Guyaju

Introducing Guyaju

Located in a quiet canyon in the mountainous area northwest of Yanqing, Beijing, Guyaju is said to be a collection of 117 cave dwellings carved into the steep rock faces by ancient people. This is the largest cliff dwelling site discovered in my country.

The Guyaju Residence, which includes two and three rooms, is a mystery that has been shrouded in mystery for centuries. There is no definitive record of its existence in historical records, and no carvings or inscriptions have been found on the mountain or within the cave dwellings. Unearthed artifacts to date are insufficient to confirm the date of its excavation or the ethnic group that inhabited it.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Recommended playing time: about 1-2 hours

Tickets

54 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

8:30-17:30

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Most Popular FAQs for Guyaju

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Guyaju is an ancient rock-cut dwelling site located in the Yanqing District of Beijing. It is believed to date back to the Western Zhou period (1046–771 BC). The site is famous for its unique cliff dwellings, carved directly into the rock faces, showcasing ancient architectural techniques and offering insights into prehistoric life in the region.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

• Located in the Yanqing District, approximately 80 km from central Beijing.
• Take the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed train to Yanqing Station, then a taxi or bus to Guyaju.
• Alternatively, take bus services from Beijing’s Deshengmen or another station directly to Guyaju.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

• Opening hours: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM, with some variation depending on the season.
• Best time to visit: Spring and autumn, when the weather is mild and comfortable for hiking.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

• Entrance fee: CNY 40-60 depending on the season.
• Tickets can be bought at the site or through online platforms offering advance booking options.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is recommended during peak seasons (weekends or holidays), especially for guided tours. It's best to book 1–2 weeks ahead for busy periods.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Plan for about 2–3 hours to fully explore Guyaju, including the hike, sightseeing, and taking photographs of the cliff dwellings.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The cliff dwellings carved into the rock, which are the main attraction.
• The nearby hiking trails offering views of the surrounding hills and the dwellings.
• Photographic opportunities around the rock carvings and structures.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

• Guided tours are available in both Chinese and English, providing insights into the history and construction of the dwellings.
• Audio guides may also be available in different languages, but availability varies.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The cliff dwellings themselves offer great photo opportunities, especially with the backdrop of natural scenery.
• The top of the nearby hill provides a panoramic view of the entire site and surrounding area.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Start by hiking to the cliff dwellings, taking time to explore the rock-cut homes.
• Continue exploring the surrounding trails, which offer various viewpoints of the dwellings.
• Finish with a visit to the nearby forest area for a tranquil walk and rest.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Currently, night visits or special light shows are not available at Guyaju. It is best to visit during daylight hours for the full experience.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

• The site can be crowded on weekends, especially during peak tourist seasons.
• The least crowded times are weekdays or during off-peak months (spring or autumn).

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Basic facilities such as public toilets are available at the site.
• There are food vendors offering snacks and drinks near the entrance.
• Rest areas are located throughout the site for visitors to relax.
• Souvenir shops may also be found selling local crafts and memorabilia.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

• The site has some challenging terrain, including hiking trails, which may be difficult for elderly or disabled visitors.
• Children will enjoy exploring the cliff dwellings, but the hike may require extra supervision.
• Some parts of the site may be difficult to navigate for wheelchair users.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

• Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are widely accepted.
• Cash is accepted, but it's recommended to use mobile payments for convenience.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• There are a few local restaurants and cafes offering traditional Beijing snacks and simple meals near the entrance to the site.
• For more extensive dining options, you may need to travel back to Yanqing town or Beijing.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

• Vegetarian options are available at most nearby restaurants, including vegetable dishes and tofu-based meals.
• Halal food options are limited but may be available in some local restaurants.
• Vegan options can be found with advance notice, but may not be widely advertised.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• There are several hotels in Yanqing District, ranging from budget accommodations to more luxurious options.
• Guesthouses and homestays are also available in the surrounding area, offering a more intimate experience.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Badaling Great Wall – a must-visit nearby historical landmark.
• Longqing Gorge, another scenic spot in the Yanqing District offering natural beauty and outdoor activities.
• Yanqing National Ski Resort – ideal for winter sports enthusiasts, located nearby.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

• Souvenir shops near Guyaju sell local handicrafts, including carved wood and stone items, traditional Chinese textiles, and postcards.
• Items related to the Great Wall and Chinese culture are also popular as souvenirs.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Return to Yanqing or Beijing via bus or taxi for further exploration.
• Private taxis or ride-hailing services are also available for direct travel to other attractions in the area.