Chitwan

What are the most recommended things to do in Chitwan?

  • Go on a jungle safari in Chitwan National Park to spot wildlife such as rhinos, tigers, elephants, and exotic birds.
  • Take an elephant-back or jeep safari through the forest and grasslands.
  • Visit the Tharu villages to experience local culture, traditional dances, and crafts.
  • Go canoeing or boating on the Rapti River for bird watching and scenic views.
  • Participate in guided nature walks or bird-watching tours.
  • Enjoy photography of wildlife, landscapes, and cultural performances.

Introducing Chitwan

Chitwan, located on a vast plain in southern Nepal, 150 kilometers southwest of Kathmandu, is a place that, like its name, is filled with magic.

Home to a diverse array of plant life and rare wildlife, Chitwan was once a hunting ground for Nepali royalty and dignitaries. Now a national park, rhinos, crocodiles, and Bengal tigers thrive in this peaceful and carefree area. For a getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city, Chitwan offers an intimate encounter with nature.

Climate and best time to travel

October to March

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Chitwan National Park

Chitwan National Park, once a private hunting ground for Nepal's royal family and their distinguished guests, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1973. Covering 930 square kilometers, Chitwan National Park boasts lush bamboo forests, towering and majestic sal and kapok trees, and the crimson February fern, known as the "flame of the forest." Its ferocious vines, like giant pythons, wrap tightly around trees, blocking out winds and even killing them.

Ticket price: 500 rupees

Opening hours: 7:00-18:30


Chitwan Elephant School

Nepal has trained elephants since the Ricchavi dynasty, with kings even capturing and selling them to the Mughal Empire in India. Historically, Nepalese elephants were trained for warfare, transporting goods, hunting, and various cultural, religious, and political ceremonies. Today, they are used to patrol Terai National Park and wildlife reserves, manage wildlife, assist in the search and removal of injured animals, promote ecotourism and wildlife viewing, and participate in elephant races and polo matches.

Tickets

500 Indian rupees

Attraction opening hours

7:00-18:30


Most Popular FAQs for Chitwan

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Chitwan is a major wildlife and cultural destination in Nepal, home to Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site established in 1973. The park protects endangered species like the one-horned rhinoceros and Bengal tiger and preserves diverse ecosystems including forests, rivers, and grasslands. It also showcases the traditions of the Tharu people, indigenous to the region.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Chitwan is located in the Terai region of southern Nepal. It is accessible by domestic flight to Bharatpur Airport, bus services from Kathmandu or Pokhara, and private taxis or tour vehicles. Walking and cycling are popular for local exploration within the park and nearby villages.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

  • The park is open year-round, typically from early morning to late afternoon (around 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM).
  • Best time to visit is from October to March when the weather is cooler and wildlife sightings are more frequent.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

  • Entrance fee for foreign visitors: approximately $30–35 USD per day.
  • Tickets are purchased offline at park entrances or through authorized tour operators.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advanced booking is not mandatory but recommended during peak tourist season (October–March) to ensure availability of guided tours and safaris.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–3 days are ideal to experience safaris, cultural visits, and river activities fully.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Chitwan National Park core area for wildlife safaris
  • Rapti River for boating and bird watching
  • Tharu villages for cultural experiences
  • Elephant breeding center for conservation insights
  • Forest and grassland trails for nature walks

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in English and Nepali. No standard audio guides are provided, but tour operators often include informative briefings during safaris.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Elephant-back safari routes for wildlife photography
  • Rapti River banks at sunrise and sunset
  • Tharu cultural performances in villages
  • Forest clearings and grasslands for tiger and rhino sightings

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

  • Day 1: Arrive, settle into a lodge, and take an evening canoe ride.
  • Day 2: Early morning jungle safari, followed by visiting a Tharu village and cultural program in the afternoon.
  • Day 3: Morning nature walk or jeep safari, optional bird-watching, and departure.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night safaris are generally not permitted due to wildlife safety. Special cultural programs are occasionally organized in Tharu villages.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The park is moderately busy during peak season (October–March). Least crowded times are weekdays and early mornings outside major holidays.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities include park entrance toilets, lodge and resort restaurants, rest areas, and small souvenir shops near major villages.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Most safari routes require moderate mobility; elderly or disabled visitors may need assistance. Children can participate with supervision.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is widely used, especially for park fees, local shops, and guided tours. Some lodges accept cards or mobile payments.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Several lodges and resorts offer Nepali, Indian, and continental cuisine. Small local eateries in Tharu villages provide traditional dishes.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are common. Halal options are limited; confirm locally if needed.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Accommodations include lodges, resorts, and guesthouses near Sauraha and along the park perimeter, ranging from budget to luxury.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • Tharu Cultural Museum
  • Elephant Breeding Center
  • Rapti River canoeing
  • Local handicraft markets

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include Tharu handicrafts, handmade textiles, wooden carvings, and local artworks, mainly sold in Sauraha and nearby villages.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

  • Domestic flights from Bharatpur Airport to Kathmandu or Pokhara
  • Private taxis or tour vehicles to nearby towns
  • Local buses for regional connections within the Terai