Maijishan Grottoes

Introducing Maijishan Grottoes

The Maijishan Grottoes are a World Cultural Heritage, a National AAAAA Tourist Attraction, and one of China's Four Great Grottoes. Constructed between 384 and 417 AD, they boast 221 caves, 10,632 clay and stone sculptures, and over 1,300 square meters of murals. World-renowned for its exquisite clay sculptures, they are known as a showcase for Oriental sculpture art.

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Most Popular FAQs for Maijishan Grottoes

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Maijishan Grottoes, dating back to the 4th century, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. They are significant for Buddhist art, featuring sculptures and murals that reflect Chinese, Indian, and Central Asian influences and provide insight into ancient Silk Road culture.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The grottoes are located near Tianshui city in Gansu Province. Visitors can reach the site by taxi, local bus, or organized tour from Tianshui. Walking paths connect different caves and scenic spots within the area.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Spring and autumn are ideal for comfortable weather and fewer crowds.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The ticket price is approximately CNY 120 per person. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance or via official tourism websites and local travel agencies.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is recommended during peak tourist seasons or holidays, ideally a few days before the visit.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–3 hours are sufficient to explore the grottoes, cliffside walkways, and nearby temples; longer if taking guided tours or photography.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Upper, middle, and lower cliff grottoes with Buddhist sculptures
• Notable caves with large seated Buddha statues
• Colorful murals depicting Buddhist stories
• Scenic viewpoints overlooking the Tianshui valley

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours in Chinese and sometimes English are available. Audio guides are limited, mostly in Chinese.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Cliffside walkways with views of multiple grottoes
• Observation platforms overlooking the river and mountains
• Exterior views of the cliff carvings during golden hour

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the visitor center, climb the stairways to the upper grottoes, walk along cliffside paths to middle and lower caves, then finish at scenic viewpoints and nearby temples.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are generally not permitted. Special tours may include cultural presentations or guided photography sessions during the day.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

It can be crowded during Chinese public holidays and summer. Weekdays and off-season visits are less busy.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities include toilets, snack stalls, rest areas, a visitor center, and souvenir shops near the entrance.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Cliffside paths and staircases may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors. Children can visit safely under supervision. Some areas may have ramps for limited accessibility.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and mobile payments (Alipay, WeChat Pay) are widely accepted.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Several local restaurants and cafes are available near the visitor center, offering Chinese cuisine and light refreshments.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and halal options are available at local restaurants in Tianshui and near the site.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Accommodations are mainly in Tianshui city, ranging from guesthouses to mid-range hotels, about 15–20 km from the grottoes.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Fuxi Temple
• Qianfoshan (Thousand Buddha Mountain)
• Local Silk Road heritage sites

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include miniature Buddha statues, postcards, silk scarves, and local handicrafts.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Taxis, tour buses, or private vehicles can return visitors to Tianshui city. From there, trains and buses connect to other destinations in Gansu Province.