Zhangbei Dam

Introducing Zhangbeiba

The Zhangbei Bashang Grassland primarily refers to the Zhongdu Grassland in Zhangbei County, Hebei Province, part of the Xilingol Grassland. With an average altitude of 1,400 meters and an average annual temperature of only 4 degrees Celsius, it's often said, "Of all the thirteen provinces under heaven, the coldest is Huapiling." With strong winds, abundant sunshine, and no distinct summer, this region was once where Genghis Khan commanded the Mongol army in battle against the Jin army at Yehuling in Zhangbei. It was also a place for the imperial family to escape the summer heat, hunt, and receive foreign envoys. The Bashang Zhongdu Grassland is an integral part and the essence of the Xilingol Grassland. Its ecosystem is intact, exemplified by the poetic phrases like "the flat sandy grass stretches endlessly," "the wind-blown white grass stretches to the horizon," and "sheep and horses lie in the deep grass." The Bashang Grassland, covering approximately 360 square kilometers, is part of the Inner Mongolian grasslands. Its average altitude is approximately 1,700 meters, with a peak elevation of approximately 2,400 meters. The source of the Luan and Chao Rivers lies within the Bashang Grassland, situated between 41 and 42 degrees latitude. The average temperature during the tourist season in Bashang is around 18°C, with an annual average temperature of 1.4-6°C. The scenery of Bashang is breathtaking. In summer, the sky is emerald blue, the grass is verdant, the flowers are graceful, and the wild flowers are fragrant. In autumn, the mountains are covered in crimson and the fragrance of wild fruits wafts through the air. In winter, the snow-capped mountains and white flowers shimmer like beautiful poems and paintings. The Bashang grasslands are filled with flocks of sheep and galloping horses. The sky is clear and the air is crisp, the grass is lush, the peaks around the dam are clustered, and the clear waters flow. The area connecting the dam is densely forested, full of wild delicacies and game. Once you reach the dam, you can enjoy a refreshing break from the summer heat. A gentle breeze brushes across your face, refreshing your fatigue. Looking around, you'll see lush green meadows dotted with star-like wildflowers. Vast birch forests, with their layers of branches and leaves, cast dappled shadows of light. The beautiful Shandian River flows quietly by your side like a jade belt. Herds of cattle, horses and sheep graze in groups. The herders' rough singing and crisp whip sounds, blending with the melodious bird calls, add infinite vitality to the simple grassland.

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Most Popular FAQs for Zhangbei Dam

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Zhangbei Dam is an important infrastructure project in Hebei Province, providing water and hydroelectric power to the surrounding regions. It plays a crucial role in local agriculture and energy production and is also a key part of the region's water conservation efforts.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Zhangbei Dam is located in Zhangbei County, Hebei Province. It can be reached by car or taxi from Zhangjiakou city, approximately 50 km away. There is no metro access, but bus services are available from Zhangjiakou to nearby areas.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Zhangbei Dam is open year-round, but the best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and the surrounding landscapes are at their most beautiful. Summer months may be crowded with tourists.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is generally low, around ¥30-50. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and some attractions around the dam may offer online ticketing options.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is not mandatory to book tickets in advance, but it is recommended during peak tourist seasons (summer holidays) to avoid long lines. Booking 1-2 days ahead is usually sufficient.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Exploring the Zhangbei Dam and surrounding areas typically takes 2-3 hours, depending on the activities you choose (such as hiking or taking a boat ride). If you plan to visit nearby villages or spend time photographing the scenery, you may need 4-5 hours.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The dam itself, offering both a marvel of engineering and scenic views.
• The reservoir, where visitors can take boat rides and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
• The surrounding hiking trails, providing panoramic views of the dam and nearby landscape.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin. Audio guides are not commonly available, but local guides can provide detailed explanations of the dam’s history and significance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The top of the dam offers the best panoramic views of the reservoir and the surrounding landscape.
• Hiking trails on the dam’s perimeter provide excellent photography opportunities, especially during sunrise or sunset.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with a visit to the dam itself for a close-up view of the engineering. Then, take a walk around the reservoir or hike the nearby trails to explore the natural beauty of the area. Finish with a boat ride for a unique perspective of the dam.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no night visits or light shows at the Zhangbei Dam. Special tours may be available during peak seasons, but they typically focus on daytime exploration.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Zhangbei Dam can be crowded during weekends and public holidays, especially in the summer. Weekdays and non-holiday seasons (spring and autumn) are the best times for fewer crowds.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities, including toilets and rest areas, are available at the site. There are a few food stalls, but it is advisable to bring your own water and snacks. Shops selling local souvenirs and snacks can also be found near the entrance.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The dam and surrounding areas are mostly accessible, but some hiking trails may be difficult for elderly or disabled visitors. Children will enjoy the open spaces and the boat rides around the reservoir.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted in most places, but cash is still used by some local vendors, so it’s recommended to carry both options.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• Local restaurants offering Hebei cuisine and simple snacks.
• There are also a few cafes near the dam, but options are limited. Most visitors head to Zhangjiakou for more diverse dining options.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are available at most local restaurants, but vegan and halal food may be more limited, depending on where you eat.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• There are basic guesthouses near Zhangbei County for budget accommodations.
• For more luxurious options, Zhangjiakou city offers several hotels, ranging from mid-range to high-end choices.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Chengde Mountain Resort, a UNESCO World Heritage site with vast gardens and historic architecture.
• The Eastern Qing Tombs, an important cultural site where several Qing emperors are buried.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Local souvenir shops near the dam offer handmade crafts, local snacks, and small trinkets, including items related to the area’s natural beauty and cultural heritage.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Taxis and buses are available to continue your trip. You can also rent a car for further exploration of nearby attractions. Zhangjiakou city has better transportation options for long-distance travel.