Palace of Heavenly Purity

Introducing the Palace of Heavenly Purity

The Palace of Heavenly Purity, the principal hall of the three main palaces of the Inner Court, served as the emperor's exclusive residence and also served as the venue for daily government affairs. Located just inside the Qianqing Gate, it is the foremost of the three rear palaces in the Forbidden City and embodies the essence of Han Chinese palace architecture. Fourteen Ming emperors, as well as Emperors Shunzhi and Kangxi of the early Qing dynasty, all used the Palace of Heavenly Purity as their sleeping quarters. Upon the death of Ming and Qing emperors, mourning halls were set up here to commemorate their "peaceful end."

On either side of the terrace in front of the Qianqing Palace are two stone platforms, each housing a gilded bronze pavilion. These pavilions are known as the "Golden Hall of the State and the Country," or colloquially, the "Golden Pavilion." On the terrace outside the hall are a tortoise and a crane, respectively. These symbolize the longevity of the tortoise and the crane, symbolizing the eternal inheritance of the state and the people. On the spacious platform in front of the hall are bronze tortoises and cranes, respectively, along with a sundial and a measuring scale. Four gilded incense burners stand in front, and the hall is paved with gold bricks.

Climate and best time to travel

North temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate;

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

It is recommended to visit for 1 to 2 hours

Tickets

60 yuan in peak season, 40 yuan in off-season

Attraction opening hours

08:00-17:00; Ticket sales stop at 16:00; Last admission at 16:10 (April 1st - October 31st)

08:30-16:30; Ticket sales stop at 15:30; Admission ends at 15:40 (November 1st - March 31st of the following year)

Closed on Mondays.

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Most Popular FAQs for Palace of Heavenly Purity

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity (Qianqing Gong) was originally built during the Ming Dynasty and later expanded during the Qing Dynasty. It served as the residence of emperors and was considered one of the most important buildings in the Forbidden City. It holds significant historical value as the emperor's seat of power and for its role in key ceremonies, including the emperor’s marriage, ascension, and state affairs.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity is located in the Forbidden City, at the heart of Beijing. The closest metro station is Tiananmen East Station (Line 1), which is just a short walk from the main entrance. Visitors can also take a taxi or bus to the Forbidden City, with numerous options available around central Beijing.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity is open daily from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM, with the last entry at 4:00 PM. It is best to visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds, especially during peak seasons like spring and autumn. Weekdays are less crowded than weekends and public holidays.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

General admission to the Forbidden City, including the Palace of Heavenly Purity, costs around 60 RMB for regular visitors. Tickets can be purchased online through the Forbidden City’s official website or at the entrance. There are also discounted tickets available for students and seniors.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is highly recommended to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Tickets can be booked up to a few days in advance to secure entry. On-site ticket sales are limited, and long queues can form during busy times.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Most visitors will need about 1 to 1.5 hours to explore the Palace of Heavenly Purity and its exhibits. This includes time to take in the historical information, appreciate the architecture, and enjoy the surrounding areas of the Forbidden City.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The must-see highlights inside the Palace of Heavenly Purity include the emperor's throne, personal objects, and the ceremonial halls. The intricate architecture, including the stunning roof and wooden beams, is also a key attraction. Visitors should also check out the exhibition showcasing the history of the Qing emperors and their rituals.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in several languages, including English, Chinese, and others. Audio guides are also available for rent, providing commentary in multiple languages, including English. It’s recommended to take an audio guide or join a guided tour for a more in-depth experience.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity itself offers beautiful photographic opportunities, particularly from the front and in the inner courtyards. The architecture, with its large golden roof and intricate decorations, provides a stunning backdrop. The courtyards surrounding the palace also offer great vantage points for photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start your visit by entering through the main gate and heading to the central courtyard of the Palace of Heavenly Purity. Explore the main hall and the exhibits inside. Afterward, walk around the surrounding courtyards and take time to appreciate the intricate details of the building. If time permits, continue exploring the other parts of the Forbidden City.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity does not offer night visits or light shows. However, special tours and events are occasionally held, particularly during national holidays or cultural celebrations. It’s best to check the official website for updates on special events.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity can get crowded, especially during weekends, public holidays, and tourist seasons. To avoid large crowds, visit early in the morning on weekdays, ideally during the off-season months like winter.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

There are toilets available throughout the Forbidden City, including near the Palace of Heavenly Purity. While there are no food or beverage facilities directly inside the palace, you will find restaurants, cafes, and souvenir shops near the entrance and around the Forbidden City.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Palace of Heavenly Purity is accessible for elderly and disabled visitors, with ramps and elevators available to accommodate those with mobility challenges. However, the Forbidden City itself involves some walking, so it’s advisable to plan accordingly, especially for those with limited mobility.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) and credit cards are widely accepted at the Palace of Heavenly Purity and throughout the Forbidden City. It is not necessary to carry cash for most transactions, but having cash on hand for small purchases or tips is always helpful.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Inside the Forbidden City, there are no dining options, but nearby, you’ll find several restaurants and cafes, particularly along Wangfujing Street. For a traditional Beijing experience, try the nearby Peking Duck restaurants.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

In the vicinity of the Forbidden City, you can find a variety of food options, including vegetarian, vegan, and halal restaurants. The nearby Wangfujing area has numerous restaurants catering to different dietary preferences.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels close to the Forbidden City, such as the Beijing Hotel, a luxury option located a short walk away. Budget options like the 7 Days Inn and other hostels can also be found nearby for more affordable stays.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Temple of Heaven, Tiananmen Square, and the National Museum of China. All of these sites are within walking distance from the Forbidden City, making it easy to explore them in one day.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, there are several souvenir shops near the Forbidden City and in the nearby Wangfujing area. Common souvenirs include traditional Chinese crafts, silk items, tea, and replica imperial artifacts.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the best transportation options include taking a metro from Tiananmen East Station or using a taxi to reach other destinations like Wangfujing or the Temple of Heaven. The Beijing Metro provides easy connections to most of the city’s major attractions.