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Registan Square, located in the heart of Samarkand, Uzbekistan's second-largest city, is home to a grand complex of three madrasas, built between the 15th and 17th centuries. These majestic and imposing buildings, housing magnificent mosques, are classic examples of Central Asian architecture. Among them, the Ulugbek Madrasah was one of the finest Muslim institutions of learning in the 15th century.
The Registan Square is not only the soul of this ancient city but also a remarkable example of urban development throughout Central Asia. It represents more than just a geographical location; it symbolizes the intersection of history, culture, and art. Originally covered in sand, as the heart of the city, the Registan Square assumed a political dimension, hosting large celebrations and public executions. Later, as nearly all of Samarkand's main roads led to the Registan, merchants flocked there, transforming the area into a bustling marketplace. To this day, the Registan Square remains the center of Samarkand's social life.
Every brick and tile of the Registan Square carries traces of history, witnessing the glorious period of Samarkand and its changes in different historical stages. It is not only a historical symbol of Samarkand, but also an important landmark for the cultural and artistic heritage of the entire Central Asian region.
All seasons are suitable for visiting, but Uzbekistan has a relatively hot climate. It is recommended to visit in the morning and evening in summer to avoid heat stroke and sunburn.
【Recommended attractions】
→Ulugbek Theological Seminary
Ulugh Beg Madrasah is a madrasah located on the left side of Registan Square in Samarkand, Uzbekistan. It was built between 1417 and 1420 and was one of the best Muslim institutions of learning in the 15th century.
Built between 1417 and 1420 by Ulugh Beg, ruler of the Timurid Empire, the Ulugh Beg Madrasah was one of the most important institutions of learning during the Timurid era. Renowned for its academic excellence and architectural style, it was once one of the most important educational centers in Central Asia, attracting students from all over. The unique architectural style of the Ulugh Beg Madrasah blends architectural elements from Central Asia, Persia, and Arabia, showcasing the advanced architectural craftsmanship of the time.
Ulugbek, a medieval Uzbek scholar, astronomer, poet, and philosopher, personally taught at the seminary, making it a center of secular scientific thought during his reign. The main entrance and colorful dome of the Ulugbek Seminary were decorated with colorful ceramics. After being damaged by an earthquake, a new dome, 13 meters high and 13 meters in diameter, was rebuilt using a special metal structure.
【Recommended Play Time】
3-4 hours
Registan Square usually starts playing music and starting the light show at 8 pm and ends at 9 pm.
The reference price is 50,000 soums
Ticket prices may be adjusted over time and with policy changes. It is recommended that you check the latest ticket information before you go.
8:00-23:00 every day
Registan Square is a historic public square in the heart of Samarkand, Uzbekistan. It was once the center of ancient Samarkand and is surrounded by three madrasas built between the 15th and 17th centuries. It was a hub for intellectual, cultural, and commercial activities in the Silk Road era. The square is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and is considered one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in Central Asia.
Registan Square is located in the center of Samarkand, Uzbekistan. It is easily accessible by taxi, bus, or walking from most central locations in Samarkand. Public transportation options, such as buses, are available, but taxis are more convenient for direct access to the square. Walking around the city is also a great way to explore its historical sites.
Registan Square is open year-round and can be visited at any time of day, but it is best enjoyed in the early morning or late afternoon when the weather is cooler and the light is perfect for photography. The square is also beautiful in the evening when the madrasas are illuminated during special light shows.
The entrance to Registan Square itself is free, but there is a fee to enter the madrasas. The ticket price for entering each madrasa varies, with a combined ticket typically available for all three. Tickets can be purchased on-site at the entrance to the madrasas.
It is not necessary to book tickets in advance for visiting Registan Square. However, during peak tourist seasons, it may be advisable to purchase tickets for the madrasas earlier in the day to avoid long lines.
Visitors typically need 2-3 hours to fully explore Registan Square and its three madrasas. If you plan to take a guided tour or attend a light show, you may want to allow additional time.
Guided tours are available in multiple languages, including English, Russian, and Uzbek. These tours provide deeper insights into the history, architecture, and significance of Registan Square. Audio guides may also be available for rent on-site.
Start by entering Registan Square and taking time to appreciate the grandeur of the central courtyard. Then, explore each madrasa individually, starting with Ulugh Beg Madrasah, followed by Sher-Dor Madrasah, and finishing at Tilya-Kori Madrasah. Don’t forget to spend some time in the central square to take in the surroundings and photograph the site.
Registan Square hosts a light and sound show in the evenings, where the madrasas are illuminated, and the history of Samarkand is narrated. These shows are especially popular during the summer months and provide a unique experience of the square at night. Special evening tours are also available, which may include the light show as part of the itinerary.
Registan Square can get quite crowded during the peak tourist season, especially in the late morning and afternoon. The least crowded times are early in the morning before 10 AM and later in the evening after the light show has started.
There are public toilets available near the madrasas, and several vendors sell snacks and bottled water around Registan Square. There are also a few shops near the square selling souvenirs and local handicrafts.
Registan Square is relatively accessible for elderly visitors and children, though the uneven ground may present some challenges. There are stairs inside the madrasas that may be difficult for visitors with mobility issues. Wheelchair access may be limited, especially in the older parts of the madrasas.
Cash is generally required for ticket purchases, souvenirs, and snacks around Registan Square. Local currency (Uzbekistan som) is recommended, as credit cards and mobile payments are not widely accepted.
There are several restaurants and cafés near Registan Square offering local Uzbek cuisine, including traditional dishes such as plov, shashlik, and somsa. Some popular spots include “Samarkand Restaurant” and “Bukhara Restaurant” for a more formal dining experience.
There are several restaurants around Registan Square that offer vegetarian and halal options, as Uzbek cuisine includes many vegetarian-friendly dishes. Vegan options may be more limited but still available in some restaurants.
There are several hotels within walking distance of Registan Square, including mid-range options such as “Hotel Regal” and “Samarkand Darvoza Hotel,” which offer comfortable stays near the square.
Yes, there are several souvenir shops near Registan Square offering traditional Uzbek items, including textiles, carpets, ceramics, and jewelry. Handwoven silk scarves and traditional suzani embroidery are particularly popular souvenirs.
Taxis are the most convenient way to continue your trip after visiting Registan Square, especially if you're heading to other attractions in Samarkand. Public transportation options, such as buses and shared taxis, are also available but may take longer to navigate.
