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Hike the ancient Baijing Trail, a historical route that offers scenic views of the mountains and valleys. Visitors can explore the well-preserved paths and learn about the local culture and history through informative stops along the way. It's also a great spot for photography, nature walks, and wildlife watching.
Baijing, also known as Mengmen, is an ancient mountain road in the southern Taihang Mountains that connects Lingchuan, Shanxi and Huixian, Henan. It is also an important channel between southeastern Shanxi and northern Henan. It is the deepest canyon at the southern end of Taihang Mountains.
Baijing was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and has a history of more than 2,600 years. It is the best-preserved and longest ancient road among the Eight Trails in Taihang Mountains. It winds around the cliffs of Shilihe Gorge (also called Heimaogou) at the foot of Huangwei Mountain and is known as the "Hanging Ancient Road".
The Baijing Ancient Trail begins at Huangwei Mountain, 6 kilometers south of Hengshui Village in Lingchuan. From the summit, the Yellow River is faintly visible. The Baijing Ancient Trail is about 4-5 meters wide at its widest point, allowing vehicles to pass each other, while its narrowest point is barely wide enough for a single carriage. The famous 72 bends of the Baijing Ancient Trail occur here. Baijing Mountain is steep and ravines deep, with a drop of over a thousand meters. The road, paved with limestone cobblestones, has endured millennia, but the ruts left by horses are still clearly visible. Some hoof marks have been dug deep into the stone pavement, where the rocks have been rubbed white by the wear and tear of trampling. Hence the name Baijing Ancient Trail. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi and Jin fought for supremacy, and Qi's army entered through this route to attack Jin. The scenes of those days, the iron-clad cavalry, the flying banners, the shouts of men and the neighing of horses ascending the Taihang Mountains, are vividly remembered.
The temperate continental monsoon climate is characterized by the Baixing Ancient Trail, the third of the renowned "Eight Passes of the Taihang Mountains," and the best-preserved and longest of the eight remaining. It is approximately 4 kilometers long and 2-3 meters wide. Paved with mountain stones, the trail zigzags along the mountainside, making it suitable for travel in all seasons.
White Path 72 turns, an ancient plank road;
It is recommended to play for 3-4 hours
25 yuan/person
Open all day
The Baijing Ancient Trail, located in Shanxi Province, is a centuries-old route that once served as a vital pathway for travelers and merchants. It is significant for its role in connecting different regions and its historical importance in trade and cultural exchange in ancient China.
The Baijing Ancient Trail is located in the mountains of Shanxi, China. It can be accessed by bus or private car from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province. Taxis or local transport services are available for visitors, but public transportation options are limited, so private transportation is recommended.
The Baijing Ancient Trail is open year-round. The best times to visit are in the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-November) when the weather is mild and the landscape is most beautiful. Summer can be hot, and winters are cold, so they are less ideal for outdoor activities.
The entrance fee for the Baijing Ancient Trail is approximately ¥50-¥100, depending on the section you wish to visit. Tickets can be purchased at the trail entrance or through local tour operators. It's recommended to book tickets in advance during peak seasons.
Booking tickets in advance is advisable during peak tourist seasons, such as holidays and weekends. Booking at least 1-2 days in advance is recommended for a hassle-free visit, especially if you're joining a guided tour.
A full exploration of the Baijing Ancient Trail may take around 4-6 hours, depending on the trail section you choose to hike. If you plan to take your time for photography or to learn more about the history, you might spend an entire day exploring.
The main highlight of the Baijing Ancient Trail is the scenic hiking route, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. Key points along the trail include ancient stone steps, old temples, and resting areas that once served travelers in ancient times.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some may offer English-speaking guides during peak tourist seasons. Audio guides may be available in Mandarin, but English options are limited, so it’s best to arrange a guide in advance if you prefer English commentary.
The best photography spots along the Baijing Ancient Trail are at the higher points of the trail where you can capture panoramic views of the mountain ranges and valleys. The old temples and stone pathways also make for unique, historical shots.
The recommended route for most visitors is to start from the main entrance, hike up the mountain path, and stop at the various historical markers along the way. Take your time at the rest points to enjoy the natural beauty and explore the ancient structures. If you prefer a shorter hike, you can opt for one of the more accessible sections of the trail.
Night visits are not generally available as the trail is designed for daytime hiking. However, during special festivals or events, there may be evening cultural performances or light shows in nearby areas. Check local schedules for more information during special events.
The trail can get crowded during peak tourist seasons (spring and autumn) and public holidays. For a quieter experience, visit on weekdays during the off-peak seasons, such as winter or early spring, when the trail is less busy.
There are basic facilities along the trail, including toilets, rest areas, and small food stalls offering snacks and drinks. However, it’s advisable to carry your own water and some snacks, especially if you plan to hike longer sections of the trail.
The trail is not fully accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors due to its rugged terrain and uneven steps. It's suitable for those with a moderate fitness level, but those with mobility issues should consider visiting a more accessible area or seek out alternative trails with better infrastructure.
Cash is widely accepted at the entrance and along the trail for small purchases. Some vendors may also accept mobile payments like WeChat Pay and Alipay. It's advisable to carry cash, as not all areas may have access to mobile payment options.
There are a few local restaurants and cafés near the trail offering traditional Shanxi cuisine. These may include noodle dishes, dumplings, and local specialties. You can find more restaurant options in nearby towns or the city of Taiyuan.
Vegetarian options are available at some of the local eateries. However, halal food may be less common in this area, as it is not a predominantly Muslim region. It's advisable to check in advance if you have specific dietary requirements.
There are various hotels near the Baijing Ancient Trail, including budget inns and mid-range hotels. Taiyuan, being a larger city, offers more accommodation options ranging from affordable guesthouses to high-end hotels.
Nearby attractions include the ancient Pingyao City, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Jinci Temple, a historical and cultural site. Both can be easily combined into a day trip from Baijing Ancient Trail.
There are small souvenir shops along the trail selling traditional Chinese handicrafts, such as embroidered fabrics, pottery, and local Shanxi products. In nearby towns, you can also find more elaborate souvenirs related to the region's cultural heritage.
After visiting the trail, taxis or local buses can take you to nearby towns or back to Taiyuan. If you’re continuing your journey to Pingyao or other cultural sites, private transport or buses are the best options for convenience.
