Visiting Hu Shi's Former Residence offers a deep dive into the life of this famous Chinese intellectual. You can explore the well-preserved rooms and exhibits related to his works and contributions to modern Chinese literature. Don’t miss the garden, which provides a tranquil atmosphere for reflection. It's also a great place to learn about his influence on Chinese culture and society.

Hu Shi's former residence, located in Shangzhuang Village, Jixi, is a typical ancient Huizhou-style building. Its doors and windows are decorated with orchid carvings, created by Hu Guobin, a master moldmaker at Hu Kaiwen Ink Shop. These carvings reflect Hu Shi's profound sense of place and his unique style, as he wrote, " I came from the mountains, bringing orchids with me . " The residence was converted into a nunnery.
The residence features 12 floor-to-ceiling doors inscribed with orchids, and four window lattices with inscriptions and floral motifs, all created by master ink artist Hu Guobin. The residence also displays photographs of Hu Shi from various periods of his life, a hanging scroll of Fan Zhen's "Theory of the Extinction of the Spirit" in Hu Shi's handwriting, a hat stand gifted to Hu Tiehua by Zhang Zhidong, a Seven-Star Sword, an imperial edict box, and a conch shell brought back from Taiwan.
Suitable for all seasons
Recommended playing time: about 1 hour
50 yuan/person
8:00-17:00
Hu Shi's Former Residence is located in Xuancheng, Anhui Province, and it commemorates Hu Shi, one of China's leading intellectuals and a major figure in the May Fourth Movement. Hu Shi was a philosopher, essayist, and educator who helped modernize Chinese literature by advocating for the use of vernacular Chinese. His former residence is a place to understand his life and work, offering insights into China’s intellectual history during the early 20th century.
Hu Shi’s Former Residence is located in the city of Xuancheng, Anhui Province. The easiest way to get there is by taxi or private car from the city center. Public buses are available, but they may not be the most convenient for tourists. The residence is within walking distance from several local landmarks, but a taxi or car is recommended for a more direct route.
The site is open daily from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is mild and pleasant. Weekdays are less crowded, providing a more peaceful experience.
The entrance fee for Hu Shi’s Former Residence is around ¥30. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance, and there is no current option for online booking. It's advisable to bring cash as mobile payments may not always be accepted at the ticket counter.
Advance booking is not necessary for Hu Shi's Former Residence. However, during peak tourist seasons, such as national holidays, it’s advisable to arrive early to avoid long queues.
To fully explore the residence and the surrounding garden, you will need about 1.5 to 2 hours. This will give you enough time to view the exhibits and reflect on the historical significance of the place.
The must-see highlights of the residence include the study where Hu Shi worked and wrote, as well as the garden, which offers a peaceful environment for reflection. Exhibits showcasing his manuscripts, letters, and books are also central to understanding his contributions to Chinese intellectual history.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin. Audio guides in other languages may not be provided, so it’s recommended to bring a translation app or arrange for a local guide if you need assistance in English.
The best photography spots include the residence's courtyard and garden, particularly during the early morning or late afternoon when the lighting is soft. The exterior of the house, with its traditional architecture, also makes for a striking photo backdrop.
Start by exploring the main residence, where you can learn about Hu Shi’s life and intellectual contributions. Then, take a stroll through the peaceful garden. Afterward, visit the exhibition halls showcasing Hu Shi’s literary works. This route allows you to experience both the historical and natural beauty of the site.
There are no night visits, light shows, or special tours available at Hu Shi’s Former Residence. The attraction operates during daylight hours only.
The site can be crowded during Chinese public holidays and weekends. To avoid large crowds, it is best to visit on weekdays, particularly in the morning hours when the site first opens.
Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available. There are also small souvenir shops around the residence where visitors can purchase books or cultural items related to Hu Shi. However, food and drinks are not widely available inside the residence, so it’s advisable to bring your own refreshments or visit a nearby cafe.
The residence is accessible for elderly and children, with paved paths leading to the house and garden. However, some parts of the residence may have steps or uneven surfaces, so it may not be fully wheelchair accessible.
Cash is generally accepted at the entrance and small shops. Mobile payments via WeChat Pay or Alipay are also commonly used in the area, though it is advisable to carry some cash just in case.
While there are no restaurants or cafes inside Hu Shi’s Former Residence, nearby eateries in Xuancheng offer traditional Chinese cuisine. Local food options such as noodles and dumplings are available at various small restaurants around the area.
Vegetarian food options are widely available in Xuancheng. Halal food options may be limited but can be found in certain restaurants catering to Muslim visitors. It's advisable to ask at local restaurants for specific dietary needs.
There are several hotels in Xuancheng city, ranging from budget options to more luxurious stays. Some of the closest hotels include local guesthouses and mid-range hotels within a 15-minute drive from the residence.
Other attractions in Xuancheng include the Xuancheng Museum and the scenic Nanhu Garden. These sites can easily be combined with a visit to Hu Shi’s Former Residence for a full day of exploration.
Yes, there are souvenir shops near the residence. Common souvenirs include books about Hu Shi’s life and work, cultural items related to traditional Chinese literature, and small trinkets like postcards and keychains featuring Hu Shi’s image or quotes.
After visiting Hu Shi's Former Residence, taxis or private cars are the most convenient options to continue your trip. Xuancheng Railway Station is easily accessible from the site for those planning to travel to other parts of Anhui or beyond.