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Qingshuiyan, originally named Zhangyan, was first built in the Northern Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It is a mountain temple in Anxi, Fujian, dedicated to the Qingshui Patriarch. Locals believe it is efficacious, leading to a constant flow of believers and tourists, creating a sense of ancient temple hidden deep in the mountains. Because the site is nestled against the mountain, a short climb is required before praying. The climb is a modest but practical exercise.
Qingshui Cave is a three-story pavilion. The first floor houses the Haotiankou (Heaven's Gate), the second the Patriarch's Hall, and the third the Sakyamuni Tower. The bell tower, drum tower, sandalwood tower, Guanyin Hall, Fangming Hall, and monks' quarters are located on the east and west sides, respectively. Behind the hall stands the Song Dynasty-era "Vacuum Pagoda" housing the ashes of Qingshui Patriarch, topped by a newly constructed three-tiered square pavilion. For a standard Buddhist ceremony, upon entering the temple, one first burns joss paper in an incense burner, sets off firecrackers, and then burns incense at the Haotiankou (Heaven's Gate) on the first floor. Then, ascend from the right to the Patriarch's Hall on the second floor. After the ceremony, proceed to the Sakyamuni Tower on the third floor. Finally, return to the back of the hall and light a stick of incense in front of Qingshui Patriarch's tomb.
The temple is home to numerous unique landscapes, including the "Lion's Throat," "Pearl Curtain," "Square Mirror Tomb," and "Branches Facing North." Of particular interest is the "Branches Facing North Tree," which, according to legend, was so moved by Yue Fei's death that its branches stretched northward. The area also boasts numerous inscriptions and cliff carvings, spanning the Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing, and even modern periods. The Song Dynasty "Yantu" stele is the most valuable, a provincially protected cultural relic.
Subtropical monsoon climate;
Suitable for all seasons
It is recommended to visit for 1 to 2 hours
20 yuan/person
6:30-18:00
Clear Water Rock is known for its stunning natural beauty, featuring crystal-clear water, unique rock formations, and lush surroundings. The area is not only a popular spot for hiking and nature walks but also holds cultural significance due to its connections with local legends and the spiritual importance of the nearby temples and caves.
Clear Water Rock is located in Quanzhou, Fujian Province. You can reach the site by taxi or bus from the city center. Public transport options are available, and walking is an option if you're staying nearby or enjoy hiking. The route is scenic and well-signposted for tourists.
The site is open year-round, with the best times to visit being from early morning to late afternoon. Visiting during spring and autumn offers the most pleasant weather, with fewer crowds. The early morning or late afternoon are ideal times for a quieter experience.
There is usually a small entrance fee for Clear Water Rock, typically ranging from 20 to 50 RMB. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and it’s advisable to check for any online booking options through local tourism websites during peak seasons.
Booking in advance is not required, but it can be a good idea during peak tourist seasons. You can generally buy tickets on the spot without issues, but checking availability online for larger groups is recommended.
You can explore the Clear Water Rock area in about 2 to 3 hours. If you plan to hike to the top and take photographs, allocate additional time for breaks and sightseeing.
Guided tours may be available, particularly during peak seasons, and are typically offered in Mandarin. Audio guides in English may also be available at some locations, but it’s always a good idea to check in advance.
For the best photos, visit the main viewpoint at the top of the Clear Water Rock, offering sweeping views of the clear water below and the surrounding forested mountains. The caves also provide some unique photo opportunities with their natural formations.
Start by exploring the base of the Clear Water Rock before hiking up to the top for the panoramic views. Take time to visit the nearby caves and temples. If you have extra time, relax by the water and enjoy the tranquility of the area.
Night visits are not commonly available at Clear Water Rock. The site is more suitable for daytime exploration. There are no light shows, but the area’s natural beauty is enchanting during the day, especially at sunrise or sunset.
The site can get crowded during weekends and public holidays, especially in peak seasons. The least crowded times are weekdays, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon.
There are basic facilities available, including public toilets, water stations, and rest areas. Small local shops may offer snacks and drinks. It’s advisable to bring your own water and snacks for the hike.
The site is not fully wheelchair accessible due to the hiking trails and rocky terrain. Elderly visitors and families with children can still enjoy parts of the area, but some areas may require more effort to access, especially the higher viewpoints.
Cash is accepted, but mobile payments such as WeChat Pay and Alipay are commonly used in the area. It's a good idea to carry both options, as not all places may accept cards.
There are a few local restaurants and food stalls near Clear Water Rock offering simple dishes like noodles and seafood. For more dining options, you can head back to Quanzhou city center, where you’ll find a wider variety of restaurants.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available at some local restaurants. However, halal food may be harder to find in the immediate area, so it’s recommended to check ahead if you need specific dietary options.
There are several mid-range hotels and guesthouses in the Quanzhou city center, a short drive away from Clear Water Rock. For those looking to stay closer to nature, there are a few resorts near the rock site offering scenic views and peaceful surroundings.
There are a few small souvenir shops near the site selling local handicrafts, traditional Chinese tea, and items related to the Clear Water Rock. You may also find some unique stone and wood carvings from local artisans.
Taxis and buses are available for continuing your journey. For those heading back to the city center, taxis are the quickest and most convenient option. Public transport options can be more affordable but may take longer.
