Xi'an City Wall

Introducing Xi'an City Wall

The Xi'an Ancient City Wall, also known as the Xi'an Ming City Wall, is located in the heart of Xi'an. It is rectangular in shape, 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the base, and 15 meters wide at the top. The east wall is 2,590 meters long, the west wall is 2,631.2 meters long, the south wall is 3,441.6 meters long, and the north wall is 3,241 meters long, with a total circumference of 11.9 kilometers. It has four gates: Changle Gate in the east, Anding Gate in the west, Yongning Gate in the south, and Anyuan Gate in the north.

The Xi'an City Wall was built on the foundations of the Tang Dynasty Imperial City. Designed with a strategic focus on defense, the wall's thickness is greater than its height, making it as solid as a mountain. Its summit was even suitable for driving cars and conducting drills. It includes a series of military installations, including a moat, drawbridge, gatehouse, watchtower, main tower, corner towers, enemy towers, parapets, and battlements. The well-preserved city wall, moat, and surrounding park form a major tourist attraction in Xi'an. The existing wall boasts a history of over 600 years and is one of the most famous city wall structures in late medieval Chinese history, making it the most complete surviving ancient city wall in China.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

There are four gates in the city wall: Changle Gate in the East, Anding Gate in the West, Yongning Gate in the South, and Anyuan Gate in the North.

Recommended playing time 1-3 hours

Tickets

40 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

08:00~20:00

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Most Popular FAQs for Xi'an City Wall

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Xi'an City Wall was originally built during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century and is one of the oldest and best-preserved city walls in China. It served as a military defense system and symbolizes Xi'an’s historical importance as a capital of ancient dynasties.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The wall encircles the old city center of Xi'an. Access points include the South Gate, East Gate, West Gate, and North Gate. Visitors can take Metro Line 2 to Xiaozhai Station, taxis, or buses to reach any gate.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Opening hours are generally from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

• Entrance fee: approximately ¥54 for adults.
• Bike rental on the wall: ¥50–¥100 depending on duration.
• Tickets can be purchased online or at the gate entrances.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking 1–2 days in advance is recommended during weekends, holidays, or peak tourist seasons.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–4 hours, depending on whether you walk or cycle the entire wall and visit multiple gates.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• South Gate (Yongning Gate) – main entrance and iconic structure.
• Watchtowers along the wall.
• North, East, and West Gates for historical architecture.
• Sections offering panoramic city views.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours and audio guides are available in English, Chinese, and other major languages.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Top of the South Gate.
• Watchtowers for city panorama shots.
• Sunset views along the eastern and western sections of the wall.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the South Gate, walk or cycle clockwise along the wall, stopping at watchtowers and other gates, and finish at the East or North Gate.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Yes, the wall is illuminated at night, and evening visits are possible with spectacular views of the lit-up city.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Weekdays and early mornings are less crowded. Avoid national holidays when the wall is busy.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities include toilets near the main gates, bike rental stations, small shops, and refreshment stands along the wall.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Walking and cycling may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors; ramps and rest areas are limited.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Most entrances, bike rentals, and shops accept mobile payments (Alipay, WeChat Pay) and cards, but carrying cash is useful for small vendors.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• Local restaurants around South Gate offering Shaanxi cuisine.
• Cafes near the East and West Gates.
• Street food vendors along the wall perimeter.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Yes, especially in nearby Muslim Quarter and restaurants near the gates.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Many hotels, from budget to mid-range and luxury, are located near the South Gate and within walking distance of the wall.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Muslim Quarter for local food and culture.
• Bell and Drum Towers in the city center.
• Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Da Ci'en Temple.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include mini wall models, postcards, traditional crafts, and local snacks.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Metro, taxis, and rideshares are convenient to continue exploring Xi'an, including visits to the Muslim Quarter, museums, or other city attractions.