Sandaoling Coal Mine

Introducing Sandaoling Coal Mine

The Sandaoling Coal Mine, located in Hami City, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, is a key state-owned coal mining area in Xinjiang. Construction of the open-pit mine began in 1962, marking a new chapter in Sandaoling's modern coal mining history. Sandaoling is the starting point for the "Xinjiang Coal Eastward Transport" railway, where coal is often transported by traditional steam locomotives, which are then transported to the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province by the railway freight department. Steam locomotives are now extremely rare, attracting train enthusiasts from around the world to see and photograph them, and to listen to their whistles.

Climate and best time to travel

Temperate continental climate, summer

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Steam train, 1-3 hours

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

All day

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Most Popular FAQs for Sandaoling Coal Mine

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Sandaoling Coal Mine is one of the oldest and largest coal mines in Xinjiang, playing a crucial role in the region's energy production. Established in the early 20th century, it has been a cornerstone of the local economy. The mine provides insight into the industrialization of the region and the life of miners who have worked here for generations.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Sandaoling Coal Mine is located approximately 60 kilometers southwest of Hami City in Xinjiang. The easiest way to reach the mine is by car or taxi, as there is no direct public transportation to the site. Private tours may also include transportation.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Sandaoling Coal Mine is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best time to visit is from April to October, when the weather is more temperate. Summer months can be very hot, so visiting early in the day is recommended.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees typically range from ¥50 to ¥80 for adults. Tickets can be purchased on-site at the entrance. It’s advisable to check for any additional fees for guided tours or special exhibitions in advance.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is not generally required for individual visits. However, for group tours or during peak tourist seasons, it is advisable to book at least a day in advance to ensure availability.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit to the Sandaoling Coal Mine typically takes about 2 to 3 hours. This allows time for a guided tour, exploring the mine, and taking photographs of the industrial landscape and surrounding area.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The coal extraction areas, where visitors can see the mining equipment and operations.
• The workers’ village, providing insight into the lives of those who worked in the mine.
• The observation points, offering panoramic views of the vast mining area and the desert terrain.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some tours may offer English-speaking guides if requested in advance. Audio guides are generally not available, but guides are well-informed and provide in-depth explanations.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The observation points on the edges of the mine, where you can capture sweeping views of the mining operations and surrounding desert.
• Close-up shots of the industrial equipment, particularly the conveyor belts and mining trucks.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with a visit to the mining equipment areas for an introduction to the coal extraction process, followed by a walk through the workers’ village to learn about life at the mine. Finish your visit at the observation points for some panoramic photographs of the mine and the surrounding landscape.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no night visits or light shows at the Sandaoling Coal Mine. Special tours may be available upon request, focusing on the industrial aspects or the history of the mine.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Sandaoling Coal Mine is not usually crowded, but it can see more visitors during the summer months or on weekends. To avoid crowds, consider visiting in the morning or on weekdays outside of peak tourist seasons.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities such as toilets and water stations are available at the entrance. There are no major restaurants or shops within the site, so it’s recommended to bring water, snacks, and essentials with you. Rest areas are available for short breaks.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Some areas of the Sandaoling Coal Mine may be difficult for those with mobility issues due to the rough terrain. However, the main visitor areas are accessible, and elderly and children can visit with appropriate care. It’s best to check with the local authorities about accessibility before visiting.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is commonly accepted at the site, though mobile payments like WeChat Pay and Alipay are also available. Credit cards are not widely accepted, so carrying cash is advisable for small purchases.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are limited dining options inside the Sandaoling Coal Mine. Visitors can find basic food options in Hami City, which is about 60 km away. There are also small local eateries near the entrance.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food options are available in Hami City, reflecting the local Uyghur culture. Vegetarian options can also be found, especially at local eateries in the city.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• There are basic hotels and guesthouses in Hami City, about an hour’s drive from the coal mine.
• For more comfortable accommodations, there are mid-range hotels in Hami offering modern amenities.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Hami City has a few attractions, including the Hami City Museum, where you can learn more about the region’s history and culture.
• Turpan is nearby, with its famous ancient ruins and Flaming Mountains, which are about a 3–4 hour drive from Hami.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are small souvenir shops near the entrance of the mine selling local handicrafts such as Uyghur-style textiles, carpets, and traditional jewelry. Dried fruits from the region, especially apricots, are also popular souvenirs.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Taxis and private vehicles are the most convenient way to continue your trip, especially for longer distances to places like Turpan or other parts of Xinjiang.
• For public transportation, buses from Hami City connect to other parts of Xinjiang, though they are less frequent.