Introducing Yanchang County
Yanchang County boasts a long history and numerous cultural relics, including over 500 sites of various types. Numerous tourist attractions are also available, including Cuiping Mountain Park, currently under construction. This scenic park, nestled between mountains and water, is a scenic area steeped in the essence of northern Shaanxi, integrating gardening, religious, cultural, leisure, and entertainment. Nestled between mountains and water, it offers a picturesque setting. Also, visit Goutou Mountain Scenic Area. Goutou Mountain, also known as Shige Mountain, is located on the west bank of the Shanxi-Shaanxi Yellow River Grand Canyon, 62 kilometers from the county seat. At an altitude of 1,220.6 meters, it's said, "Standing on Goutou Mountain, you can reach out and touch the sky." From a distance, the mountain resembles a dog's head, majestic and towering, renowned for its treacherous terrain. Standing atop the mountain, one can gaze upon the surrounding Masses Mountains, the Wolf God facing each other, the Stone Chicken lying in state, the majestic Luliang Mountains, the faintly visible Yellow River, and a forest of strangely shaped rocks. It is a rocky mountain that embodies the most distinctive features of northern Shaanxi's geography. The first onshore oil well in China is located in the west of Yanchang County. It was surveyed and drilled successfully in 1907 by Hong Yin, the deputy magistrate of the late Qing Dynasty, who hired Japanese technicians and others to obtain industrial oil flow. It was named "Yanyi Well", ending the history of no oil production in mainland China.
Most Popular FAQs for Yanchang County
What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?
Yanchang County in Shaanxi Province is historically significant for its oil production and revolutionary heritage during the Chinese Communist movement. It is part of the Loess Plateau, offering cultural and geological importance.
Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?
Yanchang County is in northeastern Yan'an, Shaanxi. Access is mainly by bus or taxi from Yan'an city. The nearest railway station is in Yan'an, followed by local transport to reach the county.
What are the opening hours and best times to visit?
Most attractions are open during daytime hours, approximately 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM. Spring and autumn are ideal for pleasant weather and clear views.
What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?
Entrance fees vary by site. The Yanchang Oilfield museum and local historical sites may charge a small fee, payable on-site. Tickets are generally not available online.
Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?
Booking is usually not necessary for most attractions. For group tours or guided visits to industrial sites, booking a few days in advance is recommended.
How much time is needed to fully explore it?
Plan at least 1–2 full days to visit the main historical sites, oilfield area, and surrounding rural landscapes.
What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?
- Yanchang Oilfield and petroleum museum
- Revolutionary historical sites and memorials
- Loess Plateau hiking trails
- Traditional villages and local markets
Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?
Guided tours are available in Mandarin; English tours are rare and may need to be arranged in advance.
What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?
- Oilfield facilities and surrounding desert-like landscapes
- Loess Plateau ridges and terraces at sunrise or sunset
- Traditional village streets and markets
- Historical revolutionary monuments
What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?
Start with the Yanchang Oilfield, visit nearby historical museums, then explore the Loess Plateau trails and end with a local village visit to experience culture and cuisine.
Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?
Night visits are generally not offered. Special tours or educational programs may be arranged through local tourism offices.
Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?
The county is generally not crowded. Weekdays are quieter, while weekends may see more domestic tourists at key sites.
What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?
Basic facilities include public toilets, small eateries, local markets, and resting areas near major attractions.
Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?
Main roads and museums are accessible, but hiking trails and oilfield areas may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors.
Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?
Cash is recommended for small shops and local eateries. Some museums or larger facilities may accept cards or mobile payments.
What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?
Small local restaurants serve Shaanxi cuisine. Cafes are limited; most dining options are traditional eateries in towns near the county center.
Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?
Vegetarian options are limited, and halal options are scarce. Some restaurants may accommodate dietary preferences on request.
What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?
Basic hotels and guesthouses are available in Yanchang County. For more options, travelers can stay in Yan'an city, about 1–2 hours away by road.
What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?
- Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial sites
- Qingyang Plateau scenic areas
- Historical Loess Plateau villages
Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?
Souvenirs include local handicrafts, miniature oilfield models, and Yan’an specialty foods.
What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?
Travel by bus or taxi back to Yan’an city. For further trips, regional trains or long-distance buses connect to other Shaanxi destinations.