Wanping City

What are the most recommended things to do in Wanping City?

  • Visit the Wanping Fortress, an ancient military structure offering a glimpse into Beijing’s historical defense systems.
  • Explore the Wanping City Wall, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty and provides insight into ancient Chinese architecture.
  • Take a walk through the area’s historical exhibits, showcasing artifacts and displays related to Beijing's past.
  • Visit the Beijing World War II Memorial Hall, which is located within the fortress grounds.
  • Enjoy a peaceful stroll around the surrounding park and lake, offering scenic views and relaxation.

Introducing Wanping City

Wanping City is located in Fengtai District, Beijing, east of Marco Polo Bridge. Completed in 1640 during the 13th year of the Chongzhen reign of the Ming Dynasty, it was originally named Gongbei City and Gongji City. It served as a bridgehead, with city walls similar to those in Beijing. Marco Polo Bridge, located west of Wanping City, served as the only access point from Beijing to the Inner Mongolia Plateau and south to the Central Plains. Due to its unique geographical location, Wanping City became a must-go destination for merchants traveling north and south.


Wanping City is the only intact two-gate fortress in North China. It was the site of the historically famous July 7 Incident. Built for military purposes, Wanping City lacked the typical county town amenities of streets, alleys, markets, or bell and drum towers. Instead, it had only two gates, east and west, each with a urn and tower. The walls were thick and sturdy, primarily for the defense of the capital. Today, the smoke and flames of the July 7 Incident are no longer visible. Instead, a tranquil afternoon sunset shrouds the city, with neatly arranged streets and red flags fluttering throughout.

Climate and best time to travel

North temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate;

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

It is recommended to visit for about 2 hours

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

8:00-17:00


Most Popular FAQs for Wanping City

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Wanping City, located in the southwest of Beijing, is a historic site that dates back to the Ming Dynasty. The Wanping Fortress was built to protect the area from invaders. Today, it is a reminder of Beijing's military history and a symbol of the city’s cultural heritage. The area is also known for its role during the Second Sino-Japanese War, hosting the historic Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Wanping City is located in the Fengtai District of Beijing. The closest metro station is the Wanpingcheng Station on Line 9. You can also take a taxi or bus directly to the site, and walking from the nearby metro station is about 15 minutes.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The attraction is open from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM every day. It is less crowded in the early morning or late afternoon, especially on weekdays. Weekends tend to see more visitors, so visiting during off-peak hours is recommended.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is approximately 20 RMB for adults. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance or through various online platforms for advanced booking. Discounts are available for children, seniors, and students.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

While it is not mandatory to book tickets in advance, it is recommended to do so, especially during holidays or peak tourist seasons, to avoid long wait times. Booking a few days in advance should be sufficient.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To fully explore Wanping City, including the fortress, city wall, and historical exhibits, expect to spend around 2 to 3 hours. If you plan to take your time exploring the surrounding park and lake, it may take up to 4 hours.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • The Wanping Fortress, a historic site with impressive architecture and military significance.
  • The City Wall, which offers great views of the surrounding area and a glimpse into ancient Chinese defense systems.
  • The Beijing World War II Memorial Hall, showcasing artifacts from the Second Sino-Japanese War.
  • The scenic lake and park surrounding the fortress, offering a peaceful area for relaxation and photography.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some may offer English-speaking guides. Audio guides in multiple languages, including English, are also available for self-guided tours.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best viewpoints are from the top of the Wanping Fortress, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. The city wall also provides excellent photo opportunities. The lake area, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon, is ideal for capturing the serene landscape.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

  • Start by exploring the Wanping Fortress and its historical exhibits.
  • Walk along the city wall for scenic views and historical insight.
  • Visit the Beijing World War II Memorial Hall to learn about the history of the site.
  • Finish by relaxing around the park and lake, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Currently, the attraction does not offer special night visits or light shows. However, the site may host special events or exhibitions during certain times of the year, so it is advisable to check for updates before visiting.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Wanping City can get crowded, particularly on weekends and holidays. The least crowded times are during weekdays, especially in the early morning or late afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities, including toilets, water fountains, and rest areas, are available. There are also small shops selling souvenirs and snacks. There are no major food courts or restaurants inside the site, but nearby areas offer more dining options.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The site is accessible for elderly visitors, children, and those with disabilities, though some areas such as the city wall may require extra effort. Ramps and paths are available for easier access to most sections of the site.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted, as well as credit cards. It’s also a good idea to carry some cash for small purchases, especially at the souvenir stalls.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

While there are no large restaurants or cafes inside Wanping City, nearby areas like Fengtai District offer a variety of local and international dining options. You can find both casual eateries and mid-range restaurants in the vicinity.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available in nearby restaurants. Halal food can also be found in the Fengtai area, where you can find Muslim-friendly restaurants.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

  • The Beijing Jianguo Hotel is a good option for mid-range accommodations nearby.
  • The Peking Youth Hostel, located a bit further away, offers budget-friendly lodging options.
  • For more luxurious stays, hotels near Beijing West Railway Station are an option.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • The Marco Polo Bridge, a historic site where the Second Sino-Japanese War began.
  • The Taoranting Park, a large public park known for its historical significance.
  • The Temple of Heaven, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Beijing's most famous landmarks.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are small souvenir shops inside the site selling items such as miniature models of the fortress, traditional Chinese crafts, and postcards. Typical souvenirs also include historical artifacts and books about the site.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

  • The Beijing Subway Line 9 is convenient for reaching other parts of the city.
  • Take a taxi or ride-sharing service like Didi to reach nearby attractions such as the Marco Polo Bridge or Temple of Heaven.