
Barkol Lake, located 18 kilometers northwest of Barkol County, is a plateau lake at an altitude of 1,585 meters. Surrounded by rolling hills and lush grass, the lake shimmers with shimmering blue water. It offers a unique spectacle, reminiscent of a "hazy mirage shrouding the mountains." In midsummer, the scenery is especially captivating. Nomads roam the lakeside, surrounded by yurts, herds of cattle and sheep, and melodious pastoral songs. It's a perfect summer escape.
Barkol Lake is formed by the confluence of natural springs around it. The lake was called Pulehai and Poshihai in ancient times. It was called Barkul Nur in the Yuan Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, it was called Barkol Lake by the phonetic combination of Menggusha and Barkul.
There are many beautiful legends surrounding Barkol Lake. The most popular one tells of a Han Chinese girl and a Kazakh youth named Pulehai who fought a mountain demon that was destroying the lake. The girl was crushed beneath the sharp mountain and petrified, while the Kazakh youth grabbed the demon and sank to the bottom of the lake. They sacrificed their lives to ensure a peaceful and happy life for future generations. To commemorate them, the people named the several clear springs at the foot of the sharp mountain "Hangu Springs" and the lake "Pulehai."
There are hundreds of yurts gathered on the shores of Barkol Lake, where herders graze, work, farm and rest at the same time.
In the midsummer, the scenery of lakes and mountains here is particularly charming. Nomads roam the lakeside, with yurts, herds of cattle and sheep, and melodious pastoral songs. It is a good place for summer tourism.
Recommended play time: 1-2 hours
free
8:00-17:00
Barkol Lake is a saline lake in Hami, Xinjiang, significant for its unique ecosystem, migratory birds, and as a historical grazing area for nomadic herders. It reflects the natural and cultural heritage of the region.
Entrance fee is around 30–50 CNY, usually purchased on-site. Online booking is limited.
Advance booking is not required, but private tours or guided visits can be booked 1–2 days ahead.
2–4 hours to walk around the lake and explore nearby viewpoints; a full day if including surrounding grasslands and hiking.
Guided tours are available in Chinese; English tours are limited and may require prior arrangement.
Night visits are generally not available; no light shows, but occasional guided ecological tours may occur.
The site is usually quiet; weekdays and off-peak seasons are least crowded.
Basic facilities: restrooms, a few food stalls or kiosks, drinking water points, and resting areas. Shops are limited.
Accessible for most visitors, though some trails and observation areas may be uneven.
Cash is commonly accepted; mobile payments (Alipay, WeChat) may be available at main points.
Local eateries near the lake and in Hami serve regional cuisine, mostly small family-run restaurants.
Halal food is widely available; vegetarian options may include vegetables, rice, noodles, and fruits.
Guesthouses and small hotels in Hami city provide accommodation; some lakeside inns may be available for short stays.