Grand Canal

Introducing the Grand Canal

The Ming Dynasty utilized the Grand Canal to continuously transport grain and goods from the south to Beijing and the northern regions. The Grand Canal served as both the Ming Dynasty's economic and transportation artery, allowing numerous officials, merchants, and ordinary citizens to travel between regions. It also served a crucial military function. Xuzhou, situated midway along the Grand Canal and where the Yellow River meets the canal, served as both a place for civilian ships to deliver grain and a place for soldiers to receive them. With numerous ships and carriages, trade flourished. Consequently, Xuzhou became the most important port on the Grand Canal, serving as a shipping, commercial, and military hub.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

1 hour

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

All day

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Most Popular FAQs for Grand Canal

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Grand Canal in Jiangsu, part of the larger Grand Canal system, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the oldest and longest man-made waterways in the world. It played a critical role in facilitating trade, communication, and cultural exchange between northern and southern China for over a thousand years. The canal also served as a key military route during various dynasties, making it an essential part of China's historical development.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Grand Canal is located in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province. The easiest way to reach the canal is by taxi or public transportation from the city center. Buses and local taxis are available from Xuzhou Railway Station, and some areas of the canal are accessible by walking, especially near major tourist spots.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Grand Canal is open year-round as it is a public waterway. However, the best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and comfortable. Weekdays, especially mornings, are less crowded than weekends or holidays.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Access to the Grand Canal itself is free. However, certain areas, boat tours, and museums along the canal may charge an entrance fee. Tickets for boat rides or exhibitions can be bought on-site, and some attractions offer online booking.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is only necessary for boat tours or special exhibitions, particularly during peak tourist seasons. It's advisable to book a few days in advance if visiting during the busy summer months or holidays.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To fully explore the Grand Canal, including the surrounding attractions, you will need about 2 to 3 hours. This allows time for a boat ride, walking along the canal, and visiting nearby landmarks and museums.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The boat ride along the canal to view the bridges and historical buildings.
• The canal's famous ancient bridges, which are iconic symbols of the waterway.
• Local markets and temples along the canal's path that reflect the region's rich history and culture.
• Nearby museums that showcase the canal’s historical significance.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some locations may offer English-speaking guides during peak tourist seasons. Audio guides are available at certain attractions along the canal, though they are typically in Mandarin.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Along the banks of the Grand Canal, especially near the ancient bridges, provides stunning views of the waterway and traditional architecture.
• On the boat ride, you can capture unique perspectives of the canal’s surroundings.
• The canal at sunset offers a picturesque setting for photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start your visit with a boat ride along the canal, passing by several ancient bridges and historical sites. Afterward, walk along the canal’s banks, explore the local markets, and visit the museums to learn about the history and significance of the Grand Canal. End your visit with a stroll through the nearby parks or temples.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no official light shows, but the canal at night provides a beautiful atmosphere with lanterns illuminating the surroundings. Special night-time boat tours may be available during festivals or high tourist seasons.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Grand Canal can get crowded, especially during weekends and holidays. For a more peaceful visit, try to go on weekdays or during the early morning hours on weekends.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

There are public toilets along the canal, as well as food stalls and local restaurants selling traditional Jiangsu cuisine. Shops offering souvenirs and local crafts are also available near the canal’s main attractions.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Grand Canal and its surroundings are accessible for elderly and children, though some areas along the canal may involve walking on uneven terrain. Some boat tours and attractions may offer seating for those with mobility challenges, but it's advisable to check in advance.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is accepted, but mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are more commonly used along the Grand Canal. Some places may accept credit cards, but it's best to carry cash or use mobile payment options.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• Several traditional restaurants along the canal serve Jiangsu-style dishes, such as dumplings, noodles, and fish-based meals.
• Cafés near the canal offer drinks and light snacks, with some providing beautiful views of the waterway.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are widely available at restaurants around the Grand Canal. Halal food options may be more limited but can be found in nearby Xuzhou city, which has Muslim-friendly restaurants.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• There are several hotels in Xuzhou, ranging from budget to luxury, with some located near the Grand Canal.
• Hotels like Xuzhou International Hotel and Jiangsu Xuzhou Hilton provide comfortable accommodations with easy access to the canal.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Xuzhou Museum, where you can learn more about the city's history and culture.
• Yunlong Lake, a scenic area perfect for walking, boating, and relaxing.
• Chu Culture Park, a cultural site dedicated to the history of the Chu Kingdom.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, there are souvenir shops along the Grand Canal offering traditional Chinese crafts, pottery, silk products, and local snacks.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Public buses and taxis are available to continue your journey. The Xuzhou Railway Station is also nearby, offering fast trains to other cities in Jiangsu Province and beyond.