Saigū

Introducing Saigū

The Zhai Palace, located south of the Six Eastern Palaces and west of the Yuqing Palace in the Forbidden City, was where the emperor fasted before performing ceremonies offering sacrifices to heaven and earth. During this period, music, alcohol, and spicy foods were abstained. During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, fasting before offering sacrifices to heaven and earth took place outside the palace. However, in 1731, during the ninth year of the Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty, intense internal strife in the palace prompted the construction of the Zhai Palace within the Forbidden City to ensure the emperor's safety. The fasting ceremony before offering sacrifices to heaven and earth was then conducted within the palace.

The Zhai Palace's roof is covered with blue glazed tiles, signifying that one dares not claim to be superior before heaven. While not as magnificent as the Forbidden City, it is equally elegant and tranquil. On the terrace in front of the palace are pavilions housing the time-keeping stele and the bronze figure of the fasting celestial being. This figure, dressed in ancient civil service attire, holds a bronze plaque inscribed with the word "fasting." Legend has it that this figure was modeled after the Tang Dynasty Prime Minister Wei Zheng. The main hall of the Zhai Palace is a beamless, column-less brick arched structure, hence its nickname, the "Beamless Hall." Behind the main hall are five sleeping chambers, where the emperor fasted before offering sacrifices. Additionally, there are auxiliary buildings such as the tea and fruit bureau, kitchen, and general storage rooms.

Climate and best time to travel

North temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate;

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

It is recommended to visit for about an hour

Tickets

Included in the Forbidden City ticket

Attraction opening hours

9:00-12:00, 13:00-16:00, closed on Mondays

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Most Popular FAQs for Saigū

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Saigū is a culturally rich area of Beijing that blends traditional elements with the fast-paced modern growth of the city. It is home to significant historical landmarks and local cultural sites, making it a prime example of Beijing’s dynamic development.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Saigū is located in the central part of Beijing. The best way to get there is by taking the Beijing Subway Line 4 to the nearby station, or you can take a bus or taxi. It is also walkable from nearby attractions.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Saigū can be visited at any time, though the best time is during the cooler months of spring and autumn. The area is less crowded during weekdays, making it ideal for a peaceful visit.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

There is no entrance fee for visiting the public areas of Saigū. However, for special events or attractions nearby, tickets may be required, which can be purchased online or at the location.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

No advance booking is generally required unless you are attending a special event. If tickets are needed, booking a few days in advance is recommended.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Exploring the Saigū area can take about 2-3 hours depending on your interest in visiting nearby landmarks, parks, and enjoying the local atmosphere.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

Highlights include the local markets, scenic walkways, and nearby parks. The area is known for its charming blend of traditional and modern elements, with numerous opportunities for photography and exploring local culture.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in some parts of Saigū, especially if you're visiting specific historical sites or attending events. Most tours are offered in Mandarin, but some may provide English-speaking guides.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best viewpoints are at the main square or near the local parks. There are also great spots along the traditional streets and from elevated areas around the neighborhood.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

A recommended route is to start by exploring the main public areas, including local markets and parks, followed by visiting nearby historical landmarks. You can end your visit by walking through the scenic streets in the area.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Saigū is vibrant at night, with local markets and areas lit up for evening strolls. While there are no scheduled light shows, the area’s nightlife and ambiance are special in the evenings.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Saigū tends to be busier on weekends and public holidays. For a more relaxed visit, weekdays, particularly in the early mornings or late afternoons, are ideal.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities such as toilets, food stalls, and rest areas are available in the area. Shops offering local goods and snacks are also common, especially in the market areas.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Yes, the area is generally accessible, though certain older parts may have uneven surfaces. There are accessible rest areas and paths for elderly or disabled visitors in the public spaces.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments like WeChat Pay and Alipay are widely accepted. Credit cards may be accepted in larger shops, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller transactions.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are numerous cafes and restaurants nearby offering both traditional Chinese food and international cuisine. Popular options include local noodle shops and tea houses.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Yes, there are vegetarian and vegan options available in many restaurants. Halal food is also available in certain eateries in the area, particularly those catering to Muslim visitors.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels near Saigū, ranging from budget to luxury. Options include international chains and local boutique hotels.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Summer Palace, the Beijing National Stadium (Bird’s Nest), and the Temple of Heaven, all of which can easily be included in a day trip.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, there are souvenir shops offering traditional Chinese crafts, clothing, tea, and snacks. Common souvenirs include Beijing opera masks, calligraphy items, and local snacks.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

You can easily take the subway, taxi, or public bus to continue your trip. The area is well-connected to other parts of Beijing, making it easy to visit more attractions.