Ma Bufang Mansion

Introducing Ma Bufang Mansion

Ma Bufang Mansion, located in Chengdong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province, is the most complete building from the Republic of China period preserved in Qinghai Province. It is also the only official residence in the country built with jade. It has high historical and cultural value and rich local ethnic cultural characteristics.

The courtyard of Ma Bufang's mansion covers an area of ​​nearly 30,000 square meters and has a total of 298 houses . It consists of seven independent but connected courtyards, namely the front courtyard, the middle courtyard, the south courtyard, the West Courtyard No. 1, the West Courtyard No. 2, the West Courtyard No. 3 and the back garden . Each courtyard and important hall is connected by secret passages. The courtyard is exquisitely designed and the architecture is simple and elegant. The whole courtyard exudes the deep, solemn and mysterious atmosphere of the old house.

The back garden at the southern end of the mansion is planted with valuable flowers and trees, as well as pavilions and terraces, and the famous " Xiaoquan " is also located within it. The scenic area was rated as a national 4A tourist attraction in 2007 .

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Recommended play time: 1-2 hours

Tickets

30 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

May 1st - October 31st : 8: 00-19 : 00

November 1st - April 30th : 8:30 AM - 6:30 PM

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Most Popular FAQs for Ma Bufang Mansion

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Ma Bufang Mansion, located in Xining, Qinghai, was the former residence of Ma Bufang, a prominent Muslim warlord and political leader in northwest China during the 20th century. The mansion is historically significant as it reflects the political, cultural, and architectural influences of that era.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The mansion is located in downtown Xining. It can be reached by local bus, taxi, or private car. Walking is possible from nearby central hotels or city attractions.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

• Open daily, typically from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
• Best times to visit are weekday mornings to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures in summer.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees are around 50–60 RMB per adult. Tickets can be purchased at the ticket office on-site. Some travel websites offer online booking.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is optional but recommended during weekends or national holidays to ensure availability.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Approximately 1.5–2 hours to tour the mansion, gardens, and exhibits comfortably.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Main reception halls and traditional rooms with historical decorations
• Museum exhibits showcasing artifacts and photographs
• Landscaped gardens and courtyards
• Historical plaques and information boards detailing Ma Bufang’s influence

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available, primarily in Mandarin. English-language guides may be available with prior booking.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Entrance gate with traditional Chinese architectural design
• Main courtyard and garden areas
• Ornate interior halls and staircases
• Exterior views of the mansion from surrounding streets

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the entrance hall, move through the reception rooms and museum exhibits, then walk the central courtyard and gardens before exiting through the back or side areas for photos.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and light shows are not generally available. Special tours may be organized during cultural events or holidays.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Weekends and national holidays are busiest. Weekday mornings are the least crowded times.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Public restrooms near the entrance
• Small café or snack kiosks nearby
• Seating areas in courtyards and gardens
• Gift shop selling local souvenirs

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Partially accessible. Some interior rooms may have stairs. Elderly or disabled visitors may need assistance, but the courtyard areas are mostly flat.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and mobile payments (Alipay, WeChat Pay) are accepted. Card payments may be limited.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Local Qinghai restaurants, cafés, and street food vendors are within walking distance of the mansion.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food options are widely available. Vegetarian and vegan options may be found in some local restaurants or cafés.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Hotels in downtown Xining, including mid-range and budget options
• Guesthouses and boutique hotels near the city center

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Ta’er Monastery (Kumbum Monastery)
• Xining Dongguan Mosque
• Qinghai Provincial Museum
• Local markets and traditional streets

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

• Miniature models of the mansion
• Local handicrafts, Tibetan-style jewelry, and religious artifacts
• Postcards and books about Ma Bufang and Qinghai history

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Taxi or ride-hailing services to nearby attractions
• Public bus for city exploration
• Private car rental for travel to outlying scenic areas like Qinghai Lake