
The Tuotuo River, also known as the Toto River and the Wulanmulun River, means "Red River" in Mongolian. Located in southwestern Qinghai Province, China, it is the western source of the Yangtze River and one of the southern subtropical basins of the Hoh Xil region. It originates from the glaciers of the Jianggendiru Snow Mountain, located to the southeast of the main peak of the Tanggula Mountains, Geladan, at an elevation of nearly 5,500 meters.
When it originates from the Jianggendiru Glacier of the Geladandong Snow Mountain, it is a small stream formed by the meltwater of some glaciers and cirques. At this time, the water surface is only 3 meters wide and more than 20 centimeters deep. Then it flows northward for more than 9,000 meters and gathers the meltwater of the glaciers of the Ga Gaqiadirugang Snow Mountain at the foot of Badong Mountain. After passing through a valley about 15 kilometers long, it continues to the north and splits into two small rivers with a width of 4 meters and 6 meters. There are many dense spider-web-like streams in the valleys on both sides of the river. This is the upper source of the Tuotuo River.
continental plateau climate;
Suitable for all seasons
It is recommended to spend half a day
free
All day
Tuotuo River is the source of the Yangtze River, one of China's longest and most important rivers. It holds both historical and environmental significance, as it is an essential water source for many regions of China.
Tuotuo River is located in the northern part of Qinghai Province, near Ulan. To get there, you can take a bus or taxi from Xining, the provincial capital, which is about 200 kilometers away. The area is not easily accessible by metro, and walking is only recommended for short distances around the site.
Tuotuo River is an outdoor natural attraction, so it is open year-round. The best times to visit are from May to September, when the weather is mild and the landscapes are most beautiful. Winter can be harsh and cold, limiting accessibility.
There is no formal entrance fee for Tuotuo River. However, if you're visiting specific cultural or natural sites along the river, some may require a small fee, which can be paid on-site.
Tickets are generally not needed in advance for Tuotuo River itself. If visiting a specific attraction or site near the river that requires entry, it’s recommended to check availability and book tickets a day or two ahead.
Plan for a full day to explore Tuotuo River, including time for walking along the river, photography, and relaxation. If you are also visiting surrounding natural sites, you may need an additional day.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin and can be arranged on-site. English-speaking guides may be available for tourists, but it's recommended to check in advance.
Start your visit at the Tuotuo River Source, then follow the river downstream, stopping at viewpoints along the way. Take time to explore the nearby natural reserves and enjoy a quiet moment by the river.
Night visits are not available, and there are no light shows. However, you can enjoy a peaceful evening by the river under the stars.
Tuotuo River is not a very crowded destination, especially compared to major tourist attractions. Weekdays and early mornings are the least crowded times to visit.
There are limited facilities at Tuotuo River itself. You will find basic rest areas and toilets near the river, but food and water may not be available on-site. It's recommended to bring your own supplies, especially if you're planning a long stay.
The terrain around Tuotuo River is rugged and may not be fully accessible for elderly or disabled visitors. However, children and families can enjoy shorter walks and views in the area.
Cash is widely accepted in the area. Mobile payments such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are not commonly used in remote areas, so it's best to carry cash.
There are no major restaurants or cafes near Tuotuo River. You should bring your own food and snacks, or visit nearby towns for meals.
Vegetarian and halal food options are limited in the area. It is recommended to bring your own food if you have dietary preferences.
Souvenir shops are scarce in the area. You can find local handicrafts such as Tibetan rugs and jewelry in nearby towns.