Western Xia Royal Tombs

Introducing Western Xia Royal Tombs

The Western Xia Royal Tombs, located on the eastern slopes of the Helan Mountains, approximately 30 kilometers west of Yinchuan City in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, serve as the royal mausoleum of the Western Xia Dynasty. Within the 53-square-kilometer mausoleum area, nine imperial tombs and 253 accompanying tombs are scattered throughout. It is one of the largest and most intact existing imperial mausoleums in China, and is hailed as a "mysterious wonder" and the "Pyramid of the East." The Western Xia Dynasty was a feudal dynasty founded in the early 11th century by the Dangxiang Qiang people. From 1038, when Li Yuanhao proclaimed himself emperor in Xingqing Prefecture (Yinchuan City), to 1227, when the Mongols conquered the dynasty, it lasted 189 years and saw ten successive emperors. Its territory stretched from the Yellow River in the east to Yumen in the west, Xiaoguan Pass in the south, and the desert in the north, encompassing an area exceeding 10,000 li. At its peak, it encompassed approximately 830,000 square kilometers, encompassing much of present-day Ningxia and Gansu, western Inner Mongolia, northern Shaanxi, eastern Qinghai, eastern Xinjiang, and southern Mongolia. In the early period, it was on par with the Northern Song Dynasty and the Liao Dynasty. In the middle and late period, it was on equal footing with the Southern Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty. It was described as "occupying one-third of the world and dominating the northwest for two hundred years."

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Most Popular FAQs for Western Xia Royal Tombs

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Western Xia Royal Tombs are the burial site of emperors and nobles of the Western Xia dynasty (1038–1227), showcasing unique Tangut architecture and historical significance.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Located 35 km west of Yinchuan in Ningxia. Accessible by taxi, private car, or local bus from Yinchuan city.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Open daily, usually 8:00–18:00. Spring and autumn offer the best weather and scenery.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Ticket price around 80–120 CNY; tickets can be purchased at the entrance or online.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is recommended during holidays or peak tourist season.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–3 hours to explore the tombs, museum, and surrounding areas.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Main imperial tombs
• Museum with Tangut relics
• Scenic pathways and viewing platforms
• Smaller royal mounds surrounding the main tombs

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Chinese; limited English tours can be arranged through agencies.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

Elevated viewing platforms, main tombs, and the surrounding desert hills.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the museum, then walk along the main tombs, visit smaller mounds, and finish at the scenic viewpoints.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

No regular night visits; occasional cultural events may occur during festivals.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Weekdays in spring or autumn are least crowded; holidays can be busy.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities include toilets, small cafes, souvenir shops, and rest areas.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Main pathways are mostly accessible; some slopes may be challenging for disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and mobile payments are accepted for tickets and on-site purchases.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Small cafes near the entrance; more options available in Yinchuan city.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food is available; vegetarian options may be limited.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Hotels and guesthouses in Yinchuan city, with some countryside lodges nearby.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Helan Mountain, Sand Lake, and Nanguan Mosque can be combined for a day trip.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include Tangut-style crafts, postcards, and miniature tomb replicas.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Return by taxi or bus to Yinchuan; private car rental allows visiting nearby attractions easily.