Westernmost

Introducing West Pole

China's westernmost point lies in Smuhana Village, west of Kashgar City in Xinjiang. Located in Jigen Township, Wuqia County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, Smuhana lies on the Pamir Plateau, with an average elevation of over 3,000 meters. It is 5 kilometers from the Irkeshtam Border Crossing to Kyrgyzstan, and the road to the border passes right next to the village.

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Most Popular FAQs for Westernmost

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Westernmost Xinjiang is a geographically significant region that marks the western border of China. It is historically important as a crossing point on the ancient Silk Road, with cultural exchanges between the East and West shaping the local traditions and lifestyles.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Located in the far western part of Xinjiang, it is accessible by long-distance buses from Kashgar, the nearest major city. There are no direct metro services, but taxis and hired cars are common ways to reach the area.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The region is open year-round. However, the best times to visit are in spring (April-June) and autumn (September-November) when the weather is mild. Summer can be very hot, and winters may experience harsh conditions.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fees vary depending on the specific areas you visit. Expect to pay around ¥30-¥60 for access to natural reserves or scenic spots. Tickets can be bought at local ticketing booths or online through local platforms.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is recommended during peak tourist seasons (summer and holidays), usually 1-2 days in advance. For off-season visits, tickets can often be purchased on-site without a reservation.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit typically takes 1-2 days. Hiking and exploring local villages can extend the visit, especially if you're interested in cultural experiences.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

Must-see spots include the rugged mountain landscapes, the valley of the Kirgiz nomads, and the famous Kyzylsu River. Visitors often enjoy the panoramic views from the peaks and the cultural heritage of the nomadic people.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some English-speaking guides may be arranged in advance. Audio guides in various languages are not widely available in this remote region.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best photography spots are along the Kyzylsu River, the mountain ridges, and local nomadic camps. Sunrise and sunset offer the best lighting for capturing the landscape.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with a visit to the local nomadic villages for cultural immersion, then hike through the valleys to reach higher vantage points. A round trip including local exploration and scenic views would take 1-2 days.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and light shows are not available in this area. The best experience is during daylight hours when the natural landscape is most accessible and the weather is ideal for hiking.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The area is generally not crowded, except during Chinese holidays or the summer season. Weekdays during the shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) are the least crowded times to visit.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities like toilets and water stations are available, but food options are limited to small local eateries or village markets. There are no major shops in the region, so bring any supplies you need with you.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Due to the rugged terrain and remote location, this attraction may not be very accessible for elderly or disabled visitors. Children may find the area engaging, but supervision is recommended due to the mountainous conditions.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is widely accepted, and mobile payments (such as Alipay and WeChat Pay) are also commonly used in local shops. Credit cards may not be accepted in remote areas.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Local eateries serve traditional Xinjiang cuisine, such as lamb skewers, pilaf, and naan. There are no major international restaurants, but the local food provides a good cultural experience.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food is widely available, as Xinjiang is home to many Muslim communities. Vegetarian options can be found, but choices may be more limited compared to meat-based dishes.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Accommodations in the region include simple guesthouses or hotels in nearby towns, such as those in Kashgar. For more comfort, staying in Kashgar and making a day trip to the westernmost areas is an option.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the city of Kashgar, which is rich in history and offers several historical landmarks like the Id Kah Mosque and the Kashgar Old City. Combining a visit to these sites with a trip to the Westernmost region makes for a comprehensive Xinjiang experience.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Local souvenir shops sell traditional handicrafts such as handwoven carpets, silk textiles, and metalwork. Kashgar markets are also known for selling unique spices and jewelry.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

The best transportation options to continue your trip are by bus or taxi back to Kashgar. From there, you can continue exploring Xinjiang or take a flight to other major cities in China.