Bukhara

Introducing Bukhara

Bukhara, one of Uzbekistan's three largest cities, boasts a history spanning over 2,500 years. It's said that two-thirds of the 400-year history of the Bukhara Khanate took place in Bukhara. Home to nearly 170 Islamic buildings dating back to the Middle Ages, Bukhara has been dubbed a "living fossil of the Silk Road." Compared to the opulence and glitz of Samarkand, Bukhara's architecture is more rustic and profound, yet its woven sense of history is truly captivating. Furthermore, Bukhara is the starting point for the romantic fairytale of One Thousand and One Nights, the setting for the epic battle between Alibaba and the Forty Thieves, and the beginning of Avanti's battle with the Bayi. The city is steeped in romantic mythology.

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Most Popular FAQs for Bukhara

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Bukhara is one of the most ancient cities in Central Asia, with over 2,000 years of history. It was a major center of trade, culture, and religion, particularly during the Silk Road era. Bukhara is known for its well-preserved Islamic architecture and was once the capital of the Samanid dynasty. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1993.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Bukhara is located in the central part of Uzbekistan. The city can be reached by air through the Bukhara International Airport, or by train from Tashkent, Samarkand, or Khiva. Within the city, taxis and buses are the most common forms of transportation, and many of the main attractions are within walking distance of each other in the historic center.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The best time to visit Bukhara is from April to June or September to November, when the weather is mild. Most attractions are open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, though hours may vary slightly depending on the season or holiday periods.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees for most major attractions in Bukhara, such as the Ark Fortress or Kalyan Minaret, range from ¥10 to ¥50 (approximately). Tickets can be bought on-site at the entrance to each attraction, and some locations may also offer online ticket options.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is generally not necessary, though it can be helpful during peak tourist seasons (spring and autumn). It's best to book a day or two before your visit if needed.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To fully explore Bukhara, you would need 2-3 days to visit its main attractions, including the Ark Fortress, Kalyan Minaret, and other historical sites. This will allow you to enjoy the city's culture at a relaxed pace.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The Bukhara Ark (a massive fortress and former royal residence)
• Kalyan Minaret and Mosque (symbolic of Bukhara's Islamic architecture)
• Samanid Mausoleum (a significant Islamic architectural site)
• Trading domes (including Taki-Sarrafon and Taki-Telpak-Furushon)
• Bukhara Museum Complex

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in multiple languages, including English, Russian, and Uzbek. Audio guides may also be available for some attractions, providing a more flexible way to explore Bukhara's landmarks.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The top of the Kalyan Minaret provides sweeping views of Bukhara's old city.
• From the Ark Fortress, you can capture a panoramic view of the city and its historical architecture.
• The interior of the Kalyan Mosque is stunning for architectural photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with the Ark Fortress, then visit the nearby Kalyan Minaret and Mosque. From there, explore the Samanid Mausoleum, and wander through the old trading domes before finishing at the Bukhara Museum Complex.