
The Peking University Red Building, formerly known as the First Courtyard of Peking University, is located at 29 Wusi Street, Dongcheng District. It is a building with a remarkable history in Beijing, named for its red brick construction. The facade of the building exudes a solemn and rigorous feeling, reflecting the vicissitudes of history. The contrasting green and gray colors create a pleasant, if not ostentatious, aesthetic.
Peking University's Red Building was an important venue in modern Chinese history where Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, and Mao Zedong first disseminated Marxism and the ideas of democracy, science, and progress. It holds significant historical value and has been designated as a memorial hall for the Beijing New Culture Movement. Currently, only the first floor of the building is open to the public, with a temporary exhibition hall on the east side. The library, newspaper reading room, and student classrooms on the west side remain in their original state.
North temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate;
Suitable for all seasons
It is recommended to visit for 1 to 2 hours
free
09:00-16:00 (ticket sales stop at 15:30); closed on Mondays
The Red Building, constructed in the early 20th century, is one of Peking University’s most historic structures. It has witnessed significant academic and political events in China’s modern history and symbolizes the university’s intellectual heritage.
Located on the Peking University campus in Haidian District, Beijing. Visitors can take the Beijing Subway Line 4 to East Gate Station, then walk. Taxis and rideshare services also provide direct access to the campus entrance.
The campus is generally open from 7:00 AM to 9:00 PM. The Red Building itself may have specific visiting hours, often from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Morning visits are recommended for fewer crowds and better light for photography.
Entrance to the Peking University campus is usually free. Access to the Red Building or special exhibitions may require a nominal fee, payable on-site. Some exhibitions allow online booking in advance.
For regular campus visits, no advance booking is needed. For guided tours or special exhibitions, booking a few days in advance is recommended.
1–2 hours to explore the Red Building and nearby campus areas, longer if attending exhibitions or events.
Guided tours are available in Chinese, with some English tours or audio guides offered for international visitors. Check in advance for language options.
Enter through the East Gate, start with the Red Building, explore exhibition halls, then walk around the surrounding campus grounds and gardens for a full experience.
Night visits are generally not available inside the Red Building. Special guided tours or cultural events may be organized occasionally; check the schedule in advance.
Weekdays, especially mornings, are less crowded. University holidays or weekends tend to be busier.
Campus facilities include toilets, rest areas, and a few campus cafes. Small souvenir or bookstore sections may be available near main entrances.
Main paths are generally accessible. Some interior areas may have steps, so accessibility for wheelchairs may be limited.
Cash is accepted for small purchases, but most campus shops and cafes also accept cards and mobile payments.
Several campus cafes and local restaurants are nearby, offering both Chinese and international cuisine options.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available in campus cafes and nearby restaurants. Halal food is available at select eateries within a short distance.
Nearby accommodations include hotels ranging from budget to mid-range, particularly in Haidian District.
Nearby attractions include Yuyuantan Park, Summer Palace, and other historic university campuses, suitable for a combined day trip.
Campus bookstores and souvenir shops sell Peking University memorabilia, stationery, postcards, and cultural items.
Subway Line 4, buses, taxis, and rideshare services provide convenient options to explore other areas of Beijing.