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The Hanzhong Basin, including the Hanzhong Plain, hills and river valleys, is located in Hanzhong City in the southwest of Shaanxi Province. It is a basin between Mian County and Yang County in the upper reaches of the Han River. It is the upper reaches of the Han River between the Qinling Mountains and the Daba Mountains. It is a fault basin and is known as the "land of fish and rice and the home of national treasures."
In ancient times, there was a state called Bao. Liu Bang established his capital in Nanzheng as the King of Han, and later left the country to establish the Han Dynasty. Therefore, the local slogan "Birthplace of the Han Dynasty, Cornucopia of Chinese Treasures" is adopted. This couplet cleverly incorporates the four characters "Hanzhong Basin".
The basin has vast rivers, ponds and reservoirs, and a developed fishery, earning it the reputation of "the land of fish and rice". At the same time, the Hanzhong Basin is also home to the "four national treasures": the red-crowned crane, giant panda, golden monkey and takin, so the Hanzhong Basin is also known as the "home of national treasures".
The warm and humid subtropical climate of the ancient Sichuan Basin made it easy for the region to be self-sufficient and establish itself as a nation. Chang'an is very close to Sichuan, but the Hanzhong Basin lies in between, making it an easy springboard for invaders to reach Chang'an. Therefore, the Hanzhong Basin holds a crucial strategic position, which explains why Hanzhong, despite being considered a southwest cultural center, is included in Shaanxi. In spring, gazing at the vast sea of rapeseed blossoms and embracing nature is a truly wonderful place.
Wuhou Town, Longtingpu, rivers and ponds in the basin, etc.;
It is recommended to play for 2-3 hours
Free and open
Open all day
Hanzhong Basin is historically significant as a strategic location in southern Shaanxi and as a fertile agricultural area. It has been important for trade, military strategy, and cultural development in the region.
Located in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province. Accessible by local buses, taxis, and private cars. Walking is recommended within scenic or village areas.
Open year-round. Best times are spring and autumn for pleasant weather and clear views.
Entrance is generally free; certain parks or scenic spots may have small fees. Tickets can usually be purchased on-site or online if available.
Advance booking is generally not required except for specific attractions or during peak holiday periods.
Half a day to a full day depending on how many scenic areas or villages you plan to visit.
Local guided tours are available, usually in Chinese. English guides may be arranged with advance booking.
Night visits are generally limited; some festivals or local events may include special night activities.
Weekends and public holidays are busier. Weekdays and mornings are least crowded.
Main areas are generally accessible, though some hiking paths may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors.
Mobile payments and cards are accepted widely; carrying cash is recommended for small vendors.
Local restaurants serve Hanzhong specialties; small cafes are present in town areas.
Vegetarian options are available in most restaurants; vegan and halal options may require prior inquiry.
Hotels, guesthouses, and inns are available in Hanzhong city and nearby towns.
