Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall

The Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall, dedicated to the Western Yunnan Campaign during the Chinese War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, comprises an exhibition hall, a monument, and a sculpture complex. Through a wealth of precious artifacts, historical photographs, and restored scenes, the hall comprehensively showcases the heroic deeds of the Chinese Expeditionary Force, the people of Western Yunnan, and the Allied forces in their fight against the Japanese invaders from 1942 to 1945. It highlights major historical events such as the Battle of Songshan and the Recapture of Tengchong. The hall houses over 100,000 artifacts from the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, including over 20 first-class national relics. It serves as a national-level memorial facility and site, a national model base for patriotic education, and a key venue for research on the history of the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War.

Back in Tengchong city, we came to the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall and the National Cemetery, which is a martyrs' cemetery built by the people of Tengchong to commemorate the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians who died in the 20th Group Army of the Chinese Expeditionary Force.

Located east of the National Cemetery, the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall is a crucial component of both China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The hall primarily features artifacts from the War of Resistance, along with images, text, and video materials. The exhibition encompasses six sections: the rear areas of the War of Resistance, the front lines of defense against the enemy, the Nujiang River standoff, the desperate counterattack, the expulsion of the invaders, and the prayer for peace.



To the west of the memorial hall stands the Chinese Expeditionary Force List Wall, inscribed with the names of Chinese Expeditionary Force soldiers who participated in the Western Yunnan War of Resistance, Allied Forces, local guerrillas, civilian casualties, and personnel from allied units and units. The wall, carved entirely from volcanic bluestone, symbolizes the unwavering resolve of the expeditionary forces. The centerpiece of the theme wall features the Allied service emblem of the China-Burma-India Theater. To the left are the eight large Wei-style characters "Chinese Expeditionary Force List Wall," and below is an inscription dedicated to the memory.

A visit to Tengchong is definitely worthwhile: the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall. Here, you'll learn about the tragic history of blood and fire and receive a profound patriotic education. Built in 1944, the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall, located at the foot of Laifeng Mountain southwest of Tengchong County, is a martyrs' cemetery built by the people of Tengchong during World War II to commemorate the fallen soldiers of the 20th Group Army of the Chinese Expeditionary Force and the civilians who died fighting against the Japanese. The hall primarily comprises a gate, corridors, a martyrs' shrine, martyrs' tombs, an exhibition hall, and a memorial tower. It is the earliest anti-Japanese martyrs' cemetery established in China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and is exceptionally well-preserved and unprecedented in scale. It is now a National Key Cultural Relic Protection Unit.

The Martyrs' Shrine in the cemetery is an ancient ancestral hall-style building, which houses several stone tablets and historical photos that record that sad history.

It is worth knowing, especially for parents and children, and it is even more necessary to take the children to see it.

There are only two remaining memorial halls in China commemorating the National Army, one is the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing and the other is here.

The entire War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was a great victory achieved by Nationalist officers and soldiers, leveraging their massive forces and sacrificing nearly their entire navy and air force, with massive international assistance. It was definitely not something that could have been won by Zhang Ga, Erdan, Shunliu, and others armed with slingshots and Hanyang-made rifles. Don't be misled by propaganda; history is true.

We arrived at the Yunnan-Western Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall around 2 pm. This was my second time visiting, and I still felt that this period of history was too profound, and I was just as moved as the first time.

Hot-blooded Tengchong

It was already 1 p.m. when we arrived in Tengchong. The sun was shining brightly. My original plan was to have lunch and a nap in Heshun Ancient Town, but I ended up spending two and a half hours at the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall, truly forgetting to eat or sleep. The historical materials are detailed, the collection is rich, the models are clear, and the illustrations are beautiful. I think this is the best Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall I've ever visited, bar none. Compared to other larger memorial halls, this one surpasses others in its authentic and passionate atmosphere, as it's a rare place where victory was achieved on the front lines of the Anti-Japanese War.

The Expeditionary Force, the Savage Valley, the Flying Tigers, the Burma Road, comfort women, germ warfare, triumphing over the enemy with fewer troops, the Hump Route, saving the British, the bloody battle at Songshan... these are all distant names, these are all stirring stories. As a passionate middle-aged man studying Japanese and working for a Japanese company, I have mixed feelings, especially when I saw the Japanese invaders abducting such a beautiful ethnic minority as comfort women from the Nu River. My heart aches for a long time. A kind act is never too small to be ignored. As a small individual, I have my own way of resisting imperialism: I've decided to never buy a legitimate Japanese action movie again.

When my son is older, I will definitely bring him here. History may be forgotten, but babies must be passionate.

It is the only existing memorial hall and cemetery for Kuomintang soldiers who fought in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in China.

The Yunnan-Wenzhou Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall has been newly built, which displays many photos and objects related to the War of Resistance.

The straight steps lead directly to the monument, where more than 4,000 martyrs of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and 19 American soldiers who aided China are buried.

The Xiaotuanshan Martyrs' Cemetery is home to over 3,000 martyrs. Each tombstone is inscribed with the name, native place, military rank, and position of a martyr who died in Tengchong that year. Green pines and cypresses, verdant grass, and yellow chrysanthemums adorn the slopes. Veterans never die, their tombs remain.

The Memorial Tower of the 20th Group Army of the Expeditionary Force for the Anti-Japanese War Martyrs standing on the top of the mountain~~~

Standing before the monument, I silently recall the bloody and turbulent years of the Anti-Japanese War in western Yunnan; those who defended their country and are buried in the quiet and cold cemetery, watching over every spring, summer, autumn and winter; the green mountains are fortunate to bury the loyal bones, and the clear water and lush pines praise the heroic souls~~~

Remember the heroes and never forget the national humiliation! Don't forget these young soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country!

When you go to Tengchong, buy a bouquet of flowers to commemorate the revolutionary martyrs

It is a very large memorial hall with very detailed content. Taking photos inside is not allowed. If you want to take a closer look, it will take 2 to 3 hours.

The phrase "one inch of land, one inch of blood, one hundred thousand young men, one hundred thousand soldiers" in TV dramas or books may not be so intuitive and shocking, but it is a different feeling when you are in it yourself.

This is the only cemetery in the country that commemorates the national army and is also the largest cemetery commemorating soldiers.

Highly recommended! It's a heavy history that we should not forget.

It's a must-see place, as history will never forget the heroes who dedicated their youth and blood to their country and nation. Every tour guide who explains this place either chokes up or tears stream down their cheeks.

A must-visit place when visiting Tengchong, the memorial hall tells the history of Tengchong's War of Resistance with very detailed objects, pictures, documentaries, etc.

Seeing the names of tens of thousands of heroes on the 100-meter-long wall will shock you deeply. They will live forever in our hearts!

It is a very peaceful and historic place. You can take your time to explore, understand the background of the past, and pay tribute to the heroes.

A must-see attraction in Tengchong. Here you will understand that the anti-Japanese war was not as easy as it was shown in TV dramas. Countless soldiers sacrificed their young and precious lives. There is a museum next to it (no photos allowed inside, remember to take off your hat)

Very shocking, only when the country is strong can individuals have a future

Every time I go to Tengchong, I will go and have a look. I think it is one of the must-visit places in Tengchong.

The tragic Anti-Japanese War is gradually fading away, but patriotic education cannot stop!

Taking photos here is not allowed, so I just took a photo at the entrance. From the moment we entered the cemetery, we listened to Director Zhang's vivid explanation. Director Zhang's explanation was great and very emotional. We kept crying the whole time. We hated the Japanese invaders and were deeply moved by the spirit of the Kuomintang officers and soldiers who were not afraid of sacrifice to defend their country.

A national hero with eternal blood

Pay tribute to the Chinese Expeditionary Force and pay tribute to the heroes!

I think it's a must-see when visiting Tengchu. It's a place without much scenery, but it's truly soul-stirring. When we visited, each of us presented a bouquet of white chrysanthemums to the CEF Anti-Japanese War Cemetery, a moment of silence for the eight thousand young heroes! The entire group was filled with profound reverence, awe, and even tears. It's a piece of history we should all know and remember.

There are tens of thousands of soldiers buried in the cemetery. It is very shocking and makes people realize that today's life is not easy to come by.

This is a place with a strong sense of history. Especially when you enter the memorial hall and see the various explanations, it is a kind of shock from the heart. During the visit, I felt a few times that tears welled up in my eyes. I felt that the selfless dedication of these revolutionary heroes has made our current life possible. I think this place is worth visiting for anyone who has been to Tengchong, rather than just a quick visit. You need to slowly understand it.

Both the museum and the cemetery are free. You are not allowed to take photos inside the museum. There are several halls, which are quite large and solemn. You can bring your children there, which is very educational.

As I stepped into the solemn hall of the memorial, a solemn atmosphere permeated the surroundings. Out of respect for the revolutionary martyrs, the staff refused to allow photography. Amidst the throng, I observed the rudimentary equipment and supplies used by the defenders of western Yunnan during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Compared to the Japanese troops, the equipment was a world apart. Under such difficult circumstances, the defenders of western Yunnan fought bloody battles against the Japanese with tenacious spirit. During the Sino-American Allied counteroffensive, every soldier fought with all their might against the Japanese invaders! Finally, with the full support of the American Allied Forces and the people of all ethnic groups in western Yunnan, they forced a crossing of the Nu River and drove the Japanese invaders out of Tengchong on January 20, 1945, achieving the final victory of the Western Yunnan War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. This is a source of pride for the people of Tengchong!

Take your children to experience history and red education.

Remember history, remember lessons, veterans never die. This is the memorial hall for patriotic education that my father said he must visit when he came to Tengchong.

The Chinese Expeditionary Force should never be forgotten.

It is worthwhile to remember the Chinese Expeditionary Force soldiers who died in the Yunnan-Burma War and lament the absurd era caused by political struggles. The Yunnan-Burma War Memorial Hall is worth a visit.

There is another place you must visit in Heshun Ancient Town, the Yunnan-Burma Anti-Japanese War Museum.

If you come to Tengchong, you must go here, because we must not forget the expeditionary force, and we must not forget history! Although my son is only in first grade, he loved it and insisted on coming back the next day. Of course, we explained everything to him.

It is located in Tengchong County.

To me, Tengchong was just a term in geography textbooks, the point where the river runs from Mohe in the northeast to the southwest. I only learned about its important cemetery before I came here. Forgive my lack of knowledge, but I was also curious. At least I should have known everything in the textbook. Arriving at the cemetery cleared my doubts. This was where the Kuomintang fought against the Japanese.

I snagged a tour guide, a Tengchong native, who grew up listening to stories about the Anti-Japanese War and harbors a deep hatred for the Japanese. He vowed never to buy Japanese products again. I completely agreed with his perspective. After listening to him for half an hour, I immediately decided I would never buy Japanese goods or travel to Japan again. How could the Japanese be so despicable? I really wanted my friend, who had worked in Japan for years, to return home.

To cherish peace and the present is to understand history.

Needless to say, our current life is hard-earned, it was paid for with the blood of revolutionary martyrs.

It is a heavy place, drinking water and remembering its source, paying tribute to the martyrs

This is a truly excellent museum, a must-see in Tengchong. It reminds us of history. Everyone who enters the museum shows great respect for the heroes. The atmosphere is solemn and quiet, and the exhibition is comprehensive and detailed. The tragic and heroic history of the Far Eastern Army deserves to be understood and remembered by more people! As we climbed the steps and saw the soldiers' tombstones arranged throughout the hill, we suddenly understood the design of the place. At the foot of the hill are the Japanese "wazukas," while at the top are the heroes of the Chinese nation. Aggression is shameful, and peace always comes first. The blood of the Far Eastern heroes will live on forever!

Very very very shocking!!! You must go see it!!!

It is a place worth visiting. The exhibition hall has 6 exhibition halls, which record the history of the expeditionary force in detail. There are many sculptures and cemeteries outside the exhibition hall. It is a good place to understand history.

You are not allowed to take photos. It is a very big and meaningful place, so you must go and see it.

It was a bit late when we went there, and we only visited half of the memorial. It's worth a visit! Recommended!

It is worth visiting, remembering history, remembering heroes, and being grateful forever

The cemetery of the fallen soldiers of the Expeditionary Force. Many people go to Tengchong because of it.

The scenes of historical recollections and people’s memorial services are awe-inspiring and constantly remind people to remember history and cherish the memory of the martyrs.

Let us remember this unforgettable piece of history!

The wreaths had to be ordered in advance. Two wreaths, one from the Nationalist Army and one from the Allied Forces.

The exhibits are incredibly comprehensive! ~Remember this bloody history~ The Japanese army collected the cheapest medical materials along the way (from living individuals). In one exhibition hall, a large, folding, horse-stool-like wooden table, about a meter wide, separated by a glass wall, served as the Japanese army's mobile operating table and operating tools. Reading the captions (I won't describe them here; they're too gory and disgusting) instantly brings tears to my eyes, a trembling heart, and goosebumps to my skin! How much Chinese blood flowed on that table!

A very good museum, I learned a lot about history and was moved by the spirit of the martyrs. . . Remembering the bitter past makes me cherish today even more. . .

I won't recount this history here. A visit to the cemetery is essential, as a way to pay respect to history, commemorate the martyrs, reflect on war, and yearn for peace. Transportation is also very convenient, as it's the only way from downtown to Heshun Ancient Town. The day I visited, it was drizzling and overcast, perfect for standing in awe and mourning.

Basically, every red revolutionary site in China is free to visit. Although the Chinese Expeditionary Force was led by the Kuomintang, which triggered party disputes, I think history is definitely worth remembering, especially since it is a history recorded in blood. I would like to offer a bouquet of flowers to commemorate the heroes.

It was very educational. If you are interested, you can search for "Expeditionary Force" on the Internet. I almost cried while listening to the explanation of a regiment. I especially admire Zhang Wende, the backboned county magistrate of Tengchong County who was in his 60s and was appointed in a critical moment. He wrote the famous Reply to Tian Dao.

This shouldn't be considered a tourist attraction.

But for those who knew about that war, it is a monument.

The cemetery holds the remains of nearly 8,000 veterans of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, a mountain of tombstones covering the remains. These include some American soldiers who participated in the war. However, it's said that many heroes still lack tombstones. In one corner of the cemetery, there are also the graves of four Japanese soldiers. Of course, these aren't the ones we'd be willing to honor.

The cemetery is like any other martyrs' cemetery, lush with trees, including pines, cypresses, and azaleas. The most impressive feature is the four characters "碧血千秋" (Blue Blood Thousands of Years) engraved on the wall.

Even though history has passed for a long time, when you walk in, you can still seem to feel the unforgettable years that make your blood boil.

I didn't treat it as a visit, I went to pay tribute.

This is a very good place. I think it is the most worthwhile place to visit in Tengchong. It is normal to spend an afternoon here. Time will pass quickly. Remember history and never forget national humiliation.

The names of the generals are engraved on the huge tombstones. Behind the tombstones, Fengshan Mountain is covered with smaller tombstones, where ordinary soldiers who died in battle are buried.

This is a large mausoleum complex built to commemorate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and to bury the remains of soldiers who died in the Battle of Songshan, Tengchong. Speaking of this, you will know what it means to be truly shocked.

Behind the Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall is a cemetery. I arrived at the memorial hall almost after get off work and was kicked out before I could finish my visit. Then I went to the cemetery behind to take a look. There were many tombstones, and underneath there was a large millstone used when building the road. There was also a larger millstone in my hometown. My grandmother said that they used to push this to build the road back then.

A place you must visit when you go to Tengchong, it is very meaningful

It is the earliest and largest cemetery for anti-Japanese martyrs in China. This is a place that needs to be savored carefully, and listen to the true stories told by the tour guide, each of which is very touching.

There's no entrance fee, but it's well worth a visit to commemorate the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for their country and learn about a little-known part of history. This spot is a sight that will bring tears to your eyes, a perfect example of patriotic education, and the perfect place to learn about the history of the Expeditionary Force.

Small tombstones are neatly arranged all over the mountain, which are solemn and shocking, making people feel awe unconsciously.

It's free, not crowded, and well worth a visit. You can pay your respects to the ancestors who defended their country and are buried there. Compared to the martyrs' gardens in the mainland, it's more peaceful and solemn.

Once forgotten in history, it is a tragic and heroic poem about resisting foreign invasion. Salute to the soldiers of the expeditionary force.

Free - Visitors to Tengchong will not miss this place. These tombstones standing in the park tell the history of the expeditionary force and also bury the glory and blood of our fathers.

The cemetery is free for public visits and serves as a base for patriotic education. It is the final resting place of 8,000 heroes of the Chinese Expeditionary Force, a commemoration of the fallen soldiers of the 20th Group Army of the Chinese Expeditionary Force who captured Tengchong.

The things in the Yunnan-Western Anti-Japanese War Museum are very shocking. I would like to pay tribute to the veterans of the Anti-Japanese War.

Thousands of martyrs of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression are buried in this solemn and quiet place. We cannot forget them, nor can we let them remain unknown. We must always remember that history.

Next, we visited the Sino-Japanese War Memorial Hall. Tengchong experienced the baptism of blood and fire during the Sino-Japanese War. This bronze sculpture expresses the anti-Japanese warriors' desire for peace, but when war comes, they will also bravely sacrifice their lives.

Taking photos is strictly prohibited inside the Yunnan-Western Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall. Everything presented to us inside is so shocking.

The Yunnan-Western Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall mainly displays the scenes of the anti-Japanese war, which is worth remembering. Photography is not allowed in the hall.

The six exhibition halls display the armaments of various parties at different stages. Next to the memorial hall is a cemetery, which is very shocking. Remember history.

During the eight-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Chinese Expeditionary Force fought bloody battles, and countless heroes sacrificed their lives for the country and are buried here. The entire cemetery is solemn and dignified with lush pines and cypresses. A new memorial hall for the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War has been built next to it, which contains a wealth of historical materials and artifacts of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. The entire cemetery takes 1-2 hours to view, and every Chinese should come and see it to remember history.