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Aswan is a major city in southern Egypt, known for its cleanest and most beautiful streets. Located on the east bank of the Nile River, 900 kilometers south of the capital, Cairo, it serves as Egypt's southern gateway and a major trading hub for Egypt and the rest of Africa. It is also the gateway to Sudan. It lies on the east bank of the Nile River, just below the First Cataract, in the southeast, 900 kilometers from Cairo.
Numerous temples and tombs remain within the city, including the renowned Philae Temple and Abu Simbel Temple. While Aswan's urban area is small, its strategic location and the northward flow of the Nile River add to its beauty. It blends the peaceful atmosphere of the East with the vibrant energy of the African continent, offering a truly relaxing experience. Here, you'll find both ancient relics and the achievements of modern civilization.
Aswan's air is hot and dry, making it a world-famous winter resort.
Temple of Philae
The Philae Temple was inscribed on the World Heritage List as part of the "Nubian Sites from Abu Simbel to Philae" project. Along with the pyramids, it became one of Egypt's first World Cultural Heritage sites.
Aswan High Dam
The Aswan Dam is a world-class dam. Its construction prevented the Nile River from flooding regularly for millennia, creating Lake Nasser, the world's largest artificial lake. It stretches over 500 kilometers from Aswan, Egypt, to Sudan. While it provides Egypt with abundant electricity, some believe the Aswan Dam cut short thousands of years of ancient Egyptian civilization.
Recommended number of days to visit: 1 day
Aswan was a major trading hub in ancient Egypt, serving as the gateway to Nubia. It was famous for its granite quarries, which supplied stone for temples and statues across Egypt. Today, it is a center of Nubian culture and a starting point for visiting southern Egyptian monuments, including Abu Simbel and Lake Nasser.
Aswan is located in southern Egypt, about 850 km south of Cairo. You can reach it by domestic flight (1.5 hours from Cairo), overnight train from Cairo or Luxor, or by road. Within Aswan, taxis, boats, and walking are the main modes of transport.
No, tickets for most sites can be bought on arrival. For Abu Simbel day tours, advance booking with a tour operator is recommended.
Yes, guided tours are widely available in English, Arabic, French, German, Spanish, and other languages. Audio guides are rare, but private and group tours are common.
Start with the Nubian Museum to get cultural context, then visit Philae Temple, the Unfinished Obelisk, and Aswan High Dam. Take a felucca ride in the afternoon, and if time permits, visit Elephantine and Kitchener’s Islands. Dedicate another day for Abu Simbel.
Yes, the Philae Temple offers a sound and light show in the evening. Abu Simbel also has an evening light show on certain days.
It is less crowded than Cairo or Luxor. Early mornings are the best time to avoid crowds, especially at Philae and Abu Simbel.
Most sites have toilets and small shops near entrances. Water and snacks are available but limited; it’s best to bring your own. Larger sites like Abu Simbel and Philae have cafes nearby.
Some sites, like the Unfinished Obelisk, have uneven ground and steps. However, major temples like Philae and Abu Simbel are accessible with assistance. Children can enjoy boat rides and museums.
Cash in Egyptian Pounds is preferred. Some sites accept cards, but small vendors and boat operators often require cash.
Yes, most restaurants serve halal food. Vegetarian options like falafel, koshari, lentils, and vegetable tagines are widely available. Vegan options are also possible with local dishes.
