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The Charminar Mosque of Bukhara, also known as the Chor Minor Mosque, is an Islamic school built in the early 19th century in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Its unique Indian-style architecture makes it stand out among Bukhara's numerous buildings.
The mosque's four minarets represent the four cardinal points and the four dynasties of Samaniidas, Shaybanidas, Karakhanidas and Mangitas. It was built in the early 19th century by a wealthy local man after visiting the Taj Mahal in India.
The Charminar Mosque was actually the gate to the religious college, but the college building no longer exists and only the gate remains. Its unique architectural style has earned it a UNESCO World Heritage designation.
Bukhara has a continental climate, with significant temperature swings between morning and evening, so be sure to dress warmly. Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) are peak tourist seasons in Bukhara, with pleasant weather and beautiful scenery, perfect for a visit.
【Recommended Activities】
From a distance, the Charminar Mosque resembles an upside-down square stool. Its interior is a small, one-story building. The first floor houses a small shop selling handicrafts and souvenirs, while a ticket is required to access the second floor. It's important to note that the four green-topped minarets cannot be called minarets, as minarets are typically hollow and can be climbed, while the Charminar Mosque's four minarets are solid and cannot be climbed.
【Recommended Play Time】
1-2 hours
Ticket price is 5000 soums
Opening hours are 9:00-18:00 every day
The Charminar Mosque, built in the 16th century, is an architectural marvel of Uzbekistan, known for its four grand minarets. It serves not only as a place of worship but also as a symbol of the cultural and religious heritage of the region. The mosque plays a significant role in the history of the area, with its construction marking the rise of Islamic architecture in Central Asia.
The Charminar Mosque is located in the heart of Bukhara, Uzbekistan. It can be reached by taxi or public transportation from the main city center. Bukhara also has a local bus system, but taxis are recommended for a quicker and more direct route. Walking is an option if you're staying nearby, as the mosque is centrally located.
The Charminar Mosque is open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The best times to visit are early in the morning or late afternoon, when the weather is cooler and the site is less crowded. If you wish to experience the mosque during prayer times, it’s recommended to visit around midday or evening.
The entrance fee for the Charminar Mosque is generally free for worshippers and those wishing to observe prayers. However, if you wish to explore the mosque as a tourist, there might be a small fee, typically paid at the entrance. Tickets can be bought on-site, as online ticketing is not common for this mosque.
It is not necessary to book tickets in advance for visiting the Charminar Mosque. Visitors can purchase tickets at the entrance upon arrival. There’s no need to make reservations in advance unless you're planning a special guided tour, in which case it’s best to book ahead.
Visitors typically need about 1-2 hours to fully explore the Charminar Mosque and its surroundings, including the courtyard and nearby attractions. If you plan to take photographs or attend a prayer session, you may want to allow a bit more time.
Guided tours are available in multiple languages, including English, Russian, and Uzbek. These tours provide in-depth explanations of the mosque’s history, architecture, and significance. Audio guides are not typically available at this site.
Start by entering through the main gate, and admire the intricately designed entrance. Next, walk through the mosque's expansive courtyard to explore the minarets. Be sure to take time to appreciate the tile work and calligraphy inside. If possible, attend a prayer session or ceremony for a more immersive experience.
Night visits and light shows are not typically available at Charminar Mosque. However, special tours may be arranged for groups or during certain festivals. It is best to check with local tour operators for any special events or after-hours visits.
The mosque can get busy during prayer times, especially on Fridays. The least crowded times are early in the morning or late afternoon on weekdays, outside of religious holidays and festivals. Visiting during off-peak seasons can also help avoid large crowds.
There are basic facilities such as toilets and small kiosks offering water and snacks near the mosque. Rest areas are available within the mosque’s courtyard, though there are no large cafés or restaurants directly inside. For more substantial dining options, visitors should look for nearby restaurants in the city.
The Charminar Mosque is accessible for elderly visitors and children, though some uneven surfaces may require careful navigation. Disabled visitors may find it more challenging due to stairs and narrow paths, as the mosque was not originally designed with full accessibility in mind.
Cash is typically required for any purchases inside or around the Charminar Mosque, as mobile payments and credit cards are not commonly accepted. It's best to carry local currency (Uzbekistan som) for small purchases or donations.
There are several restaurants and cafés near the mosque serving traditional Uzbek cuisine, such as plov (rice pilaf) and shashlik (grilled meat). Popular spots are located just a short walk from the mosque.
Halal food is widely available around the Charminar Mosque, with many restaurants offering meat and vegetarian options. Vegan options are less common, but some establishments do offer plant-based meals.
There are several hotels and guesthouses within walking distance of the mosque, including mid-range options and budget accommodations. For more luxurious stays, consider hotels in the city center of Bukhara, which are a short drive away.
Yes, there are souvenir shops near the Charminar Mosque offering local crafts, including handmade textiles, carpets, pottery, and jewelry. You can also find traditional Uzbek sweets and spices as souvenirs.
The best transportation options are taxis or private car hire, which are easily available around the mosque. Public transport options such as buses or shared taxis are also available for longer trips to nearby attractions.
