Explore the picturesque canals and wooden houses of Caohu Water Village, taking in the serene atmosphere. Enjoy a boat ride along the waterways, and visit the local cultural spots to learn about traditional Xinjiang waterway life. The village is also perfect for photography, with its unique architecture and natural beauty.

Caohu Water Village is located in Luntai County, Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It sits at the confluence of the southern foothills of the Tianshan Mountains and the Tarim Basin. It is the most exceptionally well-preserved poplar-growing water village in the Tarim River basin. Spanning 1,900 square kilometers, 54 kilometers from east to west and 40 kilometers from north to south, Caohu is a classic example of desert poplar culture and a prime ecotourism destination. Home to the simple, down-to-earth descendants of the ancient Lobu people, Caohu boasts unique folk customs and is known as the "Shangri-La" of the desert.
Temperate continental climate, summer
Tarim River, 1-2 hours
Caohu Water Village is a historic water-based settlement with deep ties to the agricultural and trade history of Xinjiang. The village is known for its well-preserved traditional architecture and culture, showcasing how people in this region adapted to the harsh desert climate by building a water-based community.
Caohu Water Village is located in the Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang. It can be accessed by taxi or private car from nearby cities such as Korla. Public transportation options may be limited, so it’s best to travel by car.
The village is open year-round, but the best times to visit are in spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the scenery is at its best. The summer months can get quite hot, and winter can be cold and less pleasant for outdoor activities.
There is no entrance fee for visiting the village itself, but certain activities, like boat rides or guided tours, may have a fee. Tickets for such activities can be purchased on-site or through local tour operators.
Booking in advance is generally not necessary unless you are planning a guided tour or special boat ride during peak seasons. For group visits or in-demand activities, booking a few days in advance is advisable.
To fully explore Caohu Water Village, including a boat ride and visits to the local cultural sites, 2 to 3 hours should be sufficient. If you plan to take your time with photography or leisure activities, you may want to spend a bit longer.
The must-see highlights include the charming canals, traditional wooden houses, and the village's main waterway. The boat ride through the village offers a unique perspective of the local life and architecture. The surrounding natural beauty also adds to the village’s charm.
Guided tours are available and can be arranged on-site. Guides typically speak Mandarin, but English-speaking guides may be available upon request. It's advisable to check availability in advance if you need a guide who speaks English.
The best photography spots are along the canals and from the bridges crossing over them. The traditional wooden houses and serene waterway views make for great shots. Early morning or late afternoon provides the best lighting for photography, especially during the golden hour.
Start by walking along the main canal and then take a boat ride to fully experience the water village. Afterward, visit the cultural centers or small local museums to learn about the history and traditions of the village. Finish your visit by relaxing by the water and taking in the views.
Night visits and light shows are not available in Caohu Water Village, as it is more of a daytime attraction. However, the tranquil evening atmosphere is perfect for a relaxing walk along the canals if you happen to stay nearby.
Caohu Water Village is generally not very crowded except during the peak summer months and Chinese holidays. To avoid the crowds, visit during weekdays or in the early mornings during off-peak seasons such as spring and autumn.
Basic facilities, including public toilets and rest areas, are available. There are also local food stalls offering Xinjiang specialties and small shops where you can purchase souvenirs. It’s recommended to bring your own water, especially if visiting during the warmer months.
The attraction is generally accessible for elderly and children, with pathways along the canals and viewing areas. However, parts of the village may have uneven ground or steps, so it may be challenging for visitors with mobility impairments. It’s best to inquire about accessibility before your visit if needed.
Cash is often required for small purchases, as mobile payments and card acceptance may be limited in more remote areas like Caohu Water Village. It’s advisable to carry some cash for food and local activities.
There are no large restaurants within Caohu Water Village, but small eateries offering traditional Xinjiang cuisine such as kebabs, noodles, and lamb dishes can be found nearby. These are usually simple but delicious local offerings.
Halal food options are readily available in the region, given the local Uyghur population. Vegetarian options can be found in some of the eateries, though the variety might be limited in more rural areas.
There are no hotels directly in Caohu Water Village, but you can find accommodations in nearby towns such as Korla. Korla has a range of hotels from budget to mid-range options for overnight stays.
Nearby attractions include the Kizil Thousand Buddha Caves and the Tianshan Mountains. These landmarks offer stunning natural landscapes and rich history, making them great options for a day trip after visiting Caohu Water Village.
There are small souvenir shops within or near the village selling traditional handicrafts, textiles, and local products like dried fruits, spices, and handmade jewelry. These make for excellent gifts and souvenirs from your trip.
After visiting, you can continue your trip by taxi or private vehicle to other nearby attractions or back to larger cities like Korla. Public transport options may be limited, so having a car or arranging for a private ride is the best option for convenience.