in the early morning or late afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities available around Red Square include public toilets, water fountains, and cafes. GUM shopping mall nearby offers food, rest areas, and shopping options. There are also souvenir shops on the square itself.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Red Square is generally accessible for elderly, children, and disabled visitors. There are paved pathways, though some areas may be crowded. For those with mobility issues, it’s recommended to check with the nearby facilities for accessible options.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash and mobile payments (like Apple Pay and Google Pay) are accepted at most shops and cafes around Red Square. Credit and debit cards are commonly accepted as well.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are several restaurants and cafes in and around Red Square, including upscale dining at the GUM shopping center, casual cafes, and local eateries offering Russian cuisine.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are available in most restaurants around Red Square. Vegan and halal food options are more limited, but you can find them in some specialized restaurants or cafes in Moscow.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels near Red Square, including luxury hotels like The Ritz-Carlton, Moscow, and mid-range options like the Hotel National. Budget accommodations are also available nearby.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Kremlin, the State Historical Museum, and the Bolshoi Theatre. You can also visit the nearby Zaryadye Park for scenic views of the city.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, there are several souvenir shops selling Russian-themed items, including matryoshka dolls, postcards, and traditional Russian crafts such as lacquer boxes and fur hats.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting Red Square, you can take the Moscow Metro, with the “Okhotny Ryad” station nearby, or use taxis and buses for further exploration of the city. Walking is also a great option for nearby attractions.