Great Hall of the People

Introducing the Great Hall of the People

The Great Hall of the People, located west of Tiananmen Square in Xicheng District, Beijing, China, is the venue for political, diplomatic, and cultural events held by Chinese Party and state leaders and the general public. It's featured on the back of the 100-yuan banknote.

The Great Hall's exterior is truly spectacular, shaped like a mountain, with doors on all four sides and a central inlaid national emblem. Surrounding the building are over a hundred towering circular columns, a majestic sight that many Chinese people recall.

After purchasing a ticket to enter the Great Hall of the People, you can visit the various open halls, including the meeting places of the National People's Congress that are often seen on TV, as well as places for meetings with foreign guests. The Golden Hall and the 10,000-seat Auditorium are more famous, especially the 10,000-seat Auditorium. The dazzling ceiling composed of the red five-star star and numerous bright lights is very spectacular.

Climate and best time to travel

The temperate monsoon climate makes travel suitable all year round.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

2 hours

Tickets

30 yuan for adults and 15 yuan for students.

Attraction opening hours

April 1st - November 30th 8:00-16:00,

December 1st to March 31st of the following year, 9:00-14:00.

The Great Hall of the People may not be open to the public during the National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (NPC & Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference) or other major political events. Please inquire in advance.

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Most Popular FAQs for Great Hall of the People

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Great Hall of the People was built in the 1950s and serves as a key symbol of China's political power. It is the venue for the National People's Congress and other important government events. The hall's architecture reflects the style of Soviet influence during its construction and is used for various legislative and diplomatic functions.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Great Hall of the People is located at the western side of Tiananmen Square in Beijing. It is easily accessible by subway, with Tiananmen West Station (Line 1) being the closest. Taxis and buses also serve the area, and it's within walking distance from major landmarks like the Forbidden City.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Great Hall of the People is open to the public for tours during weekdays, typically from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. However, it is closed to the public during major political events. The best time to visit is during the off-peak hours, such as early mornings or late afternoons on weekdays.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance to the Great Hall of the People is free for certain government events but requires a ticket for regular visits. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance or through official channels depending on the time of visit and availability.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is not typically required, but it is advisable to do so during peak tourist seasons or when a major event is taking place. Check the official website or tour agencies for more details.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Exploring the Great Hall of the People typically takes around 1-2 hours, depending on whether you are attending an event or taking a detailed tour. If you are visiting during a non-event day, you can explore the building and nearby Tiananmen Square in about 3-4 hours.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The main auditorium, where the National People's Congress is held.
• The large murals and sculptures depicting key moments in China's revolutionary history.
• The grand meeting halls used for governmental discussions and international diplomacy.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and audio guides in multiple languages, including English, are typically provided. It is best to check availability upon arrival or book in advance for English-speaking tours.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

Photography inside the Great Hall of the People is usually not allowed, but the exterior of the building provides excellent photographic opportunities, especially with the backdrop of Tiananmen Square. The surrounding area also offers great views of the square and the Forbidden City.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by entering through the main entrance and take a guided tour to understand the significance of the murals and sculptures. After exploring the interior, step outside to take in views of Tiananmen Square and the adjacent government buildings.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

The Great Hall of the People does not offer night visits or light shows. However, the surrounding area, including Tiananmen Square, is beautifully lit at night and is open for walking around.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Great Hall of the People can be crowded during major events and national holidays. The least crowded times to visit are typically on weekdays, especially during early mornings or late afternoons when no political events are taking place.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

There are public toilets inside the building. However, there are limited food options available inside the Great Hall. For meals and refreshments, visitors can find cafes and restaurants in the nearby area, especially near Tiananmen Square.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Great Hall of the People is accessible to elderly, children, and disabled visitors, with ramps and elevators available for easy access. However, it is recommended to check for any specific accessibility details before visiting, especially during busy events.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are widely accepted. Cards are also accepted at ticket counters and official stores. It is recommended to use mobile payments, as they are commonly used in Beijing.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• For a sit-down meal, the nearby restaurants in Tiananmen Square offer Chinese cuisine, from casual eateries to fine dining options.
• Cafes near the Forbidden City offer light snacks and beverages with views of the square.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Yes, vegetarian and vegan options are available in the restaurants near Tiananmen Square. Halal food is also widely available due to Beijing's large Muslim population, especially in the nearby Muslim Quarter.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• The Peninsula Beijing and the Tiananmen Square area host many luxury hotels.
• For more budget-friendly options, there are numerous hotels around Wangfujing Street, which is just a short walk from the Great Hall of the People.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Forbidden City and its vast imperial gardens.
• Qianmen Street, an old shopping street filled with traditional Chinese shops.
• Mao Zedong Memorial Hall and the Monument to the People's Heroes in Tiananmen Square.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops around Tiananmen Square where you can buy items like Mao-era memorabilia, traditional Chinese crafts, postcards, and souvenirs from the Forbidden City.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• You can take the subway from Tiananmen East or West stations to visit other attractions like the Temple of Heaven or Summer Palace.
• Taxi or bus services are also readily available to continue your journey.